六级That conclusion was reinforced by another finding: that their opposition appeared to soften when that fiscal burden decreased, as occurred with welfare reform in the 1990s, which curbed immigrants' access to certain benefits

这一结论得到了另一项研究结果的支持：当财政负担减轻时，他们的反对似乎有所软化，就像20世纪90年代的福利改革一样，福利改革限制了移民获得某些福利

2011年6月阅读原文

六级While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare.

在思考这个问题时，我们看到了查尔斯·琼斯和彼得·克莱诺最近发表的一篇文章，其中提出了一个有趣的新经济福利指标。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级Swedish economists Magnus Henrekson and Mikael Stenkula addressed the following question in their 2009study:why are there so few female top executives in the European egalitarian(平等主义的)welfare states?

瑞典经济学家马格努斯·亨雷克森（Magnus Henrekson）和米凯尔·斯滕库拉（Mikael Stenkula）在2009年的研究中提出了以下问题：为什么欧洲平等主义者中女性高管如此之少(平等主义的)福利国家？

2014年6月阅读原文

四级Improve the welfare of affected workers.

改善受影响工人的福利。

2011年6月听力原文

考研The principle of British welfare is no longer that you can insure yourself against the risk of unemployment and receive unconditional payments if the disaster happens.

英国福利的原则不再是，如果灾难发生，你可以为自己投保失业风险，并获得无条件付款。

2014年考研阅读原文

四级air pollution costs the global economy more than $5 trillion annually in welfare costs, with the most serious damage occurring in the developing world.

空气污染每年给全球经济造成超过5万亿美元的福利成本，其中最严重的损害发生在发展中国家。

2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

六级In order to maximize global welfare, every country's carbon pricing should reflect not only the purely domestic damage from emissions, but also the damage to foreign countries.

为了实现全球福利最大化，每个国家的碳定价不仅应该反映排放对国内造成的纯粹损害，还应该反映对外国造成的损害。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Champions of this type of regenerative grazing also point to its animal welfare, climate and health benefits: Grass-fed animals live longer out of confinement.

这类再生放牧的拥护者还指出了其对动物福利、气候和健康的好处：草食动物在隔离环境下活得更长。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

高考Although the programme asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes beyond to ensure the welfare and safety of the students.

虽然该计划只要求会员开车送学生上下课，但威尔逊经常超越这一范围，确保学生的福利和安全。

2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

六级But Smith counters that if you factor in the hidden cost of government corn subsidies, environment degradation, and decreased human heath and animal welfare, grass-fed is the more cost-effective model.

但史密斯反驳说，如果考虑到政府玉米补贴、环境恶化以及人类健康和动物福利下降的隐性成本，草饲料是更具成本效益的模式。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级That conclusion was reinforced by another finding: that their opposition appeared to soften when that fiscal burden decreased, as occurred with welfare reform in the 1990s, which curbed immigrants' access to certain benefits.

这一结论得到了另一项研究结果的支持：当财政负担减轻时，他们的反对似乎有所软化，就像20世纪90年代的福利改革一样，福利改革限制了移民获得某些福利。

2011年6月阅读原文

高考Each one felt responsible for the welfare of athens, not because it was forced on him from the outside, but because the city was his pride and his safety.

每个人都觉得自己应该为雅典的福祉负责，不是因为这是外界强加给他的，而是因为这座城市是他的骄傲和安全。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级Because of these differences, comparing France's consumption with the U.S.'s overstates the gap in economic welfare.

由于这些差异，将法国的消费与美国的消费进行比较夸大了经济福利的差距。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级In the future, they will improve our health care, social welfare and standard of living.

未来，他们将改善我们的医疗保健、社会福利和生活水平。

2016年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

六级They have greater difficulty getting welfare support.

他们获得福利支持的难度更大。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级From the early 1960s, local authorities were required to plan health and welfare services.

从1960年代初开始，地方当局被要求规划卫生和福利服务。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional.

从方法论上讲，琼斯·克莱诺研究的教训是经济福利是多维度的。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

高考Darkness is as essential to our biological welfare, to our internal clockwork, as light itself.

