考研The high court’s decision said the judge in Mr.McDonnell’s trial failed to tell a jury that it must look only at his “official acts,” or the former governor’s decisions on “specific” and “unsettled” issues related to his duties.

高等法院的判决说，审判麦克唐纳的法官没有告诉陪审团，陪审团只能看他的“官方行为”，或者前州长关于与其职责相关的“具体”和“未解决”问题的判决。

2017年考研阅读原文

六级According to a recent survey of admissions officers, only one in four private colleges say the essay is of "considerable importance" in judging an application.

根据最近对招生官员的一项调查，只有四分之一的私立大学表示，这篇论文在判断申请时“相当重要”。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级Once, just after I returned from my year in Vienna, I was asked to translate for a German judge at an Olympiclevel horse event.

有一次，我刚从维也纳回来，在一次奥林匹克级赛马比赛中被要求为一名德国裁判翻译。

2015年12月听力原文

四级Once, just after I returned from my year in Vienna, I was asked to translate for a German judge at an Olympic level horse event.

有一次，我刚从维也纳回来，就被要求在一次奥运会级别的赛马比赛中为一名德国裁判翻译。

2015年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级What do scientists seem to agree upon, judging from the first two paragraphs?

从前两段来看，科学家们似乎同意什么？

2010年12月阅读原文

考研For example, he theorised that a judge fearful of appearing too soft on crime might be more likely to send someone to prison if he had already sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced community service on that day.

例如，他提出的理论是，如果法官担心自己在犯罪问题上表现得过于软弱，那么如果他在那天已经对其他五六名被告判处了强制社区服务，那么他就更有可能将某人送进监狱。

2013年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

六级For more than two decades, starting in the 1960s, the poet Ted Hughes sat on the judging panel of an annual poetry competition for British schoolchildren.

20多年来，从20世纪60年代开始，诗人特德·休斯（Ted Hughes）一直担任英国小学生年度诗歌比赛的评委。

2013年12月阅读原文

考研Thinking of time as a resource to be maximized means you approach it instrumentally, judging any given moment as well spent only in so far as it advances progress toward some goal.

把时间看作是一种可以最大化的资源，意味着你要用工具来对待它，判断任何一个给定的时刻是否花得好，只要它能朝着某个目标前进。

2016年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to judge everything so harshly.

很快，她学会了欣赏生活，而不是如此苛刻地评判一切。

2015年高考英语福建卷 完形填空 原文

六级To her, it meant moving confidently around the court room, using convincing body language, and projecting her voice so it could be heard from the judge's bench to the back door.

对她来说，这意味着在法庭上自信地走动，使用令人信服的肢体语言，把她的声音投射出来，以便从法官席传到后门都能听到。

2017年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

四级Imagine that someone in your neighborhood broke the law, and the judge put the whole neighborhood under suspicion

想象一下，你的邻居中有人违法，法官怀疑整个邻居

2010年12月听力原文

六级For more than two decades, starting in the 1960s, the poet Ted Hughes sat on the judging panel of an annual poetry competition for British schoolchildren

20多年来，从20世纪60年代开始，诗人特德·休斯（Ted Hughes）一直担任英国小学生年度诗歌比赛的评委

2013年12月阅读原文

考研It takes a while to judge complex aspects of personality, like neuroticism or open-mindedness.

判断人格的复杂方面需要一段时间，比如神经质或思想开放。

2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研In 2010, a federal judge shook America's biotech industry to its core.

2010年，一位联邦法官动摇了美国生物技术产业的核心。

2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考She is a famous judge in court.

她是法庭上有名的法官。

2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

考研Snap decisions can be important defense mechanisms; if we are judging whether someone is dangerous, our brains and bodies are hard-wired to react very quickly, within milliseconds.

仓促决策可能是重要的防御机制；如果我们判断某人是否危险，我们的大脑和身体就会在几毫秒内做出快速反应。

2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研A judge has now overruled the city's decision to stop levying fines, ordering them reinstated.

一名法官现在推翻了该市停止征收罚款的决定，命令恢复罚款。

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.

你还需要判断动机的质量和深度。

2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

四级We judge a potential partner according to our specific cultural expectations about what romantic love should feel like.

我们根据我们对浪漫爱情的特定文化期望来判断潜在伴侣。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Second, we judge the extent to which we are the same as or different from others.

