withstand 

5792
CET4CET6考研GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
vt.承受,抵住,顶住,经受住
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根with 相反 + stand 站 → 站在和别人相 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
词根记忆with 和…一起 + stand 站立 → 站在一起经受考验/挑战 → withstand vt.经受住 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:withstand第三人称单数:withstands过去式:withstood过去分词:withstood现在分词:withstanding
辨析记忆
oppose / defy / withstand / resist
这些动词均含有“反抗,抵抗”之意。
oppose → 普通用词,可表不同程度的抵抗。
defy → 指公开地、勇敢地反对或抵抗,有时含公然挑衅之意。
withsta …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
withstand v 抵抗,抵挡(with反+stand=反着站=抵抗)
st, sta, stat, stan, stant, stin = stand, 表示”站,立”
stable a 稳定的(st+able=能站的=稳定的)
stabili …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
withstand challenges 抵御挑战
withstand the turmoil 经受住动乱
单词例句
1. The aircraft is designed to withstand turbulent conditions.
这架飞机是为经受猛烈的气流而设计的。
2. She failed to withstand the stresses and strains of public life.
她承受不了作为一个公众人物的生活压力和紧张。
3. The plants were unable to withstand the rigours of a harsh winter.
这些植物经受不住严冬的考验。
The bridge was designed to withstand strong earthquakes.
这座桥设计得能够承受强烈地震。
The building must be able to withstand extreme weather conditions.
这栋建筑必须能抵御极端天气条件。
The material used in the spacecraft is engineered to withstand the harsh environment of space.
航天器使用的材料是为承受太空恶劣环境而设计的。
The athlete's body needs to withstand intense training regimens.
运动员的身体需要承受高强度的训练。
The firewall is built to withstand cyberattacks from potential adversaries.
防火墙设计得能够抵御潜在敌手的网络攻击。
The ship's hull is reinforced to withstand icebergs in Arctic waters.
这艘船的船体经过加固,能够在北极水域抵御冰山。
The plant species has evolved to withstand drought conditions.
这种植物物种已经进化到能忍受干旱条件。
The phone's screen is made to withstand accidental drops and impacts.
这款手机的屏幕设计能承受意外摔落和撞击。
The vaccine has been tested to ensure it can withstand storage at low temperatures.
疫苗已经过测试,以确保它能在低温下保存。
The athletes need mental resilience to withstand the pressure of competitions.
运动员需要有心理韧性来承受比赛的压力。
By detailing various test processes such as withstand voltage tests and start-up and commissioning tests, a standardized operational process system able to realize overall segmented control and local lean management was also set up.
通过详细说明耐压试验、启动调试试验等各种试验过程,还建立了能够实现整体分段控制和局部精益管理的标准化操作流程体系。
Chips made with SiC transistors are widely used in electric vehicles as they withstand higher temperatures, have a longer life and are more energy-efficient than semiconductors made with silicon power transistors.
用SiC晶体管制成的芯片被广泛用于电动汽车,因为它们比用硅功率晶体管制成的半导体更能承受更高的温度、更长的寿命和更节能。
Wu Yiming, general manager of Lufeng Oilfield Complex under CNOOC, said that Haiji One is designed to withstand the worst conditions on the sea in a century.
中海油陆丰油田总经理吴一鸣说,“海基一号”是为抵御百年来最恶劣的海上环境而设计的。
Also, robots are often designed to withstand tougher work environments.
此外,机器人通常被设计成能够承受更艰苦的工作环境。
China is accelerating its cultivation of "little giants", or innovative small and medium-sized enterprises that have played a crucial role in helping the nation's supply and industrial chains withstand the fallout from the COVID-19 pandemic, officials and experts said.
官员和专家表示,中国正在加快培育“小巨人”或创新型中小企业,这些企业在帮助国家供应链和产业链抵御新冠肺炎疫情的影响方面发挥了关键作用。
And in agriculture, we can give crops the traits they need to better withstand extreme weather conditions.
在农业方面,我们可以赋予作物所需的特性,使其更好地抵御极端天气条件。
The turbine adopts a customized anti-typhoon strategy, which can withstand a super typhoon barreling at 77 meters per second, and it is suitable for 98 percent of China's sea areas.
该涡轮机采用定制的抗台风策略,可承受每秒77米的超强台风,适用于中国98%的海域。
The new products will incorporate Fortem technology-Cytiva's signature film that can withstand strenuous conditions and suit biopharma manufacturing well.
这些新产品将融合Fortem技术——Cytiva的标志性薄膜,能够承受严苛条件,非常适合生物制药生产。
The glass curtain walls of the tower needed to withstand wind speeds of 342 kilometers per hour, and that near the spire was faster than the velocity of sound at 1,224 km/h.
这座塔的玻璃幕墙需要能够抵御342公里/小时的风速,而接近塔尖的地方风速会更快,甚至超过音速1224公里/小时。
As the government called for renewed efforts last June to optimize the structure of the State-owned economy to make it more competitive, innovative, influential and more able to withstand risks, Hao stressed that works related to State-owned assets and SOEs should be conducted against the backdrop of the country's new growth paradigm from 2021 to 2025.
去年6月,政府呼吁加大努力,通过增强竞争力、创新力、影响力和抗风险能力,优化国有经济结构。郝鹏表示,国有资产管理及国企改革必须立足于中国2021至2025年新的增长模式。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
四级
六级
考研

