六级The adult observers were able to reliably discern an assortment of emotions on the babies faces.

成年观察者能够可靠地辨别婴儿脸上的各种情绪。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

考研"There has been a kind of revival or a rethinking about what guilt is and what role guilt can serve," says Amrisha Vaish, a psychology researcher at the University of virginia, adding that this revival is part of a larger recognition that emotions aren't

弗吉尼亚大学的心理学研究者Amrisha Vaish说：“人们对内疚感和罪恶感的作用有一种复兴或重新思考。”他补充说，这种复兴是一种更大的认识，即情感不是。

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Although the negative emotions associated with romantic love — fear of loss, disappointment and jealousy — are fairly consistent across cultures, the positive feelings can vary.

尽管与浪漫爱情相关的消极情绪——害怕失去、失望和嫉妒——在不同的文化中是相当一致的，但积极的情绪可能会有所不同。

2013年6月阅读原文

高考To be exact, other people can extend our intelligence and help us understand and adjust our emotions.

确切地说，其他人可以扩展我们的智力，帮助我们理解和调整我们的情绪。

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文

六级Instead of narrowing our focus, like negative emotions do, positive emotions affect our brains in ways that increase our awareness, attention and memory.

与消极情绪一样，积极情绪并没有缩小我们的注意力，相反，积极情绪会以提高我们的意识、注意力和记忆力的方式影响我们的大脑。

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

考研Using caregiver assessments and the children's self-observations, she rated each child's overall sympathy level and his or her tendency to feel negative emotions after moral transgressions.

她利用照顾者评估和孩子们的自我观察，对每个孩子的总体同情水平和他们在道德败坏后感到消极情绪的倾向进行评分。

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级They suggest this indicates that dogs aren’t sensing emotions from a single feature, but piecing together information from all facial features just as humans do.

他们认为，这表明狗并不是从单一特征中感知情感，而是像人类一样将所有面部特征的信息拼凑在一起。

2017年6月听力原文

六级Let’s say you start to brainstorm a list of all the emotions you’ve ever experienced.

假设你开始头脑风暴，列出你经历过的所有情绪。

2016年12月听力原文

六级People who have plenty of positive emotions in their everyday lives tend to be happier, healthier, learn better and get along well with others.

在日常生活中拥有大量积极情绪的人往往更快乐、更健康、学习更好、与他人相处融洽。

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

考研Although sadness also precedes tears, evidence suggests that emotions can flow from muscular responses.

虽然悲伤也先于眼泪，但有证据表明，情绪可以通过肌肉反应来传递。

2011年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

四级Although the negative emotions associated with romantic love — fear of loss, disappointment and jealousy — are fairly consistent across cultures, the positive feelings can vary

尽管与浪漫爱情相关的消极情绪——害怕失去、失望和嫉妒——在不同的文化中是相当一致的，但积极的情绪可能会有所不同

2013年6月阅读原文

六级One emotion males are allowed to express is anger.

男性可以表达的一种情感是愤怒。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级These emotions included interest, joy, surprise, sadness, anger, disgust, contempt, and fear.

这些情绪包括兴趣、喜悦、惊讶、悲伤、愤怒、厌恶、蔑视和恐惧。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

考研Unlike so-called basic emotions such as sadness, fear, and anger, guilt emerges a little later, in conjunction with a child's growing grasp of social and moral norms.

与悲伤、恐惧和愤怒等所谓的基本情绪不同，负罪感的出现要晚一点，伴随着孩子对社会和道德规范的掌握程度不断提高。

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研A more direct finding is that people who scored high for negative emotions like anxiety looked at others for shorter periods of time and reported more comfortable feelings when others did not look directly at them.

一个更直接的发现是，焦虑等负面情绪得分较高的人看别人的时间较短，而当别人不直接看他们时，他们的感觉更舒适。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal to our emotions than for straight facts.

我们对刺激我们感官或吸引我们情感的事物的记忆往往比对直接事实的记忆要好。

2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文

考研Those forced to exercise their smiling muscles reacted more enthusiastically to funny cartons than did those whose mouths were contracted in a frown, suggesting that expressions may influence emotions rather than just the other way around.

那些被迫锻炼微笑肌肉的人对滑稽纸箱的反应比那些嘴巴皱眉的人更热烈，这表明表情可能会影响情绪，而不仅仅是相反。

2011年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

四级Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they had to conform to the "boy code" of hiding their emotions to be a "real man".

据说，单性学校的男孩更有可能参与有助于发展其情感表达能力的文化和艺术活动，而不是认为他们必须遵守“男孩守则”，即隐藏自己的情感才能成为“真正的男人”。

2011年12月阅读原文

四级You feel the same emotions – it is just as raw, just as fresh… You can't turn off that stream of memories, no matter how hard you try.

