考研Calls to disassemble all telescopes on Mauna Kea or to ban future development there ignore the reality that astronomy and Hawaiian culture both seek to answer big questions about who we are, where we come from and where we are going.

要求拆除毛纳基亚所有望远镜或禁止未来发展的呼声忽视了一个现实，即天文学和夏威夷文化都试图回答关于我们是谁、我们来自哪里以及我们要去哪里的重大问题。

2017年考研阅读原文

四级Laws can restrict or ban voting, access to public housing, and professional and business licensing.

法律可以限制或禁止投票、进入公共住房以及职业和商业许可。

2015年12月阅读原文

考研This might mean implementing policy such as a plastic tax that adds a cost to environmentally problematic action, or banning single-use plastics altogether.

这可能意味着实施塑料税等政策，增加环境问题行动的成本，或完全禁止一次性使用塑料。

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级That's because he plans to ban tipping in favor of paying his servers an actual living wage.

这是因为他计划禁止给小费，而代之以支付服务器的实际生活工资。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考In the new trail, in addition to one escalator banning walking in rush hours, the other "up" escalators will be used for standing only and a mix of walking and standing.

在新的步道中，除了一部禁止在高峰时间行走的自动扶梯外，其他“上行”自动扶梯将仅用于站立，并混合使用行走和站立。

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设

六级That is why government has historically intervened, banning advertising, imposing health warnings and punitive ( ' , 惩罚性的) duties.

这就是为什么政府历来进行干预，禁止广告，实施健康警告和惩罚性（'，惩罚性的) 职责。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Effectively, the ban will include the registration of new cars in the country as they will not allow any gasoline powered vehicle to be registered after 2030.

实际上，这项禁令将包括在该国注册新车，因为2030年后将不允许任何汽油动力汽车注册。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

考研Thirty years ago, it would have been inconceivable to have imagined a ban on smoking in the workplace or in pubs, and yet that is what we have now.

三十年前，想象在工作场所或酒吧里禁止吸烟是不可想象的，然而这就是我们现在所拥有的。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研The parliament also agreed to ban websites that “incite excessive thinness” by promoting extreme dieting.

议会还同意禁止通过提倡极端节食来“煽动过度瘦身”的网站。

2016年考研阅读原文

六级Traffic has become synonymous with air pollution, and many countries intend to ban the sale of new petrol and diesel cars in the next two decades.

交通已经成为空气污染的代名词，许多国家打算在未来二十年内禁止销售新的汽油和柴油汽车。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

六级A global campaign has been launched to turn a huge tract of Antarctic seas into ocean sanctuaries, protecting wildlife and banning not just krill fishing, but all fishing.

一项全球运动已经启动，旨在将一大片南极海域变成海洋保护区，保护野生动物，不仅禁止磷虾捕捞，而且禁止所有捕捞活动。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

考研The parliament also agreed to ban websites that "incite excessive thinness" by promoting extreme dieting.

议会还同意禁止通过提倡极端节食来“煽动过度瘦身”的网站。

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级But I hear her apartment building is about to place a ban on pet animals.

但我听说她的公寓即将禁止宠物。

2013年12月听力原文

六级Mary is not happy with the ban on pet animals

玛丽对禁止养宠物感到不高兴

2013年12月听力原文

六级Robert Summers, who has taught at Cornell Law School for about 40 years, announced this week in a detailed, footnoted memorandum - that he would ban laptop computers from his class on contract law.

罗伯特·萨默斯（Robert Summers）在康奈尔大学法学院任教约40年，本周在一份详细的脚注备忘录中宣布，他将禁止在合同法课程中使用笔记本电脑。

2013年6月阅读原文

高考In the new trial, which will be launched from April 18, one of three "up" escalators will be standing only, with a second banning walking at peak times.

在将于4月18日启动的新试验中，三台“上行”自动扶梯中的一台将只能站立，第二台在高峰时段禁止行走。

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

四级The new rule was introduced as part of an anti-obesity campaign that also includes a recent citywide ban on artificial trans fats in restaurant food.

这项新规定是作为反肥胖运动的一部分出台的，该运动还包括最近在全市范围内禁止在餐馆食品中添加人造反式脂肪。

2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

四级One could remove junk food to the back of the store and ban them from the shelves at checkout lines.

人们可以把垃圾食品移到商店的后面，并禁止它们在收银台前上架。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级Banning the sharing of users' personal information.

