patent 

3840
高中CET4CET6考研GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
n.专利,专利权,专利证书
adj.有专利的,受专利保护的,专利生产的,专利经销的,明显的,赤裸裸的
vt.获得专利权
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根pat=private - 私人的,tent …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
对比记忆联想patient,申请专利“patent”需要有patient耐心 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:patent第三人称单数:patents复数:patents过去式:patented过去分词:patented现在分词:patenting
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
copyright / patent / property
copyright n. /; a. 版权(的)
patent a. 专利的,特许的; n. 专利(权、品); v. 批准专利
property n. 财产,资产;性质;所有权,处置权;特性,性质
串记记忆
词组和短语补充/纠错
patent office 专利局
patent filing 专利申请
patent holder 专利持有人
patent court 专利法庭
patent on 上的专利
business-method patent filings 商业方法专利申请
a patent attorney 专利代理人
patent litigation 专利诉讼
to file many more patents 申请更多专利
patent law 专利法
invention patent 发明专利
patent application 专利申请书
specification of patent 专利说明书
claim of patent application 专利申请的权利要求
software patents 软件专利
action for infringement of patent 专利侵权诉讼
extension of the term of patent 专利期限的延长
Patent troll 专利蟑螂
holder of patent 专利持有人
piracy and patent infringement 盗版与专利侵权
revocation of a patent 专利的撤销
interdependent patents 相互依存专利
letters patent of patent 专利证书
letters certificate of patent 专利证书
单词例句
埃里克的发明获得了专利。
This company applied for a patent on its invention.
这家公司申请了一项发明专利。
The patent runs out in two years' time.
该专利权两年后失效。
↳The large patent holder attributed the achievement to its long-term commitment to research and development.
↳这家大型专利持有者将这一成就归功于其对研发的长期承诺。
Huawei Technologies Co said on Friday it has signed a long-term global patent cross-licensing agreement with Ericsson that covers patents essential to a wide range of standards such as 3G, 4G and 5G cellular technologies.
华为技术公司周五表示,已与爱立信签署了一项长期的全球专利交叉许可协议,涵盖3G、4G和5G蜂窝技术等一系列标准所必需的专利。
"As major contributors of standard essential patents (SEPs) for mobile communication, the companies recognize the value of each other's intellectual property, and this agreement creates a stronger patent environment.
“作为移动通信标准基本专利(SEP)的主要贡献者,两家公司认识到彼此知识产权的价值,这项协议创造了一个更强大的专利环境。
In 2022, Huawei topped the European Patent Office's applicant ranking for number of patent applications filed, with 4,505 applications.
2022年,华为以4505件申请位居欧洲专利局专利申请量申请人排行榜榜首。
Fan said, "This agreement is the result of intensive discussions that ensured the interests of both patent holders and implementers are served fairly. "
范说:“这项协议是经过深入讨论的结果,确保了专利持有人和实施者的利益得到公平的服务。”
Huawei Technologies Co unveiled the royalty rates for its handsets, