考研About a quarter of all Italian immigrants, for example, eventually returned to Italy for good.

例如，大约四分之一的意大利移民最终永久返回意大利。

2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Earlier this year, Italy signed an accord with UNESCO to establish a task force of police art detectives and archaeologists (考古学家) to protect cultural heritage from natural disasters and terror groups, such as IsiS.

今年早些时候，意大利与联合国教科文组织签署了一项协议，成立一个由警察艺术侦探和考古学家组成的工作队(考古学家) 保护文化遗产免受自然灾害和伊斯兰国等恐怖组织的破坏。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级The accord underlined Italy's global reputation as a good steward of art and culture.

该协议突出了意大利作为艺术和文化的优秀管理者的全球声誉。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

高考At the start of this year, foreigners living in italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million, or 7.5 percent, with immigrants’ children accounting for an ever larger percentage of births in italy.

今年年初，居住在意大利的外国人达到456万，占意大利总人口6060万的7.5%，移民子女在意大利出生人口中所占比例越来越大。

2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级In Europe, parts of Italy, Greece, Portugal, Spain, and southern France adhere to principles of the Mediterranean diet, as do Morocco and Tunisia in North Africa.

在欧洲，意大利、希腊、葡萄牙、西班牙和法国南部的部分地区遵循地中海饮食原则，北非的摩洛哥和突尼斯也是如此。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

高考Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in lecce in southern italy.

15年前，我在意大利南部的莱切度暑假。

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

四级Another is surrounded on all sides by Italy.

另一个被意大利四面包围。

2016年12月听力原文

六级In 2018, farmers will plant the varieties with the most promise in the Ebro Delta and Europe's other two main rice-growing regions—along the Po in Italy, and France's Rhone.

2018年，农民将在埃布罗三角洲和欧洲其他两个主要水稻种植区种植最有希望的品种，这两个地区分别位于意大利的波河沿岸和法国的罗纳河沿岸。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

六级Thus was born the idea of the Grand Tour, a practice which introduced Englishmen, Germans, Scandinavians, and also Americans to the art and culture of France and Italy for the next 300 years.

这样就产生了“大巡演”的想法，在接下来的300年里，这种做法将英国人、德国人、斯堪的纳维亚人以及美国人引入了法国和意大利的艺术和文化。

2017年6月阅读原文

高考Cojochru, the moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence (居住权) would help her bring her two children to italy; they live with her sister in moldova, where salaries are among the lowest in Europe.

摩尔多瓦的看护人科约赫鲁希望获得永久居留权(居住权) 帮助她把两个孩子带到意大利；他们和她的姐姐住在摩尔多瓦，那里的工资是欧洲最低的。

2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级Within Italy, the great focus was Rome, whose ancient ruins and more recent achievements were shown to every Grand Tourist.

在意大利，最受关注的是罗马，它的古代遗迹和最近的成就向每一位伟大的游客展示。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研For example, wholesale food and drink sales came to $268 billion in France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom in 2000—more than 40 percent of retail sales.

例如，2000年，法国、德国、意大利、西班牙和英国的食品和饮料批发销售额达到2680亿美元，占零售额的40%以上。

2010年考研阅读原文

考研Despite variations in detail, wholesale markets in the countries that have been closely examined— France, Germany, Italy and Spain—are made out of the same building blocks.

尽管在细节上存在差异，但经过仔细检查的国家（法国、德国、意大利和西班牙）的批发市场都是由相同的构件组成的。

2010年考研阅读原文

四级In 2014, UNESCO gave Italy two years to manage Venice's flourishing tourism or the city would be placed on another list—World Heritage In Danger, joining such sites as Aleppo and Palmyra,destroyed by the war in Syria.

2014年，联合国教科文组织给意大利两年时间来管理威尼斯蓬勃发展的旅游业，否则威尼斯将被列入另一个面临危险的世界遗产名单，加入阿勒颇和帕尔米拉等被叙利亚战争摧毁的遗址。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级Italy boasts more UNESCO World Heritage sites than any other country in the world, granting it considerable power and influence within the organization.

意大利拥有比世界上任何其他国家都多的联合国教科文组织世界遗产，在该组织内拥有相当大的权力和影响力。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

高考Some were created by famous artists, including a 19-year-old michelangelo, who in 1494 was appointed by the ruler of florence, italy, to build a snowman in his mansion's courtyard.

其中一些是由著名艺术家创作的，其中包括一位19岁的米开朗基罗，他于1494年被意大利佛罗伦萨的统治者任命在其官邸的庭院里堆雪人。

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

四级They weren't looking for cured meats, organic produce or beautiful presentation; they were looking for whatever they could get their hands on, and this prioritisation of quantity over quality prevailed for decades, meaning a generation was brought up with food that couldn't compete with neighbouring France, Italy, Belgium or Spain.

他们不是在寻找腌肉、有机农产品或漂亮的展示；他们在寻找他们能得到的任何东西，这种数量优先于质量的做法盛行了几十年，这意味着一代人的食物无法与邻国法国、意大利、比利时或西班牙竞争。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级The paintings were done with such skill and with such expensive dyes that experts believe the artists originally came from Italy.

这些画是用如此高超的技巧和昂贵的染料完成的，专家们认为这些艺术家最初来自意大利。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

考研For example, wholesale food and drink sales came to $268 billion in France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom in 2000— more than 40 percent of retail sales.

