patch 

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单词释义
n.色斑,斑点,(与周围不同的)小块,小片,补丁,补块,眼罩,戒烟贴片,小块土地,工作地,一段(艰难)岁月,修补程序
vt.打补丁,缝补,修补
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
巧记速记
*** 登录后可看 *** → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
谐音记忆
补丁… *** 登录后可看 *** → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
串记记忆
wa… *** 登录后可看 *** → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
谐音记忆
片区… *** 登录后可看 *** → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
谐音记忆
怕扯… *** 登录后可看 *** → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
联想记忆
这个… *** 登录后可看 *** → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
串记记忆
排斥… *** 登录后可看 *** → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
谐音记忆
pa… *** 登录后可看 *** → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
谐音记忆
趴吃… *** 登录后可看 *** → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
谐音记忆
pa… *** 登录后可看 *** → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
谐音记忆
啪嘁… *** 登录后可看 *** → patch n.小块,小片;补丁;斑 vt.补,修补
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:patch第三人称单数:patches复数:patches过去式:patched过去分词:patched现在分词:patching
辨析记忆
mend / repair / patch / fix
这些动词均含“修理,修复”之意。
mend → 通常指较简单的修复过程,一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。
repair可与mend换用,但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。
…………
词组和短语补充/纠错
a brown patch 棕色斑块
patch up 修补,修补
patch ... up 修补
patch up ... 修补...
on a patch of earth 在一片土地上
单词例句
Eric had a patch on the elbow of his jacket.
埃里克的上衣肘部有一块补丁。
Tom had his sweaterpatchedyesterday.
汤姆昨天找人给他补了毛衣。
We spent a day patching the barn roof.
我们花了一整天时间修补谷仓顶。
I'll need to patch up the hole in my jeans before I wear them again.
我需要补一下我的牛仔裤上的洞,才能再穿。
The software company released a patch to fix the security vulnerability.
软件公司发布了一个补丁来修复安全漏洞。
The doctor applied a patch over his patient's injured eye.
医生在他的病人受伤的眼睛上贴了眼贴。
We're trying to patch things up between the two friends after their argument.
我们正在努力在两个朋友争吵后修复他们的关系。
The sailor expertly patched the torn sail, allowing the ship to continue its journey.
水手熟练地修补了破损的帆,使船能继续航行。
The gardener used a plant patch to fill in the empty space in the flower bed.
园丁用一片植物补丁填满了花坛的空缺。
The phone call was interrupted by static, but we managed to patch through eventually.
电话被静电打断了,但我们最终还是接通了。
The engineer applied a metal patch to reinforce the weakened bridge structure.
工程师在桥梁结构的薄弱部位加装了金属补丁以加固。
After the storm, we had to patch the roof to prevent further water damage.
暴风雨过后,我们不得不修补屋顶以防止进一步的水损。
She used a vocal patch during her performance to enhance her singing voice.
她在表演时使用了声音增强器来提升她的歌声。
One of the major products is a nanoscale intelligent sleep patch to assist with sleep.
主要产品之一是一种纳米级智能睡眠贴片,可帮助睡眠。
"Currently, most hospitals use a heavy PSG monitor to do such work, while Sun mentioned that the accuracy rate of its sleep patch can reach 90 percent compared with the PSG monitor.
“目前,大多数医院都使用重型PSG监测仪来完成这项工作,而孙提到,与PSG监测仪相比,其睡眠贴片的准确率可以达到90%。
They can stay at home, put the light patch on their head and go to sleep, he said.
他说,他们可以呆在家里,把灯贴在头上然后睡觉。
"Notably, the patch can interact with other software and hardware in the bedroom, such as noise playback, lighting, mattresses and aromatherapy machines, to automatically improve the user's sleep quality by adjusting the external environment," Sun said.
孙说:“值得注意的是,该补丁可以与卧室中的其他软件和硬件交互,如噪音播放、照明、床垫和芳香疗法机,通过调整外部环境来自动提高用户的睡眠质量。”。
Beijing-based Tians Pharmaceutical Co Ltd inked a deal with Japanese time-honored patch manufacturer Yutoku Pharmaceutical Ind Co Ltd, to offer high-quality overseas products to Chinese consumers.
北京天士力制药股份有限公司与日本老牌贴剂制造商龟田制药工业株式会社签署协议,旨在为中国消费者提供高质量的海外产品。
Chen Qiang, president of Tians Pharmaceutical, said: "The launch of the products will fill in certain gaps in China's patch supply market, offering benefits to Chinese consumers while contributing to the development of China's patch manufacturing sector.
天士力制药集团总裁陈强表示:“这些产品的推出将填补中国贴剂供应市场的某些空白,为中国消费者带来益处,同时也有助于推动中国贴剂制造行业的发展。”
It has developed many patch products with a large market share in Japan.
它已经开发出许多贴片产品,在日本占据了很大的市场份额。