黑暗对于我们的生物福利，对于我们的内部时钟系统，就像光本身一样重要。

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级Swedish economists Magnus Henrekson and Mikael Stenkula addressed the following question in their 2009study:why are there so few female top executives in the European egalitarian(平等主义的)welfare states

瑞典经济学家马格努斯·亨雷克森（Magnus Henrekson）和米凯尔·斯滕库拉（Mikael Stenkula）在2009年的研究中提出了以下问题：为什么欧洲平等主义者中女性高管如此之少(平等主义的)福利国家

2014年6月阅读原文

六级Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the and France in 200 In 2005， as the authors observe， real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the ， makiIn 2005， as the authors observe， real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the ， making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average.

假设我们想比较200年英国和法国公民的经济福利

2018 年 6 月6级真题第3套

六级The French take longer vacations and retire earlier， so typically work fewer hours； they enjoy a higher life expectancy， presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care， diet， lifestyle， and the like； and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the Because of these differences， comparing France’s consumption with the ’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.

法国人休假时间更长，退休时间更早，因此通常工作时间更少他们的预期寿命更高，这大概反映了他们在医疗保健、饮食、生活方式等方面的优势收入和消费在那里的分配比在年更加平均。由于这些差异，将法国的消费与年的消费进行比较夸大了经济福利的差距。

2018 年 6 月6级真题第3套

六级For example， this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of levels， but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.

例如，这一计算将英国的经济福利水平定为97%，但估计墨西哥的福利水平为22%。

2018 年 6 月6级真题第3套

六级According to this measure， as of the early-to-mid-2000s， the had the highest economic welfare of any large country.

根据这项指标，截至21世纪初至中期，美国的经济福利是所有大国中最高的。

2018 年 6 月6级真题第3套

六级Since 2007， economic welfare in the has continued to improve.

自2007年以来，中的经济福利持续改善。

2018 年 6 月6级真题第3套

六级But Smith counters that if you factor in the hidden cost of government corn subsidies, environment degradation, and decreased human heath and animal welfare, grass?

但史密斯反驳说，如果你考虑到政府玉米补贴、环境退化、人类健康和动物福利下降的隐性成本，草呢？

2019年12月六级真题（第3套）

六级The state recognizes this in the large body of family laws that govern children' welfare, yet parents receive little help in meeting the life-changing obligations society imposes.

国家在管理儿童福利的大量家庭法中承认了这一点，但父母在履行社会赋予的改变生活的义务方面几乎得不到帮助。

2010年6月英语六级真题

四级While still in its early stages, welfare reform has already been judged a great success in many states—at least in getting people off welfare.

尽管福利改革仍处于早期阶段，但在许多州已经被认为是巨大的成功——至少在让人们摆脱福利方面是如此。

2000年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级In the past four years, welfare rolls in Athens Country have been cut in half.

在过去的四年里，雅典国家的福利人数减少了一半。

2000年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Welfare, foreign aid, the federal budget, and the policies of the Federal Reserve Bank are all heavily affected by business.

福利、对外援助、联邦预算和联邦储备银行的政策都受到商业的严重影响。

2003年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级That is true, but people should realise that you cannot have a welfare state without a nanny state (保姆国家）,to some degree.

这是真的，但人们应该意识到，没有保姆国家，就不可能有福利国家(保姆国家）,在某种程度上。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套)

四级The urban poor, usually personified as a woman of color, the“ welfare queen” politicians still too often reference.

城市穷人，通常被拟人化为有色人种女性，“福利女王”政客们仍然经常提及。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

四级There is a great tension between “the poor” and those who are re-ceiving what has become a dirty word: “welfare.

“穷人”和那些重新接受“福利”这个肮脏字眼的人之间存在着巨大的紧张关系。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

考研The social costs go far beyond the welfare and unemployment payments made by the government.

社会成本远远超过政府支付的福利和失业金。

1989年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Governments throughout the world act on the assumption that the welfare of their people depends largely on the economic strength and wealth of the community.

世界各国政府采取行动的前提是，本国人民的福利在很大程度上取决于社会的经济实力和财富。

2000年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题