例如，2000年，法国、德国、意大利、西班牙和英国的食品和饮料批发销售额达到2680亿美元，占零售额的40%以上。

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Despite variations in detail, wholesale markets in the countries that have been closely examined—France, Germany, Italy and Spain—are made out of the same building blocks.

尽管在细节上存在差异，但经过仔细检查的法国、德国、意大利和西班牙等国的批发市场都是由相同的构件组成的。

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级And here's one more: We went on a campaign trip once in Italy, and my wife spent the whole time worrying about bats getting into her hair.

还有一件事：我们在意大利进行了一次竞选旅行，我妻子花了整整一段时间担心蝙蝠钻进她的头发。

2017年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

高考Italy is the latest western European country trying to control a growing immigrant population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.

意大利是最新一个试图通过要求语言技能来换取工作许可证，或者在某些情况下要求公民身份来控制不断增长的移民人口的西欧国家。

2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级But adding Venice to the UNESCO endangered list—which is dominated by sites in developing and conflict- ridden countries—would be an international embarrassment, and could even hurt Italy's profitable tourism industry.

但将威尼斯列入联合国教科文组织濒危物种名单将是一个国际尴尬，甚至可能损害意大利有利可图的旅游业。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级Italy is not the only country to focus on reducing food waste.

意大利不是唯一一个专注于减少食物浪费的国家。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

六级The grapes are originally native to Croatia, but this winery is in eastern Italy.

葡萄原产于克罗地亚，但这家酿酒厂位于意大利东部。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

六级The essential place to visit, however, was Italy.

然而，最重要的游览地是意大利。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级While there is still much progress to be made, other countries could learn a thing or two from the example set by France and Italy.

尽管仍有许多进展有待取得，但其他国家可以从法国和意大利树立的榜样中学到一些东西。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

四级Broadly the same holds for the UK, Germany, France, Italy and Canada, and for Japan 50% of 2007 babies can expect to live to 107.

英国、德国、法国、意大利和加拿大的情况大致相同，日本2007年50%的婴儿有望活到107岁。

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

六级This one here is a Chianti, which is perhaps Italy's most famous type of red wine.

这是一种基安蒂红葡萄酒，它可能是意大利最著名的红葡萄酒。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

六级The power of small, grassroots movements to make changes that spread beyond their place of origin can be seen with the Slow Food movement, which began in Italy in the 1980s.

小型草根运动做出改变的力量超越了他们的地盘

2020年12月六级真题（第2套）

六级If you remember the shape of Italy, it is because you have been told at some time that Italy is shaped like a boot.

如果你还记得意大利的形状，那是因为有人告诉你，意大利的形状就像一只靴子。

2009年12月英语六级真题

六级And Italy shape could not be forgotten once you had made the association.

一旦你把意大利的形状联系起来，就不会忘记。

2009年12月英语六级真题

四级The earliest centers in the Europe were at Bolonia in Italy, founded in 1088.

欧洲最早的中心是意大利的博洛尼亚，成立于1088年。

2006年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级As a boy, he spent time in the larger cities of Italy, France and Switzerland, where bottled water is consumed daily.

小时候，他在意大利、法国和瑞士等大城市生活，那里每天都有瓶装水。

2006年12月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级Two years ago, it put Italy on notice, saying the government was not protecting Venice.

两年前，它向意大利发出通知，称政府没有保护威尼斯。

2018年6月大学英语四级真题（第2套)

四级In 2014, UNESCO gave Italy two years to manage Venice's flourishing tourism or the city would be placed on another list—World Heritage In Danger, joining such sites as Aleppo and Palmyra, destroyed by the war in Syria.

2014年，联合国教科文组织给意大利两年时间来管理威尼斯蓬勃发展的旅游业，否则这座城市将被列入另一个名单——世界濒危遗产，加入被叙利亚战争摧毁的阿勒颇和帕尔米拉等遗址的行列。

2018年6月大学英语四级真题（第2套)

四级But adding Venice to the UNESCO endangered list—which is dominated by sites in developing and conflict-ridden countries—would be an international embarrassment, and could even hurt Italy's profitable tourism industry.

但是，将威尼斯列入联合国教科文组织濒危名单将是一种国际尴尬，甚至可能损害意大利有利可图的旅游业。

2018年6月大学英语四级真题（第2套)

四级In both Greece and Italy, the growth was from 26% to 32% over the same period.

同期，希腊和意大利的增长率都从26%上升到32%。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

考研Italy’s political leaders and some of its male union chiefs are said to have been even more puzzled to see that the tractor was followed by about 200,000 women in a parading procession that took more than three hours to snake through central Rome.

据说，意大利的政治领导人和一些男性工会领袖看到这辆拖拉机后面跟着大约20万名妇女，游行队伍花了三个多小时才蜿蜒穿过罗马市中心，更是感到困惑。

1990年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Shouting slogans, waving flags and dancing to drumbeats, the women had come to the capital from all over Italy to demonstrate for “a job for each of us, a different type of job, and a society without violence.

这些妇女高喊口号，挥舞旗帜，随着鼓点跳舞，从意大利各地来到首都，为“我们每个人都有一份工作，一份不同类型的工作，一个没有暴力的社会”进行示威。

1990年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Women, who constitute 52 per cent of Italy’s population, today represent only 35 per cent of Italy’s total workforce and 33 per cent of the total number of Italians with jobs.

妇女占意大利人口的52%，如今仅占意大利总劳动力的35%，占有工作的意大利人总数的33%。

1990年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题