禁止共享用户的个人信息。

2012年6月阅读原文

四级In contrast, California, home of Silicon Valley, recently proposed far more restrictive rules that would require human drivers be ready to take the wheel, and ban commercial use of self-driving technology.

相比之下，硅谷所在地加利福尼亚州最近提出了限制性更大的规定，要求驾驶人做好驾驶准备，并禁止商业使用自动驾驶技术。

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

六级Let us hope these do not include banning gender pronouns,policing children's play, implementing more gender quotas, or treating women's special attachment to home and family as a social injustice.

让我们希望这些措施不包括禁止性别代词、监管儿童游戏、实施更多性别配额，或将妇女对家庭和家庭的特殊依恋视为社会不公。

2014年6月阅读原文

六级I would ban that too if I knew the students were using it in class

如果我知道学生们在课堂上使用它，我也会禁止

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Many European countries have been making the shift to electric vehicles and Germany has just stated that they plan to ban the sale of vehicles using gasoline and diesel as fuel by 2030.

许多欧洲国家已经开始转向电动汽车，而德国刚刚表示，他们计划到2030年禁止销售使用汽油和柴油作为燃料的汽车。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

六级Part of the reason this ban is being discussed and implemented is because energy officials see that they will not reach their emissions goals by 2050 if they do not eliminate a large portion of vehicle emissions.

讨论和实施这项禁令的部分原因是能源官员认为，如果他们不消除大部分汽车排放，到2050年他们将无法实现排放目标。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

考研And the ban on ultra-thin models seems to go beyond protecting models from starving themselves to death – as some have done.

对超薄模型的禁令似乎超出了保护模型免于饿死的范围——正如一些人所做的那样。

2016年考研阅读原文

考研Stephenson suggested potential restrictions could include banning TV advertisements for foods high in fat, salt or sugar before 9 pm and limiting them on billboards or in cinemas.

斯蒂芬森建议，潜在的限制可能包括禁止在晚上9点之前播放高脂肪、高盐或高糖食品的电视广告，并限制在广告牌或电影院播放。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级The treaty banning mining here, shielding 116 coveted ( ' , 令人垂涎的) reserves of iron ore, coal and chromium, comes up for review in 2048.

禁止在此采矿的条约，保护了116个梦寐以求的（“，令人垂涎的) 铁矿石、煤炭和铬的储量将于2048年进行审查。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级The treaty banning mining here, shielding coveted reserves of iron ore, coal and chromium, comes up for review in 2048.

禁止在这里采矿的条约，保护了人们梦寐以求的铁矿石、煤炭和铬储量，将于2048年进行审查。

2016年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级A global campaign has been launched to turn a huge tract of Antarctic seas into ocean sanctuaries protecting wildlife and banning not just krill fishing, but all fishing.

一项全球运动已经启动，将南极大片海域变成海洋保护区，保护野生动物，不仅禁止磷虾捕捞，还禁止所有捕捞。

2019年12月六级真题（第2套）

四级Last week the agency cancelled its earlier approval, effectively banning (禁止) the device.

上周，该机构取消了早些时候的批准，实际上禁止了(禁止) 设备。

1991年1月英语四级真题

四级RTCA, an organization which advises the aviation (航空) industry, has recommended that all airlines ban (禁止) such devices from being used during “critical” stages of flight, particularly take-off and landing.

RTCA，一个为航空业提供建议的组织(航空) 行业，已建议所有航空公司禁止(禁止) 在飞行的“关键”阶段，特别是起飞和着陆阶段，禁止使用此类设备。

1999年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Some experts have gone further, calling for a total ban during all flights.

一些专家更进一步，呼吁全面禁止所有航班。

1999年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级And although some airlines prohibit passengers from using such equipment during take-off and landing, most are reluctant to enforce a total ban, given that many passengers want to work during flights.

尽管一些航空公司禁止乘客在起飞和降落期间使用此类设备，但考虑到许多乘客希望在飞行期间工作，大多数航空公司不愿意执行全面禁令。

1999年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.

如果这项法律获得通过，狐狸等野生动物将在英国受到禁令的保护。

2002年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级“But those who want to ban the bomb for American citizens claim that if you have one locked in the cabinet, with the fuse in a drawer, you would never be able to assemble it in time to stop an intruder (侵入者).

