The light passing through the prism is
refracted, causing the white light to separate into its component colors.
光线通过三棱镜时发生折射,使得白光分解为其组成的各色光。
The index of
refraction of glass is higher than that of air, which is why light bends when it enters a glass slab.
玻璃的折射率高于空气,这就是为什么光线进入玻璃板时会发生弯曲。
The diverging lens
refracts light in such a way that it appears to be coming from a point behind the lens.
发散透镜会折射光线,使其看起来像是从透镜后的一点发出。
In photography, a telephoto lens uses
refraction to make distant objects appear closer and larger.
在摄影中,望远镜头利用折射使远处物体显得更近更大。
When light travels from water to air, its speed changes, causing the angle of
refraction to decrease.
当光线从水传到空气中时,其速度发生变化,导致折射角减小。
The fish seemed to be higher in the water due to the
refraction of light at the water surface.
由于水面折射光线的影响,鱼在水中看上去位置较高。
The atmospheric
refraction caused the stars to twinkle as their light passed through Earth's turbulent atmosphere.
大气折射使得星光穿过地球湍流的大气层时闪烁不定。
Refraction is a fundamental concept in optics and plays a crucial role in the functioning of microscopes and telescopes.
折射是光学中的基本概念,在显微镜和望远镜等设备的工作原理中起着关键作用。
The sound waves also experience
refraction as they pass through regions with different densities, like when traveling from land to sea.
声波在经过密度不同的区域(如从陆地传播到海洋)时也会经历折射现象。
As a pilot, you must take into account the effects of
refraction on visibility during flight, especially at high altitudes near temperature inversions.
作为一名飞行员,在飞行过程中必须考虑到折射对能见度的影响,尤其是在接近温度逆温层的高海拔地区。
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