四级For instance, talking about mathematical geniuses who were more or less born that way puts students in a fixed mind-set, but descriptions of great mathematicians who fell in love with math and developed amazing skills produce a growth mind-set.

例如，谈论或多或少与生俱来的数学天才会让学生产生固定的思维定势，但对热爱数学并发展出惊人技能的伟大数学家的描述会产生一种成长的思维定势。

2016年12月阅读原文

考研You make further inferences, for instance, about how the test may be significant to you, or about its validity—inferences that form the basis of a personal response for which the author will inevitably be far less responsible.

例如，你可以进一步推断测试对你的意义，或者推断测试的有效性，这些推断构成了个人回答的基础，而作者对此的责任必然要小得多。

2015年考研阅读原文

六级The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, for instance, admits only that the graduation rate for its first-generation pupils is much lower than the percentage of all students who graduate within four years ( ' , 81 percent).

例如，北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校只承认第一代学生的毕业率远远低于所有四年内毕业的学生的百分比（81%）。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级So what factors, at the community level, do predict if poor children will move up the economic ladder as adults? What explains, for instance, why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?Harvard economist Raj Chetty has pointed to economic and racial segregation, community density, the size of a community's middle class, the quality of schools, community religiosity, and family structure, which he calls the single strongest correlate of upward mobility.

那么，在社区层面上，有哪些因素可以预测贫困儿童是否会在成年后的经济阶梯上上升呢？例如，是什么解释了为什么盐湖城大都会区是最有可能给穷人带来财富的100个最大大都会区之一，而亚特兰大大都会区是最不可能的地区之一？哈佛大学经济学家Raj Chetty指出了经济和种族隔离、社区密度、社区中产阶级的规模，学校的质量、社区的宗教信仰和家庭结构，他称之为向上流动的唯一最强关联。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级In a multi-state study of assisted living , for instance, University of North Carolina researchers found that a host of variables—the facility's type, size or age; whether a chain owned it; how attractive the neighborhood was—had no significant relationship to how the residents fared in terms of illness, mental decline, hospitalizations or mortality.

在一个多状态的辅助生活研究中，例如，北卡罗来那大学的研究人员发现了大量的变量，设施的类型、大小或年龄；连锁店是否拥有它；社区的吸引力与居民的疾病、精神衰退、住院或死亡率没有显著关系。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级In a multi-state study of assisted living, for instance, University of North Carolina researchers found that a host of variables—the facility's type, size or age; whether achain owned it; how attractive the neighborhood was—had no significant relationship

在一个多状态的辅助生活研究中，例如，北卡罗来那大学的研究人员发现了大量的变量，设施的类型、大小或年龄；阿钦是否拥有它；邻里之间的吸引力没有显著关系

2016年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

四级Take, for instance, the age at which people make commitments such as buying a house, getting married, having children, or starting a career.

以人们做出诸如买房、结婚、生孩子或开始职业等承诺的年龄为例。

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

高考In this instance, step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down.

在这种情况下，请远离键盘，让每个人都冷静下来。

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

四级For instance, highway overpasses had to be high enough to allow trailers carrying military missiles to pass under them.

例如，公路天桥必须足够高，以允许携带军用导弹的拖车通过。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

四级Burger King, the nation's second-largest fast food chain, for instance, will stop automatically including French fries and soda in its kids' meals starting this month, although they will still be available.

例如，美国第二大快餐连锁店汉堡王（Burger King）将从本月起自动停止在儿童餐中添加薯条和苏打水，尽管这些食品仍将供应。

2012年12月听力原文

高考Recycling plastics and aluminum, for instance, uses only 5% to 10% as much energy as producing new plastic or smelting aluminum.

例如，回收塑料和铝所消耗的能源仅为生产新塑料或冶炼铝的5%至10%。

2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级Studies have shown, for instance, that eating in front of the TV ( or a similar distraction) can increase both hunger and the amount of food consumed.

