extinct 

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CET6考研GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
adj.灭绝的,绝迹的,绝种的,不再存在的,消亡了的,废除了的,不再活跃的,死的
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根ex 出 + tinct〔= stinct〕刺;刺激 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
词根记忆ex- 向外 + -stinct,刺,词源同 instinct,stick. → 即拔刺,拔出,比喻义连根拔 …………
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
distinct / instinct / extinct / indistinct
distinct a.清楚的,明显的;(from)截然不同的
instinct n.本能,直觉,天性
extinct a.灭绝的;熄灭了的 …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
extinct a 灭绝的(ex+stinct,来自extinguish,熄灭=灭绝的)
sting ,stinct,stimul=priek表示”刺,刺激”
sting v 刺 n.刺针
stingy a 小气的(sting+y=像刺一样[小的心胸] …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
be going extinct 即将灭绝
extinct volcano 死火山
extinct species 已灭绝物种
go extinct 灭绝
an extinct volcano 死火山
an extinct species 已灭绝的物种
an extinct family 已灭绝的家族
单词例句
The animals suddenly became extinct .
动物会突然灭绝。
His hope of getting some employment was extinct.
他要找到工作的希望落空了。
Tiger could become extinct in the wild.
老虎在野生环境中可能会绝种。
The dodo, a flightless bird, is now extinct due to human hunting and habitat loss.
渡渡鸟,一种不会飞的鸟类,由于人类狩猎和栖息地丧失而灭绝。
The woolly mammoth, once a dominant species in the Ice Age, is now extinct.
长毛猛犸象,冰河时期的主导物种之一,现已灭绝。
Dinosaurs, once the dominant life form on Earth, became extinct around 65 million years ago.
恐龙,曾经是地球上的主导生物形式,大约在6500万年前灭绝。
The passenger pigeon was once abundant in North America, but it has been extinct since the early 20th century.
旅鸽曾在美国广泛存在,但已于20世纪初灭绝。
The Great Auk, a sea bird, vanished from the face of the earth after being hunted for its feathers.
大海雀,一种海鸟,因羽毛被捕猎而从地球上消失。
The Tasmanian tiger, native to Australia, is considered extinct due to hunting and habitat destruction.
塔斯马尼亚虎,澳大利亚本土动物,因捕猎和栖息地破坏而灭绝。
The Caribbean monk seal, once widespread across the region, is critically endangered and may soon become extinct.
加勒比海僧帽海豹,曾遍布该地区,现在极度濒危,可能很快灭绝。
The Pyrenean ibex, a mountain goat found in Spain, was declared extinct in 2000 after surviving only in captivity.
比利牛斯山羊,西班牙的一种山羊,2000年被宣布灭绝,仅存于圈养中。
The Yangtze River Dolphin, also known as the Baiji, disappeared from the wild in the late 20th century due to pollution and overfishing.
长江江豚,又称白鳍豚,已在20世纪末期因污染和过度捕捞而从野外消失。
The Moa, a group of large flightless birds, disappeared from New Zealand's ecosystem when humans arrived.
恐鸟,新西兰的一种大型不会飞的鸟类,随着人类的到来而灭绝。
However, Mueller said he does not believe that gasoline cars will become as extinct as dinosaurs overnight.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
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高考
六级
考研

高考Altogether there are some ten thousand of these volcanoes on earth, all but a few hundred of them extinct.

地球上总共有大约一万座这样的火山,除了几百座以外都灭绝了。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

六级The US has already lost more than a third of the native languages that existed before European colonisation, and the remaining 192 are classed by UNESCO as ranging between unsafe and extinct.

美国已经失去了欧洲殖民前三分之一以上的本土语言,其余192种被联合国教科文组织归类为不安全语言和灭绝语言。

2016年6月听力原文

六级Some polar animals will soon become extinct.

一些极地动物很快就会灭绝。

2010年12月听力原文

六级With all that attention paid to them, you’d think these creatures would at least have the gratitude not to go extinct.

有了这些关注,你会认为这些生物至少会感激自己没有灭绝。

2009年6月英语六级真题

考研They all seem to look alike (though they come from all over)—lean, pointed, dedicated faces, wearing jeans and sandals, eating their buns and bedding down for the night on the flagstones outside the theatre to buy the 20 seats and 80 standing-room tickets held for the sleepers and sold to them when the box office opens at 10:30 a. m. When prehistoric man arrived in new parts of the world, something strange happened to the large animals: they suddenly became extinct.

他们看起来都很像(尽管他们来自各地)——瘦削、尖尖、专注的脸,穿着牛仔裤和凉鞋,吃着面包,在剧院外的石板上过夜,购买为露宿者准备的20个座位和80张站票,并在上午10:30票房开放时卖给他们。

2006年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

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