你也会感受到同样的情绪——它同样原始，同样新鲜……无论你多么努力，你都无法关闭记忆流。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级Dogs in the study looked most at the eyes of humans and other dogs to sense their emotions.

在这项研究中，狗主要通过观察人类和其他狗的眼睛来感知它们的情绪。

2017年6月听力原文

六级We might use the word "negative" to describe more difficult emotions but it doesn't mean those emotions are bad or we shouldn't have them.

我们可以用“消极”这个词来描述更困难的情绪，但这并不意味着这些情绪是坏的或者我们不应该有它们。

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级Positive emotions balance out negative ones, but they have other powerful benefits, too.

积极的情绪平衡了消极的情绪，但它们也有其他强大的好处。

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

四级Make sure you check in with your opponents so that they are not carrying the emotion of the battles beyond the battlefield.

确保你和你的对手联系，这样他们就不会把战斗的情绪带到战场之外。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级The more we dwell on negative emotions, the more negative we begin to feel.

我们越是沉湎于消极情绪，我们开始感到越消极。

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

四级More studies are needed to find out the impact of emotion on behavior.

需要更多的研究来发现情绪对行为的影响。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Feeling both positive and negative emotions is a natural part of being human.

感受积极和消极的情绪是人的天性。

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级If you are walking past a pizza restaurant at lunchtime, your emotions and feelings probably will be stronger than your knowledge that pizza may not be the best food for your health.

如果你在午餐时间路过一家披萨店，你的情绪和感觉可能会比你知道披萨可能不是最有益健康的食物更强烈。

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

四级Make sure you check in with your opponents so that they are not carrying the emotion of the battles beyond the battlefield .

确保你和你的对手联系，这样他们就不会把战斗的情绪带到战场之外。

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

高考As usual, the voice of Peter Sallis is absolutely perfect for the role of Wallace, and Gromit is so beautifully brought to life, he can express a huge range of emotions without saying a word.

和往常一样，彼得·萨利斯的配音绝对适合华莱士这个角色，而格罗米特则是如此美丽地融入了生活，他可以一句话也不说就表达出各种各样的情感。

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

考研According to one classical theory of emotion, our feelings are partially rooted in physical reactions.

根据一个经典的情感理论，我们的情感部分植根于生理反应。

2011年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

六级For instance, Robertson and colleagues found that males who were more traditionally masculine were more emotionally expressive in a structured exercise than when they were simply asked to talk about their emotions.

例如，罗伯逊和他的同事们发现，传统上男性化程度较高的男性在有组织的锻炼中比单纯被要求谈论自己的情绪时更能表达情感。

2010年12月阅读原文

四级Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they had to conform to the "boy code" of hiding their emotions to be a "real man"

据说，单性学校的男孩更有可能参与有助于发展其情感表达能力的文化和艺术活动，而不是认为他们必须遵守“男孩守则”，即隐藏自己的情感才能成为“真正的男人”

2011年12月阅读原文

六级Males'ifficulty with "tender" emotions has serious consequences

男性在“温柔”情绪方面的困难有着严重的后果

2010年12月阅读原文

六级First, suppressed emotions can contribute to stress-related disorders.

首先，压抑的情绪会导致压力相关的紊乱。

2010年12月阅读原文

考研As we grow up, we learn to control our emotions so they are manageable and don't dictate our behaviors, which is in many ways a good thing.

随着我们的成长，我们学会了控制自己的情绪，这样情绪就可以控制，而不会支配我们的行为，这在很多方面都是一件好事。

2016年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Boys'chools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music

男孩学校是教育年轻男性表达情感、让他们参与艺术、舞蹈和音乐等活动的理想场所

2011年12月阅读原文

六级According to the author, men who suppress their emotions may develop stress-related disorders

根据作者的说法，压抑情绪的男性可能会患上与压力相关的疾病

2010年12月阅读原文

六级And together, see how well we do in discerning the babies' emotions.

一起看看我们在辨别婴儿情绪方面做得有多好。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

四级The author believes that a single-sex school would encourage boys to express their emotions more freely.

作者认为，单一性别学校将鼓励男孩更自由地表达他们的情感。

2011年12月阅读原文

四级force boys to hide their emotions to be "real men"

强迫男孩隐藏自己的情感，成为“真正的男人”

2011年12月阅读原文

四级encourage boys to express their emotions more freely.

鼓励男孩更自由地表达他们的情感。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级Thus, they learn early to hide vulnerable emotions such as love, joy, and sadness because they believe that such feelings are feminine and imply weakness.

因此，他们很早就学会隐藏脆弱的情感，如爱、快乐和悲伤，因为他们相信这些情感是女性的，暗示着软弱。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级It seems that men with traditional views of masculinity are more likely to suppress outward emotions and to fear emotions, supposedly because such feelings may lead to a loss of composure (镇定)

似乎对男性气概持传统观点的男性更容易抑制外在情绪，害怕情绪，这可能是因为这种情绪可能导致失去沉着(镇定)

2010年12月阅读原文

六级Some men believe that if they expressed their emotions openly they might lose composure

有些男人认为，如果他们公开表达自己的情绪，他们可能会失去冷静

2010年12月阅读原文

六级According to the author, men who suppress their emotions may develop stress-related disorders.

