n.垫片，(木、橡胶、金属等)楔子，填隙片
vt.用垫片填

原形：shim第三人称单数：shims复数：shims过去式：shimmed过去分词：shimmed现在分词：shimming

The mechanic used a shim to adjust the alignment of the car's wheels.
机械师用垫片调整了汽车车轮的对齐。
She inserted a shim between the door and frame to prevent drafts.
她在门和框架之间插入了一块垫片以防止漏风。
The carpenter added shims to level the uneven floorboards.
瓦工添加了一些垫片来使不平的地板板变水平。
We need to order more shims in various sizes for the assembly line.
我们需要为生产线订购更多各种尺寸的垫片。
He removed the shim after tightening the bolt to ensure proper torque.
在拧紧螺栓后，他取出了垫片以确保适当的扭矩。
The shim helped to distribute the weight evenly on the shelf.
这个垫片有助于在架子上均匀分布重量。
The engineer designed a custom shim to fix the issue with the engine.
工程师设计了一个定制的垫片来解决发动机的问题。
I had to use a shim as a makeshift wrench when I couldn't find one.
当我找不到扳手时，我不得不使用一个垫片作为临时替代品。
The shim prevented the loose part from rattling inside the machine.
垫片防止了松动的部分在机器内部发出响声。
The electrician placed a shim behind the outlet cover to close the gap.
电工在插座盖后面放了一块垫片以填补缝隙。