例如，研究表明，在电视机前吃饭（或类似的分心）会增加饥饿感和食物消耗量。

2013年12月阅读原文

考研But in some cases, one marketer’s owned media become another marketer’s paid media – for instance, when an e-commerce retailer sells ad space on its Web site.

但在某些情况下，一个营销者拥有的媒体变成了另一个营销者的付费媒体——例如，当一个电子商务零售商在其网站上销售广告空间时。

2011年考研阅读原文

考研But in some cases, one marketer's owned media become another marketer's paid media – for instance, when an e-commerce retailer sells ad space on its Web site.

但在某些情况下，一个营销者拥有的媒体变成了另一个营销者的付费媒体——例如，当一个电子商务零售商在其网站上销售广告空间时。

2011年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级For instance, the letter A was ant or apple or ax.

例如，字母A是蚂蚁、苹果或斧头。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

高考In this instance, the best solution is to send a quick, light-hearted apology to explain your awkwardness.

在这种情况下，最好的解决办法是快速、轻松地道歉，以解释你的尴尬。

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

六级For instance, new technologies that are building upon existing technology have not found their footing well enough to appeal to a mass audience, because, in many cases, they need to work effectively with other devices to realize their full appeal.

例如，建立在现有技术基础上的新技术还没有找到足够的立足点来吸引大众，因为在许多情况下，它们需要与其他设备有效合作以实现其全部吸引力。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级For instance, new technologies that are building upon existing technology have not found their footing well enough to appeal to a mass audience, because, in many cases, they need to work effectively with other devices to realize their full appeal.

例如，建立在现有技术基础上的新技术还没有找到足够的立足点来吸引大众，因为在许多情况下，它们需要与其他设备有效合作以实现其全部吸引力。

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考研Members of social networks, for instance, are learning that they can hijack media to apply pressure on the businesses that originally created them.

例如，社交网络的成员正在学习，他们可以劫持媒体，对最初创建它们的企业施加压力。

2011年考研阅读原文

六级For instance, even though more women than men are still homemakers without paying jobs, women have been taking over more responsibility in the business world, earning higher salaries than ever before and entering fields of work that used to be exclusively male areas.

例如，尽管比男性更多的女性仍然是没有报酬的家庭主妇，但女性在商业世界中承担了更多的责任，获得了比以往任何时候都高的工资，进入了过去只属于男性的工作领域。

2011年6月听力原文

六级For instance, years with a larger increase in online usage were followed by years with lower well-being, rather than the other way around.

例如，在线使用量增长较大的年份之后是幸福感较低的年份，而不是相反。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

四级Bill, for instance, often gets painful flashbacks, in which unwanted memories intrude into his consciousness, but overall he has chosen to see it as the best way of avoiding repeating the same mistakes.

例如，比尔经常会痛苦地回忆起来，不想要的记忆侵入他的意识，但总的来说，他认为这是避免重蹈覆辙的最佳方式。

2017年6月阅读原文

高考For instance, astronauts lose bone mass.

例如，宇航员会失去骨量。

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

四级Burger King, the nation's second-largest fast food chain, for instance, will stop automatically including French fries and soda in its kids' meals starting this month, although they will still be available

例如，美国第二大快餐连锁店汉堡王（Burger King）将从本月起自动停止在儿童餐中添加薯条和苏打水，尽管这些食品仍将供应

2012年12月听力原文

四级Imagine, for instance, that you lost your bank card.

例如，想象一下，你丢失了银行卡。

2017年6月阅读原文

高考A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China, for instance.

例如，中国年轻劳动力数量可能会大幅下降。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文

六级Best Buy, for instance, has been bearing the lion's share of e-waste volume since two of its largest competitors, Amazon and Wal-mart, do not have their own recycling programs.

例如，百思买（Best Buy）在电子垃圾量中占有最大份额，因为它的两个最大竞争对手亚马逊（Amazon）和沃尔玛（Wal-mart）没有自己的回收计划。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级For instance, DeWalt discovered that many contractors were holding on to their old tools, even if they no longer worked, because they were expensive purchases and it was hard to justify bringing them in to recycle.