第二，我们判断自己与他人相同或不同的程度。

2012年12月阅读原文

高考Researchers had people judge faces for attractiveness.

研究人员让人们判断面孔的吸引力。

2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

六级“Nothing is 100 percent hacker-proof,” Mr. Zdziarski said, but he pointed out that the judge’s order in this case required Apple to provide “reasonable security assistance” to unlock Mr. Farook’s phone.

Zdziarski先生说：“没有什么是百分之百的黑客证据。”但他指出，法官在本案中的命令要求苹果公司提供“合理的安全援助”来解锁法鲁克先生的手机。

2017年12月英语六级考试真题（卷三）

六级Isaac Asimov evaded the whole notion of morality in devising his three laws of robotics, which hold that Robots cannot harm humans or allow humans to come to harm; Robots must obey humans, except where the order would conflict with law 1; and Robots must act in self-preservation, unless doing so conflicts with laws 1 or These laws are programmed into Asimov's robots-they don' t have to think, judge, or value.

艾萨克·阿西莫夫在设计机器人三定律时回避了整个道德概念，该定律认为机器人不能伤害人类或允许人类受到伤害；机器人必须服从人类，除非该命令与法律1相冲突；机器人必须自我保护，除非这样做与定律1或这些定律被编程到阿西莫夫的机器人中，他们不必思考、判断或评估。

2017年12月英语六级考试真题（卷二）

四级” Knowing where we want to go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake.

“知道我们想去哪里有助于我们判断我们承担的每一项任务的重要性。

1995年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级For example, we must judge whether the person in the library is a reader or a librarian, whether the telephone caller is a friend or a salesman, whether the unfamiliar person on our property is thief or a meter reader, and so on.

例如，我们必须判断图书馆里的人是读者还是图书管理员，打电话的人是朋友还是推销员，我们家里不熟悉的人是小偷还是抄表员，等等。

1997年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Two things experts consider when judging any risk re: 1) How likely the event is; and 2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs.

专家在判断任何风险时要考虑两件事：1）事件的可能性有多大；以及2）如果事件发生，后果有多糟糕。

2000年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级A Florida judge ruled that the teenager can remain with the only father she’s ever known and that her biological parents have “no legal claim” on her.

佛罗里达州的一名法官裁定，这名青少年可以与她所认识的唯一父亲住在一起，她的亲生父母对她“没有法律要求”。

2003年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级But the judge made clear that Kimberly did have standing to sue (起诉) on her own behalf.

但法官明确表示，金伯利确实有资格提起诉讼(起诉) 代表她自己。

2003年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级We judge a potential partner according to our specific cultural expectations about what romantic love should feel like.

我们根据我们对浪漫爱情的具体文化期望来判断潜在伴侣。

2013年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级In May a judge ruled in favour of Burger King.

5月，一名法官作出了有利于汉堡王的裁决。

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套)

考研” And these “generalists” are particularly needed for positions in administration, where it is their job to see that other people do the work, where they have to plan for other people, to organize other people’s work, to begin it and judge it.

“这些“多面手”在行政职位上尤其需要，他们的工作是观察其他人做工作，他们必须为其他人做计划，组织其他人的工作，开始并判断工作。

1986年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Another part of critical reading is judging sources.

批判性阅读的另一部分是判断来源。

1988年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Judging from the drastic experiment of FrederickⅠ in the thirteenth century, it may be.

从十三世纪腓特烈一世的激烈实验来看，可能是这样。

1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研From that moment on they are tested again and again by the psychologists, for whom testing is a big business, and by their superiors, who judge their behavior, sociability, capacity to get along, etc.

从那一刻起，他们一次又一次地接受心理学家的测试，对他们来说，测试是一件大事，而他们的上司则会评判他们的行为、社交能力和相处能力等。

1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研” And so it does - and all would be well were reason the only judge in the creationism/evolution debate.

“事实的确如此——如果理性是创造论/进化论辩论中唯一的评判者，一切都会好起来的。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研His function is analogous to that of a judge, who must accept the obligation of revealing in as obvious a matter as possible the course of reasoning which led him to his decision.

他的职能类似于法官，法官必须承担义务，在尽可能明显的问题上揭示导致他做出决定的推理过程。

2006年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题