abandon 

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高中CET4CET6考研GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
vt.放弃(信念),(不顾责任、义务等)离弃,遗弃,抛弃,(不得已而)舍弃,丢弃,离开,停止(支持或帮助),中止,陷入,沉湎于(某种情感)
n.放任,放纵
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根a 加强 + ban 禁止 + don 给予 → 禁 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
联想记忆一个(a)笨(ban)蛋(don) → 这么好的工作,你说放弃(abandon)就是放弃啊,你真是一个(a) …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:abandon第三人称单数:abandons过去式:abandoned过去分词:abandoned现在分词:abandoning
abandon / abandoned / abandonment
abandon vt.离弃,丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃
abandoned adj. 被抛弃的,废置的
abandonment n. 抛弃;放弃
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
辨析记忆
abandon / desert / forsake / leave / giveup
这些动词或词组均含“抛弃、放弃”之意
abandon → 强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事 …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
abandon v 抛弃,放弃(a不+ban+don给予=不禁止给出去=放弃)
ban=prohibit,表示”禁止”
ban n 禁止,禁令
banal a 平庸的,陈腐的(ban+al=被禁止的=陈腐的 )
banish v 流放,驱逐出境( …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
abandon oneself to 自暴自弃
abandon a claim 放弃索赔
abandon oneself to sth. 献身于某事
abandon oneself to doing 自食其力
with abandon 放弃
abandon oneself to despair 自暴自弃
abandon ship 弃船
abandon smoking 戒烟
abandon medicine for literature 弃医为文
abandon one's research for lack of funds 因缺乏资金而放弃研究
to abandon friends 抛弃朋友
with gay abandon 纵情地
单词例句
Do not abandon yourself to drinking.
不要沉溺于饮酒。
As a result, it may abandon or modify some rites.
于是,他们会抛弃或者修改某些仪式。
Abandon my input and close the dialog.
放弃输入,关闭对话框。
She had to abandon her plans for a holiday due to lack of funds.
她因资金不足不得不放弃了度假的计划。
The ship's crew abandoned the vessel when it began to sink.
船只开始下沉时,船员们都弃船逃生了。
They were forced to abandon their home in the war zone.
他们被迫在战区离开了自己的家。
He had to abandon his car after it broke down in the middle of nowhere.
他的车在荒郊野外抛锚后,他不得不丢弃它。
The explorers were forced to abandon their expedition due to extreme weather conditions.
探险者们因为极端天气条件而不得不放弃他们的探险。
The athlete had to abandon the race after injuring her ankle.
那位运动员在比赛中伤到脚踝后不得不退出比赛。
The firefighters had to abandon the burning building when the roof collapsed.
当屋顶坍塌时,消防员们不得不撤离燃烧的大楼。
The company decided to abandon its traditional marketing strategy and embrace digital marketing.
公司决定放弃传统的营销策略,转而拥抱数字营销。
The hiker had to abandon his backpack to lighten his load.
远足者为了减轻负重不得不丢弃了他的背包。
The town was abandoned after the mine closed, leaving it a ghost town.
矿场关闭后,这个小镇被遗弃,变成了一个鬼镇。
The US should abandon the decoupling mindset to show respect for time-tested free trade principles, and put US people's interests, instead of political interests, in a core place of its state strategies," he added.
他补充道:“美国应该放弃脱钩思维,以尊重久经考验的自由贸易原则,并将美国人民的利益而非政治利益置于其国家战略的核心位置。”。
In a guideline published by the State Administration of Market Regulation in November, the antitrust watchdog said it will abandon "picking one from the two" practice, which forces online merchants to choose only one platform as their exclusive distribution channel.
市场监管总局11月发布的一份指南中,反垄断监管机构表示将放弃“二选一”做法,即要求在线商家只能选择一个平台作为独家销售渠道。
Harley is understood to have decided to abandon the world's biggest motorcycle market after a decade of unsuccessful efforts to gain a foothold.
据报道,哈雷·戴维森在经历了十年未能站稳脚跟的努力后,已决定放弃全球最大的摩托车市场。
If you can deliver the things that people value, most carnivores would love to abandon animal meat," said Brown.
The company attempted to list on Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Ltd as early as 2013, but had to abandon the plan and pursued an IPO in New York due to the inconsistency of the company's dual-class corporate structure and HKEX's rules at the time.
The Apple-Qualcomm truce prompted Intel to abandon its attempts to make chips for 5G modems, effectively putting that part of its business up for grabs.
Vanke Chairman Yu Liang said that the company, confronted with extreme uncertainty in 2019, will abandon any speculative attitude or reliance on bull market thinking.
Foreign Ministry calls for fair and good environment for Chinese firmsForeign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang on Tuesday urged related parties in the United States to abandon their outdated Cold War thinking and zero-sum games.
AT&T and other wireless carriers need to find new sources of revenue as the mobile phone market stagnates and more customers abandon pricey cable and satellite packages for streaming services they can watch on their phones or televisions.
Hon Hai is eager to find new driver of growth, and abandon its label as only an original equipment manufacturer.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
六级
考研

六级” So you abandon the goal and return to your bad habits.

“所以你放弃了目标,回到了你的坏习惯。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级We also need to abandon the notion that agriculture can be “zero impact”.

我们还需要摒弃农业可以“零影响”的观念。

2008年12月英语六级真题

六级The key will be to abandon the rather simple and static measures of sustainability, which centre on the need to maintain production without increasing damage.

关键是放弃相当简单和静态的可持续性措施,这些措施的核心是在不增加损害的情况下维持生产。

2008年12月英语六级真题

考研A lateral move that hurt my pride and blocked my professional progress prompted me to abandon my relatively high profile career although, in the manner of a disgraced government minister, I covered my exit by claiming “I wanted to spend more time with my family”.

一次横向调动伤害了我的自尊心,阻碍了我的职业发展,促使我放弃了相对高调的职业生涯,尽管我以一位名誉扫地的政府部长的方式,声称“我想花更多的时间与家人在一起”,以此来掩饰我的离职。

2001年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研“I don’t know if other clients are going to abandon me, too,” she says.

“我不知道其他客户是否也会抛弃我,”她说。

2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

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