n.锗

Germanium is a semiconductor material used in transistors and solar cells.
锗是一种用于晶体管和太阳能电池的半导体材料。
The discovery of the photoelectric effect in germanium paved the way for modern electronics.
锗的光电效应的发现为现代电子学的发展铺平了道路。
This particular type of solar panel utilizes a thin layer of germanium as its base material.
这种特定类型的太阳能电池板使用薄层锗作为基材。
Germanium is often used in infrared optics due to its high refractive index.
由于其高折射率，锗常用于红外光学。
The addition of germanium to steel enhances its strength and toughness.
在钢中添加锗可以增强其强度和韧性。
Germanium transistors were a significant improvement over their vacuum tube predecessors.
锗晶体管比它们的真空管前身有显著的改进。
Infrared detectors made from germanium can sense even the slightest temperature changes.
由锗制成的红外探测器甚至能感知到最微小的温度变化。
Germanium is also used in fiber optic communication systems due to its low attenuation properties.
由于其低衰减特性，锗也被用于光纤通信系统。
Some early computers relied on germanium-based logic gates for their operations.
一些早期的计算机依赖于基于锗的逻辑门进行运算。
Germanium's semi-conducting properties make it essential in the production of semiconductors and microchips.
锗的半导体性质使其在半导体和微芯片生产中至关重要。