例如，德瓦尔特发现，许多承包商保留着他们的旧工具，即使它们不再工作，因为它们是昂贵的采购品，很难证明将它们用于回收是合理的。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考研You begin to infer a context for the text, for instance, by making decisions about what kind of speech event is involved: who is making the utterance, to whom, when and where.

例如，你开始推断文本的上下文，通过决定涉及什么样的言语事件：谁在说话，对谁说话，何时何地说话。

2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Should you tell your friends, for instance, that they 're being recorded while you all watch the big game together?

例如，当你们一起观看大赛时，你是否应该告诉你的朋友他们正在被录音？

2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级Bill, for instance, often gets painful "flashbacks", in which unwanted memories intrude into his consciousness, but overall he has chosen to see it as the best way of avoiding repeating the same mistakes.

例如，比尔经常会痛苦地“闪回”，不想要的记忆侵入他的意识，但总的来说，他选择了将其视为避免重蹈覆辙的最佳方式。

2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

四级Carpets, for instance, seem to be slightly better places to drop your food than wood or tile.

例如，地毯似乎比木头或瓷砖更适合放置食物。

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级Amazon plants, for instance, hold more than 100 billion metric tons of carbon, equal to 15 years of tailpipe and chimney emissions.

例如，亚马逊工厂的碳排放量超过1000亿吨，相当于15年的排气管和烟囱排放量。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级They were less likely to report symptoms of depression than those in the other facilities, for instance, and less likely to be bored or lonely.

例如，与其他设施的人相比，他们报告抑郁症状的可能性较小，也不太可能感到无聊或孤独。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级For instance, talking about mathematical geniuses who were more or less born that way puts students in a fixed mindset, but descriptions of great mathematicians who fell in love with math and developed amazing skills produce a growth mind-set.

例如，谈论或多或少与生俱来的数学天才会让学生们有一种固定的心态，但对热爱数学并发展出惊人技能的伟大数学家的描述会产生一种成长心态。

2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考研Every cat with an owner, for instance, is running a small-scale study in operant conditioning.

例如，每只有主人的猫都在进行操作性条件反射的小规模研究。

2009年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

高考I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own.

例如，我喜欢哈罗德发现如何独立思考的那一章。

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

六级This means, for instance, a CUNY student could reasonably expect to receive the same quality of instruction from a prestigious professor as they would if they were enrolled in the same class at NYU.

这意味着，例如，一个纽约大学的学生可以合理地期望从一位著名的教授那里获得与他们在纽约大学同一个班级就读时相同的教学质量。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级For instance, Robertson and colleagues found that males who were more traditionally masculine were more emotionally expressive in a structured exercise than when they were simply asked to talk about their emotions.

例如，罗伯逊和他的同事们发现，传统上男性化程度较高的男性在有组织的锻炼中比单纯被要求谈论自己的情绪时更能表达情感。

2010年12月阅读原文

四级Television repairman was a common occupation in the 1950s, for instance.

例如，电视修理工在20世纪50年代是一种常见的职业。

2014年6月阅读原文

高考Most food webs, for instance, consist of many weak links rather than a few strong ones.

例如，大多数食物网由许多薄弱环节组成，而不是由几个强有力的环节组成。

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级Studies have shown, for instance, that eating in front of the TV ( or a similar distraction) can increase both hunger and the amount of food consumed

例如，研究表明，在电视机前吃饭（或类似的分心）会增加饥饿感和食物消耗量

2013年12月阅读原文

四级In a 2011 study, for instance, people who drank the same 380-calorie(卡路里) milkshake on two separate occasions produced different levels of hunger-related hormones (荷尔蒙), depending on whether the shake's label said it contained 620 or 140 calories.