It had mostly retained the title until archrival HP Inc regained the lead last year, according to data from market research company International Data Corp. Xiang Ligang, CEO of telecoms industry website Cctime, said Lenovo's rough patch is nearing its end, but more research and development efforts are needed if the company wants to regain its pole position amid intensifying competition.
A flotation on this scale would pull an enormous amount of money from the local market, which has already run into a rough patch amid the global sell-off, Chan said.
Cooperative efforts boost incomes, jobs, tourism potential of countryside across nationRecently, Zhao Changkun and his wife went on a 30-minute drive to their farm at Tayuanzhuang Tongfu Rural Revitalization Park, where they grow seasonal vegetables on a patch of about 30 square meters rented in the tourism compound.
It further stated that global trade may be heading for a rough patch — cyclically, certainly, and possibly structurally — but factories in Asia continue to be retooled and adjusted, helping preserve their competitiveness.
"I see the potential of the RCEP becoming an Asia-Pacific super supply chain," said Professor Lawrence Loh, director of the Center for Governance and Sustainability at the National University of Singapore's Business School, adding that if any parts of the supply chain become disrupted, other countries can come in to patch up.
"Klaus Luft, former vice-chairman and international advisor of Goldman Sachs Europe, told Xinhua globalization has hit a rough patch.
Any sector enjoying skyrocketing growth could hit a rough patch, and e-commerce is no exception.
CHONGQING-Deng Xingyu, a 77-year-old farmer, had been toiling year in and year out on his small patch of land, planting crops.
Instead, they employ key opinion consumers-KOCs-who specialize in product reviews for a smaller patch of followers.
相反,他们聘请专注于为较小规模粉丝群体撰写产品评论的关键意见消费者(Key Opinion Consumers,简称KOCs)。
Suitable for a wide range of application scenarios, their mini excavators are enjoying a purple patch online in the country.
适合多种应用场景,他们的迷你挖掘机在国内网上销售非常火爆。
There is a reckoning ahead for all other producers, especially those companies operating in the US shale patch.
China's entertainment sector, which was on a roll last year, seems to have run into a rough patch judging by the lower-than-expected profit of top companies in the first half of this year.
Twenty years later, it was cars made in South Korea and now supposedly Chinese electric cars," Scholz, who wore a black eye patch due to an injury from a jogging accident on Saturday, said.
China's mobility market is expected to hit a bumpy patch because of increased supervision by the government and rising worries over safety after a passenger was killed by a driver while using the "hitch "service on the platform of major ride-hailing firm Didi Chuxing.
VW's cheating, which the US uncovered and led Germany to order an EU-wide recall of 8.5 million Volkswagen vehicles, pushed the world's No 1 carmaker into a crisis and left policy makers in Europe scrambling to patch up regulatory holes that threatened a "clean-diesel" strategy dating to the 1990s.
Ross McKenzie, managing director of the Waterloo Centre of Automotive Research, recalled how a vehicle's lidar, which uses laser light to help autonomous cars 'see' nearby objects, once mistook an ice patch for a pothole.
The plan, which involves a software patch and avoids complex component fixes, will cost about 220 million euros ($255 million), the Stuttgart, Germany-based company said on Tuesday.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)

四级Tom Moses, who works at a nearby national park, noticed a brown patch on the back of the car after the owner parked it to do some shopping.

汤姆·摩西(Tom Moses)在附近的一个国家公园工作,在车主停车购物后,他注意到汽车后面有一块棕色的补丁。

2017年6月听力原文

四级Tom Moses, who works at a nearby national park, noticed a "brown patch" on the back of the car after the owner parked it to do some shopping.

汤姆·摩西(Tom Moses)在附近的一个国家公园工作,在车主停车购物后,他注意到汽车后面有一块“棕色补丁”。

2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

四级It looks like what’s at issue is less how long your food stays on the floor and much more how contaminated with bacteria that patch of floor happens to be.

看起来问题不在于你的食物在地板上停留的时间,而在于那块地板恰好被细菌污染了多少。

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

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