根据作者的说法，压抑情绪的男性可能会患上与压力相关的疾病。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级In fact, it's one of the most famous pieces of research about infant emotion ever published.

事实上，这是有史以来关于婴儿情绪最著名的研究之一。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级Still, most people would probably rather feel a positive emotion than a negative one.

尽管如此，大多数人可能更愿意感受积极的情绪而不是消极的情绪。

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

考研But too often we take this process too far and end up suppressing emotions, especially negative ones.

但是，我们往往把这一过程做得太过分，最终抑制了情绪，尤其是消极情绪。

2016年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Let's say you start to brainstorm a list of all the emotions you've ever experienced.

假设你开始头脑风暴，列出你经历过的所有情绪。

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级Some men believe that if they expressed their emotions openly they might lose composure.

有些男人认为，如果他们公开表达自己的情绪，他们可能会失去冷静。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级It seems that men with traditional views of masculinity are more likely to suppress outward emotions and to fear emotions, supposedly because such feelings may lead to a loss of composure (镇定).

似乎对男性气概持传统观点的男性更容易抑制外在情绪，害怕情绪，这可能是因为这种情绪可能导致失去沉着(镇定).

2010年12月阅读原文

六级By accepting who you are – all your emotions, hopes and dreams, your personality, and your unique way of being – you’ll project more confidence when networking and talking with potential employers.

通过接受你是谁——你所有的情绪、希望和梦想、你的个性和你独特的存在方式——你会在与潜在雇主建立联系和交谈时表现出更多的信心。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级Males’ difficulty with “tender” emotions has serious consequences.

男性难以控制“温柔”的情绪会带来严重后果。

2010年12月英语六级真题

四级Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect (智能) and emotion, and determine the human character.

计算机技术使研究人员能够精确测量与智力有关的大脑前部和侧面的体积(智能) 和情感，并决定人的性格。

1989年1月英语四级真题

四级The feelings and the emotions of a man beneath the sea will be much like those of a man beyond the atmosphere.

海底男人的感受和情感将与大气之外的男人的感受非常相似。

2005年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Boys' schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music.

男子学校是教年轻人表达情感并让他们参与艺术、舞蹈和音乐等活动的完美场所。

2011年12月英语四级考试真题

四级Although the negative emotions associated with romantic love—fear of loss, disappointment and jealousy—are fairly consistent across cultures, the positive feelings can vary.

尽管与浪漫爱情相关的负面情绪——害怕失去、失望和嫉妒——在不同文化中是相当一致的，但积极的情绪可能会有所不同。

2013年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级Years of observations by biologists Dian Fossey, who observed gorillas, and Jane Goodall, who worked with chimpanzees (黑猩猩), could not prove that animals cry tears from emotion.

生物学家Dian Fossey和Jane Goodall多年的观察，前者观察大猩猩，后者研究黑猩猩(黑猩猩), 无法证明动物因情感而流泪。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套）

四级Of course, from an evolutionary perspective, recognition of emotion (usually through facial gesture) was essential for survival.

当然，从进化的角度来看，对情绪的识别（通常通过面部手势）对生存至关重要。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套）

四级Along the way, tears became more than a biological necessity to lubricate（润滑）the eye and developed into a sign of intense emotion and a signal of social bonding.

一路上，眼泪变得不仅仅是润滑的生理必需品(润滑）眼睛，并发展成为强烈情绪的标志和社会纽带的信号。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套）

四级Make sure you check in with your opponents so that they are not carrying the emotion of the battles beyond the battlefield.

确保你和你的对手核实一下，这样他们就不会把战斗的情绪带到战场之外。

2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Above all, it's the emotions one experiences in teaching that facilitate learning.

最重要的是，一个人在教学中所经历的情感有助于学习。

2018年6月大学英语四级真题（第3套)

考研Consequently, our feelings, thoughts and emotions have undergone a corresponding change.

因此，我们的感受、思想和情绪都发生了相应的变化。

2000年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研The researchers suggest that capuchin monkeys, like humans, are guided by social emotions.

研究人员认为，卷尾猴和人类一样，受社会情绪的引导。

2005年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研The link between dreams and emotions shows up among the patients in Cartwright’s clinic.

梦和情绪之间的联系在卡特赖特诊所的病人中显现出来。

2005年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研But the weirdest may be this: artists’ only job is to explore emotions, and yet they choose to focus on the ones that feel bad.

但最奇怪的可能是：艺术家的唯一工作就是探索情绪，但他们却选择关注那些感觉不好的情绪。

2006年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题