例如，在2011年的一项研究中，喝相同380卡路里的人(卡路里) 奶昔在两个不同的场合产生不同水平的饥饿相关激素(荷尔蒙), 这取决于奶昔的标签上说它含有620或140卡路里。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级In 1972, for instance, the Soviets, recognizing their poor harvest early, quietly cornered the world wheat market.

例如，1972年，苏联人很早就意识到自己收成不佳，悄悄地垄断了世界小麦市场。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级For instance, a research group here at Arizona State University recently claimed their developmental small CubeSats could cost as little as $3, 000 to put in orbit.

例如，亚利桑那州立大学的一个研究小组最近声称，他们研制的小型立方体卫星将花费3000美元进入轨道。

2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级For instance, there's a high energy cost in switching from a regular metabolism to an almost-no-water metabolism.

例如，从常规代谢转变为几乎没有水的代谢需要很高的能量消耗。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

考研The use of privacy law to curb the tech giants in this instance feels slightly maladapted.

在这种情况下，利用隐私法来遏制科技巨头的做法感觉有点不合时宜。

2018年考研阅读原文

六级For instance, why does it have to take four years to earn a diploma?

例如，为什么要花四年才能拿到文凭？

2012年6月阅读原文

六级David Card, an economist at UC Berkeley, notes that the ones who profit most directly from immigrants' low-cost labor are businesses and employers – meatpacking plants in Nebraska, for instance, or agricultural businesses in California

加州大学伯克利分校（UC Berkeley）经济学家大卫·卡德（David Card）指出，最直接从移民的低成本劳动力中获利的是企业和雇主——比如内布拉斯加州的肉类加工厂，或者加利福尼亚州的农业企业

2011年6月阅读原文

考研For instance, failure can help you discover how strong a person you are.

例如，失败可以帮助你发现你是一个多么坚强的人。

2020年考研真题（英语二）翻译 Section Ⅲ

六级For instance, why does it have to take four years to earn a diploma

例如，为什么要花四年才能拿到文凭

2012年6月阅读原文

六级David Card, an economist at UC Berkeley, notes that the ones who profit most directly from immigrants' low-cost labor are businesses and employers – meatpacking plants in Nebraska, for instance, or agricultural businesses in California.

加州大学伯克利分校（UC Berkeley）经济学家大卫·卡德（David Card）指出，从移民的低成本劳动力中最直接获利的是企业和雇主——比如内布拉斯加州的肉类加工厂，或者加利福尼亚州的农业企业。

2011年6月阅读原文

四级For instance, some people believe that wearing glasses too soon weakens the eyes.

例如，有些人认为过早戴眼镜会削弱眼睛。

2011年6月听力原文

四级For instance, you can move a TV to the kitchen and watch your favorite shows while you're standing at the sink.

例如，当你站在水槽边时，你可以把电视移到厨房看你最喜欢的节目。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级This means, for instance, a CUNY student could reasonably expect to receive the same quality of instruction from a prestigious professor as they would if they were enrolled in the same class at NY .

这意味着，例如，纽约市立大学的学生可以合理地期望从一位著名教授那里获得与他们在纽约同一个班就读时相同的教学质量

2018 年 6 月6级真题第3套

六级For instance, graduates from the year 2000 would have to come back in 200 This could fix the main organisational challenges for the university, but not for the learners, due to lack of time, family obligations or funds.

例如，2000年的毕业生必须在200年后回来

2020年12月六级真题（第3套）

六级For instance, the secretary who longs to be an actress describes a life that allows her to express her love of Shakespeare on stage.

例如，渴望成为一名演员的秘书描述了一种生活，使她能够在舞台上表达对莎士比亚的热爱。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级Well, there are many undeserving rich—overpaid chief executives, for instance.

好吧，有很多不值得拥有的富人——比如薪酬过高的首席执行官。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级New York City, for instance, is safer than it’s ever been; it’s ranked 36th in crime among all American cities.