四级Their ability to withstand almost any disaster makes them seem like something out of a comic book.

他们抵抗几乎任何灾难的能力使他们看起来像漫画书中的人物。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级Back in the good old days—say, two years ago, when the last of my children suffered the ordeal (折磨)—a high-school student applying to college could procrastinate all the way to New Year's Day of their senior year, assuming they could withstand the parental pestering (烦扰)

回到过去的好日子,比如说,两年前,我的最后一个孩子遭受了磨难(折磨)—一个申请大学的高中生可能会一直拖延到大四的元旦,假设他们能承受父母的纠缠(烦扰)

2013年12月阅读原文

四级Early models often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the device was completely redesigned and moved to the rear of the plane – the area least subject to impact – from its original position in the landing wells (起落架舱).

然而,早期型号往往无法承受碰撞,因此在1965年,该装置被完全重新设计,并从其在着陆井中的原始位置移到飞机后部——受冲击最小的区域(起落架舱).

2010年6月阅读原文

六级Back in the good old days—say, two years ago, when the last of my children suffered the ordeal (折磨)—a high-school student applying to college could procrastinate all the way to New Year's Day of their senior year, assuming they could withstand the parental pestering (烦扰).

回到过去的好日子,比如说,两年前,我的最后一个孩子遭受了磨难(折磨)—一个申请大学的高中生可能会一直拖延到大四的元旦,假设他们能承受父母的纠缠(烦扰).

2013年12月阅读原文

四级Placed in an insulated (隔绝的) case and surrounded by a quarter-inch-thick panels of stainless steel, the boxes can withstand massive force and temperatures up to 2,000℉.

放在一个绝缘的容器里(隔绝的) 箱子周围有四分之一英寸厚的不锈钢板,箱子可以承受高达2000摄氏度的巨大压力和温度℉.

2010年6月阅读原文

四级As the intelligence of robots increases to match that of humans and as their cost declines through economies of scale we may use them to expand our frontiers, first on earth through their ability to withstand environments, harmful to ourselves.

随着机器人的智能与人类的智能相匹配,随着它们的成本通过规模经济下降,我们可能会利用它们来扩大我们的边界,首先是通过它们抵御对我们有害的环境的能力。

1997年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The new beach house on Sullivan’s Island should be able to withstand a Category 3 hurricane with peak winds of 179 to 209 kilometers per hour.

沙利文岛上的新海滨别墅应该能够抵御三级飓风,最高风速为每小时179至209公里。

2003年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

考研Moreover, even though humans have been upright for millions of years, our feet and back continue to struggle with bipedal posture and cannot easily withstand repeated strain imposed by oversize limbs.

此外,尽管人类已经直立了数百万年,但我们的脚和背部仍在与两足动物的姿势作斗争,无法轻易承受过大四肢带来的反复压力。

2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

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