“但那些想禁止美国公民使用炸弹的人声称，如果你把一枚锁在橱柜里，保险丝在抽屉里，你就永远无法及时组装起来阻止入侵者(侵入者).

2004年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级It came as something of a surprise when Diana, Princess of Wales, made a trip to Angola in 1997, to support the Red Cross’s campaign for a total ban on all anti-personnel landmines.

1997年，威尔士王妃戴安娜访问安哥拉，支持红十字会全面禁止所有杀伤人员地雷的运动，这让人感到意外。

2004年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级But, back in London, her views were not shared by some members of the British government, which refused to support a ban on these weapons.

但是，回到伦敦，英国政府的一些成员并不认同她的观点，他们拒绝支持禁止这些武器。

2004年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级To try and limit the damage, the Foreign Secretary, Malcolm Rifkind, claimed that the Princess’s views on landmines were not very different from government policy, and that it was “working towards” a worldwide ban.

为了试图限制损害，外交大臣马尔科姆·里夫金德声称，公主号对地雷的看法与政府政策没有太大区别，政府正在“努力”在全球范围内禁止地雷。

2004年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The ISO labeling standards ban vague or misleading claims on product packaging, because terms such as “environmentally friendly” and “non-polluting” cannot be verified.

ISO标签标准禁止在产品包装上做出模糊或误导性的声明，因为“环保”和“无污染”等术语无法验证。

2005年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Four months later, Pania reluctantly but courageously decided to try to educate the public and to fight for laws to ban drivers from using cell phones while a car is moving.

四个月后，帕尼亚不情愿但勇敢地决定尝试教育公众，并争取法律禁止司机在汽车行驶时使用手机。

2006年12月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级Teens — no surprise — are good at finding ways to get the things they can’t have, so state policies banning all sugar-sweetened drinks from public schools and providing only water, milk or 100% fruit juices haven’t had the intended effect of steering kids away from drinking sugared drinks: the average teen consumes about 300 calories per day — that’s nearly 15% of his daily calories — in sweetened drinks, and the food and drink industry is only too happy to feed this need.

毫不奇怪，青少年善于找到他们无法拥有的东西，因此国家政策禁止公立学校提供所有含糖饮料，只提供水，牛奶或100%的果汁并没有起到引导孩子们远离含糖饮料的预期效果：青少年平均每天在含糖饮料中消耗约300卡路里，这几乎是他每天热量的15%，而食品和饮料行业非常乐意满足这一需求。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷（1）

四级But a bit of tax on sweet soda and a little more health education, a bit of cooking in schools and banning machines (自动售货机）here and there—as suggested by the AMRC report—is not going to achieve very much.

但对甜汽水征收一点税，再进行一点健康教育，在学校做饭，禁止使用机器(自动售货机）正如AMRC报告所建议的那样，在这里和那里不会取得太大成就。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套)

四级What is needed is legislation banning high levels of sugary syrups used in foods and drinks.

现在需要的是立法禁止在食品和饮料中使用高含量的含糖糖浆。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套)

四级But the recent proposal by a county in California to ban McDonald’s from including toys in its high-calorie "Happy Meals”, because legislators believe it attracts children to unhealthy food, suggests there is a lot more left to do.

但是，加利福尼亚州一个县最近提议禁止麦当劳在其高热量的“快乐餐”中加入玩具，因为立法者认为这会吸引儿童食用不健康的食物，这表明还有很多事情要做。

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套)

四级There’s a lot on the internet about a state-wide ban in Florida, but a few days worth of digging by a historian at the Florida State Historical Society found no such legislation.

互联网上有很多关于佛罗里达州全州范围内的禁令，但佛罗里达州历史学会的一位历史学家经过几天的挖掘，没有发现这样的立法。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第3套）

考研NBAC will ask that Clinton’s 90ue011day ban on federal funds for human cloning be extended indefinitely, and possibly that it be made law.

NBAC将要求克林顿对联邦资金用于克隆人的90天禁令无限期延长，并可能使其成为法律。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研NBAC plans to call for a continued ban on federal government funding for any attempt to clone body cell nuclei to create a child.

NBAC计划呼吁继续禁止联邦政府资助任何克隆身体细胞核以制造孩子的尝试。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研But they were divided on whether to go further by calling for a federal law that would impose a complete ban on human cloning.

但他们在是否进一步呼吁制定一项全面禁止克隆人的联邦法律的问题上存在分歧。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题