例如，纽约市比以往任何时候都更安全；在美国所有城市中，它的犯罪率排名第36位。

2009年6月英语六级真题

四级A display of lights-and indeed that they were capable of learning quite complex turns to bring about this result, for instance, two left or two right, or even to make as many three turns to one side.

灯光的展示，事实上，他们能够学习相当复杂的转弯来实现这一结果，例如，向左两个或向右两个，甚至向一侧转弯三个。

1993年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Why do cats, for instance, sleep so much, while horses sleep so little?

例如，为什么猫睡得这么多，而马睡得这么少？

1994年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级For instance, a man and a woman communicate interest in this manner.

例如，一个男人和一个女人以这种方式交流兴趣。

1996年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级In the financial PR area, for instance, most Americans read the Wall Street Journal.

例如，在金融公关领域，大多数美国人阅读《华尔街日报》。

1999年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Brocklehurst believes it will be possible to make the emulsions used in salad cream, for instance, more like that in butter.

Brocklehurst相信有可能使沙拉奶油中使用的乳液更像黄油中的乳液。

2000年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级One of the women, for instance, on leaving her house for work one morning threw her dog her earrings and tried to fix a dog biscuit on her ear.

例如，一天早上，其中一名妇女离开家去上班时，把耳环扔给了她的狗，并试图把狗饼干粘在她的耳朵上。

2003年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级These are two hours some time between eight a. m. and noon, between four and six p. m. with a smaller peak between eight and ten p. m. “Among men the peak seems to be when a changeover in brain 'programmes’ occurs, as for instance between going to and from work.

这是两个小时——从早上八点到中午，从下午四点到六点，在晚上八点到十点之间有一个较小的高峰。

2003年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Potato chips are an American invention, but most Chinese, for instance, do not know than Frito-Lay is an American company.

薯片是美国人的发明，但大多数中国人，例如，不知道菲多利是一家美国公司。

2005年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级For instance, the phone might be the best medium foe sales where employees are encouraged to stretch the truth.

例如，手机可能是销售的最佳媒介，鼓励员工夸大真相。

2006年6月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级The Golf Channel, for instance, is watched by people who play golf.

例如，高尔夫频道就有打高尔夫的人观看。

2008年6月大学英语四级考试真题

四级Studies have shown, for instance, that eating in front of the TV (or a similar distraction ) can increase both hunger and the amount of food consumed.

例如，研究表明，在电视机前吃饭（或类似的分心行为）会增加饥饿感和食物消耗量。

2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级In a 2011 study, for instance, people who drank the same 880-caiorie (卡路里) milkshake on two separate occasions produced different levels of hunger-related hormones ( 荷尔蒙 ), depending on whether the shake's label said it contained 620 or 140 calories.

例如，在2011年的一项研究中，人们喝了同样的880开奥里(卡路里) 奶昔在两个不同的场合产生不同水平的饥饿相关激素（荷尔蒙 ), 这取决于奶昔的标签上说它含有620卡路里还是140卡路里。

2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级Studies have shown, for instance, that eating in front of the TV (or a similar distraction) can increase both hunger and the amount of food consumed.

例如，研究表明，在电视机前吃饭（或类似的分心行为）会增加饥饿感和食物消耗量。

2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套）

四级In a 2011 study, for instance, people who drank the same 380-calorie (卡路里) milkshake on two separate occasions produced different levels of hunger-related hormones (荷尔蒙), depending on whether the shake’s label said it contained 620 or 140 calories.

例如，在2011年的一项研究中，饮用相同380卡路里热量的人(卡路里) 奶昔在两个不同的场合产生不同水平的饥饿相关激素(荷尔蒙), 这取决于奶昔的标签上说它含有620卡路里还是140卡路里。

2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套）

四级Then there are the liberals, with whom I would normally side, who protest that government regulation would be yet another instance of interference in our lives.

还有自由主义者，我通常会站在他们一边，他们抗议政府监管将是干涉我们生活的又一个例子。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套)

四级They were less likely to report symptoms of depression than those in the other facilities, for instance, and less likely to be bored or lonely.

