四级But what often distinguishes those who land jobs from those who don't is their ability to stay motivated

但找到工作的人和没有找到工作的人的区别在于他们保持积极性的能力

2012年12月阅读原文

六级Take your average trade union member, chances are they will be politically motivated and be used to collective action— much like Erica Gregory.

以你的普通工会成员为例，他们很有可能出于政治动机，习惯于集体行动——就像埃里卡·格雷戈里（Erica Gregory）。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Take your average trade union member, chances are they will be politically motivated and be used to collective action —much like Erica Gregory.

以你的普通工会成员为例，他们很有可能出于政治动机，习惯于集体行动——就像埃里卡·格雷戈里（Erica Gregory）。

2015年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

高考Deliberate practice activities require effort, produce no immediate rewards, and are motivated by the goal of improving performance rather than the goal of enjoyment.

深思熟虑的练习活动需要努力，不会立即产生回报，其动机是为了提高表现，而不是为了享受。

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文

六级Campuses willing to adopt convenient schedules along with more focused, less-expensive degrees may find that they have a competitive advantage in attracting bright, motivated students.

愿意采用方便的课程表和更专注、更便宜的学位的大学可能会发现，它们在吸引聪明、积极的学生方面具有竞争优势。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级According to the college, the plan is designed for high-ability, highly motivated student who wish to save money or to move along more rapidly toward advanced degrees.

根据学院的说法，该计划是为能力强、积极性高的学生设计的，他们希望省钱或更快地获得高等学位。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级While farming is often difficult for both the body and mine, Sanchez says he and many of his fellow young farmers are motivated by desire to set a new standard for agriculture.

桑切斯说，虽然耕种对身体和我来说都很困难，但他和他的许多年轻农民伙伴都是出于建立新的农业标准的愿望。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

六级It will motivate all nations to reduce carbon emissions.

它将激励所有国家减少碳排放。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Campuses willing to adopt convenient schedules along with more focused, less-expensive degrees may find that they have a competitive advantage in attracting bright, motivated students

愿意采用方便的课程表和更专注、更便宜的学位的大学可能会发现，它们在吸引聪明、积极的学生方面具有竞争优势

2012年6月阅读原文

考研This new focus on personal fulfillment can help keep employees motivated amid increasingly loud debates over work-life balance.

这种对个人成就感的新关注有助于在关于工作与生活平衡的日益激烈的争论中保持员工的积极性。

2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Asked whether any particular papers had impelled the change, McNutt said: “The creation of the ‘statistics board’ was motivated by concerns broadly with the application of statistics and data analysis in scientific research and is part of Science’s overall drive to increase reproducibility in the research we publish.

当被问及是否有特定的论文推动了这一变化时，麦克纳特说：“设立‘统计委员会’的动机是广泛关注统计和数据分析在科学研究中的应用，也是科学提高我们发表的研究的再现性的整体动力的一部分。

2015年考研阅读原文

六级And yet, the same motivation that can push people to exert more effort in a constructive way could also motivate people to be more likely to engage in unethical behaviors," says Maurice Schweitzer, an associate professor at Penn's Wharton School.

然而，同样可以促使人们以建设性的方式做出更多努力的动机也可以促使人们更有可能从事不道德的行为，”宾夕法尼亚大学沃顿商学院副教授莫里斯·施韦策（Maurice Schweitzer）说。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级Convenient academic schedules with more-focused, less-expensive degrees will be more attractive to bright, motivated students.

方便的课程安排和更集中、更便宜的学位将对聪明、积极的学生更有吸引力。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级It can motivate average students.

它可以激励普通学生。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级deprive colleges of the right to manage their facilitiesmake workers less motivated in performing dutiesrender a number of campus workers joblesslead to the privatization of campus facilitiesThe outsourcing plan is not yet finalized.

剥夺大学管理其设施的权利使工人缺乏履行职责的积极性使许多校园工人失业导致校园设施私有化外包计划尚未最终确定。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级The reason it hasn't caught on yet, he tells me, is that the functionality of e-edition textbooks is incredibly limited, and some students just aren't motivated to learn new study behavior.

他告诉我，它还没有流行的原因是，电子版教科书的功能极其有限，一些学生只是没有学习新的学习行为的动机。

2013年6月阅读原文

考研What motivated him, we were to understand, was his zeal for “fundamental fairness”—protecting the taxpayer, controlling spending and ensuring that only the most deserving claimants received their benefits.

我们可以理解，促使他这么做的是他对“基本公平”的热情——保护纳税人，控制开支，确保只有最值得的索赔人才能得到他们的福利。

2014年考研阅读原文

六级To motivate visitors to bring in more old shoes, Adidas Brazil promotes the program in stores by showing videos to educate customers, and it even offers a discount each time a customer brings in an old pair of shoes.

为了鼓励游客带进更多的旧鞋，阿迪达斯巴西公司通过播放视频教育顾客，在商店里推广该计划，甚至在顾客每次带进一双旧鞋时都提供折扣。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级A gamification strategy that is not sufficiently thought through or well tailored to its players may engage people for a little while, but it will not motivate people in the long term.

一个游戏化策略如果没有经过充分的思考，或者没有为玩家量身定做，可能会吸引人们一段时间，但从长远来看，它不会激发人们的积极性。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Some people, Werbach says, are motivated by competition.

沃巴赫说，有些人受到竞争的激励。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Others are more motivated by collaboration and social experiences.

其他人则更受协作和社会经验的激励。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Student teachers are motivated to help Betty master certain materials.