例如，与其他设施中的人相比，他们不太可能报告抑郁症状，也不太可能感到无聊或孤独。

2016年6月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级In a multi-state study of assisted living, for instance, University of North Carolina researchers found that a host of variables—the facility's type, size or age；whether a chain owned it；how attractive the neighborhood was—had no significant relationship to how the residents fared in terms of illness, mental decline, hospitalizations or mortality.

例如，在一项关于辅助生活的多州研究中，北卡罗来纳大学的研究人员发现，许多变量——设施的类型、规模或年龄是否为连锁店所有该社区的吸引力与居民在疾病、精神衰退、住院或死亡率方面的表现没有显著关系。

2016年6月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级Those who were more self-disciplined, for instance, were no more likely to live to be very old.

例如，那些更自律的人不太可能活到很老。

2016年6月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级Veiseh, for instance, travelled a lot in his youth.

例如，韦塞年轻时经常旅行。

2017年6月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级Bill, for instance, often gets painful “flashbacks”，in which unwanted memories intrude into his consciousness, but overall he has chosen to see it as the best way of avoiding repeating the same mistakes.

例如，比尔经常会出现痛苦的“闪回”，不想要的记忆会侵入他的意识，但总的来说，他选择将其视为避免重蹈覆辙的最佳方式。

2017年6月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级Should you tell your friends, for instance, that they're being recorded while you all watch the big game together?

例如，你应该告诉你的朋友，当你们一起观看大型比赛时，他们正在被录制吗？

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套）

四级” For instance, if the host casually acknowledges that there is a camera in the room by telling a story about it, that may be enough to provide an opening for a guest to say if they are uncomfortable.

“例如，如果主人通过讲述一个关于房间里有摄像头的故事，漫不经心地承认房间里有一个摄像头，这可能足以让客人说出他们是否感到不舒服。

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套）

四级For instance, you can move a TV to the kitchen and watch your favorite shows while you’re standing at the sink.

例如，你可以把电视搬到厨房，站在水槽边看你最喜欢的节目。

2020年7月大学英语四级真题

四级At the most cutting-edge retail stores Victoria Beckham on Dover Street, for instance you don’t go and stand at any kind of cash register, when you decide to pay.

例如，在多佛街上最尖端的维多利亚·贝克汉姆零售店，当你决定付款时，你不会去站在任何收银台前。

2020年7月大学英语四级真题

四级His students, for instance, will learn about how Chinese immigrants built the railroads in California, and even have a chance to “experience” it themselves: They will race each other to build a railroad model on the playground, with some students being forced to “work” longer and faster and at cheaper wages.

例如，他的学生将了解中国移民是如何在加州建造铁路的，甚至有机会自己“体验”：他们将在操场上竞相建造铁路模型，一些学生被迫以更低的工资“工作”更长、更快。

2020年9月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

考研A firm which has three factories may find, for instance, from its figures, that one factory is losing money and a choice may lie between either a change of manager, a cut in production, an increase in production or closure of the factory.

例如，一家拥有三家工厂的公司可能会从其数据中发现，一家工厂正在亏损，可以在更换经理、减产、增产或关闭工厂之间做出选择。

1985年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Noise can have unexpected harmful effects on performance of certain kinds of tasks, for instance, if one is performing a watch keeping task that requires vigilance, in which he is responsible for detecting weak signals of some kind (e. g. , watching a radar screen for the appearance of aircraft).

噪音可能会对某些任务的执行产生意想不到的有害影响，例如，如果一个人正在执行需要警惕的值班任务，在该任务中，他负责检测某种弱信号（例如，观察雷达屏幕上飞机的外观）。

1988年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研In Argentina, for instance, after the reforms of the early 1990s, multinationals went from 43% to almost 70% of the industrial production of the 200 largest firms.

例如，在阿根廷，在20世纪90年代初的改革之后，跨国公司占200家最大公司工业生产的比例从43%上升到近70%。

2001年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题