学生教师积极帮助贝蒂掌握某些材料。

2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级A prime example Schweitzer and his colleagues cite is the 2004 collapse of energy-trading giant Enron, where managers used financial incentives to motivate salesmen to meet specific revenue goals.

Schweitzer和他的同事举的一个主要例子是2004年能源交易巨头安然公司的倒闭。在安然公司，管理者利用财务激励来激励销售人员实现特定的收入目标。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级They are usually more motivated to compete with their peers.

他们通常更有动力与同龄人竞争。

2013年12月听力原文

六级Convenient academic schedules with more-focused, less-expensive degrees will be more attractive to bright, motivated students

方便的课程安排和更集中、更便宜的学位将对聪明、积极的学生更有吸引力

2012年6月阅读原文

六级Goal-setting does help coordinate and motivate people.

目标设定确实有助于协调和激励员工。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级This contributed to the deterioration of the company's once-spirited culture, which had motivated employees to take risks and make miracles.

这导致了公司一度生气勃勃的文化的恶化，这种文化激励员工冒险创造奇迹。

2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

高考They motivate workers, and they make an impression on people who visit and might be potential, or prospective, customers.

他们激励员工，给来访的人留下深刻印象，可能是潜在的或潜在的客户。

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

六级More recently, as he reported in a 2012 review, lieberman has discovered that this region may be part of a distinct network involved in socially motivated learning and memory.

最近，正如利伯曼在2012年的一篇评论中所报道的那样，他发现这个区域可能是一个独特的网络的一部分，该网络涉及社会动机的学习和记忆。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

四级But what often distinguishes those who land jobs from those who don't is their ability to stay motivated.

但找到工作的人和没有找到工作的人的区别在于他们保持积极性的能力。

2012年12月阅读原文

六级And yet, the same motivation that can push people to exert more effort in a constructive way could also motivate people to be more likely to engage in unethical behaviors," says Maurice Schweitzer, an associate professor at Penn's Wharton School

然而，同样可以促使人们以建设性的方式做出更多努力的动机也可以促使人们更可能从事不道德的行为，”宾夕法尼亚大学沃顿商学院副教授莫里斯·施韦策（Maurice Schweitzer）说

2012年6月阅读原文

六级Research finds that if employees suffer from high stress, they will be less motivated, less productive and more likely to quit.

研究发现，如果员工承受高压力，他们的积极性会降低，工作效率会降低，而且更可能辞职。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考Researchers have identified several factors that motivate people to get involved.

研究人员已经确定了激励人们参与的几个因素。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考While some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.

有些人是出于成功的需要，而另一些人则是出于对失败的恐惧。

2016年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

六级Strategies to motivate students in a high school include rewarding academic excellence by designating scholars of the month, or by issuing articles of clothing, such as school letter jackets formerly given only to athletes.

激励高中学生的策略包括通过指定当月最佳学者或发放服装来奖励学业优秀的学生，比如以前只发给运动员的学校信件夹克。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级It was the need to accommodate employees with young children that motivated accountancy firm Wright Vigar to begin promoting teleworking recently.

正是为了照顾有年幼子女的员工，促使会计师事务所Wright Vigar最近开始推广远程工作。

2009年12月英语六级真题

四级The Koreans and Chinese as we know, are just as highly motivated as the Japanese.

正如我们所知，韩国人和中国人的积极性和日本人一样高。

1998年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级It’s logical to suppose that things like good labor relations, good working conditions, good wages and benefits and job security motivate workers, but one expert, Frederick Herzberg argued that such conditions do not motivate workers.

假设良好的劳动关系、良好的工作条件、良好的工资和福利以及工作保障等因素会激励工人，这是合乎逻辑的，但一位专家弗雷德里克·赫茨伯格认为，这些条件并不能激励工人。

2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级So how do managers motivate people in such jobs?

那么，管理者如何激励从事此类工作的人呢？

2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级Such values are more likely to motivate workers than financial targets which ultimately only concern a few people.

与最终只涉及少数人的财务目标相比，这种价值观更有可能激励员工。

2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级But what often distinguishes those who land jobs from those who don’t is their ability to stay motivated.

但是，那些找到工作的人和那些没有找到的人的区别往往在于他们保持积极性的能力。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题（2）

四级The reason it hasn’t caught on yet, he tells me, is that the functionality of e-edition textbooks is incredibly limited, and some students just aren’t motivated to learn new study behavior.

他告诉我，它还没有流行起来的原因是，电子版教科书的功能非常有限，有些学生没有动机学习新的学习行为。

2013年 6月大学英语四级考试真题

四级“Even with these high prices, you’re still finding a high return for individuals who are bright and motivated,” he says.

他说：“即使价格如此之高，对于那些聪明且有动力的人来说，你仍然能找到高回报。”。

2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Some people, Werbach says, are motivated by competition.

沃巴赫说，有些人的动机是竞争。

2016年12月大学英语四级真题（第3套）

四级“We deny our children’s bids to help until they are 6 or 7 years old,” Lancy says, “when many have lost the desire to help and then try to motivate them with payment.

Lancy说：“我们拒绝孩子们的帮助，直到他们6或7岁，当许多人失去了帮助的欲望，然后试图通过付款来激励他们时。”。

2020年9月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

四级This month, three U. S. bikeshare companies, Motivate, LimeBike and Spin, announced electric bicycles will be added to their fleets.

本月，三家美国共享单车公司，Motivate、LimeBike和Spin，宣布将电动自行车加入其车队。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第3套）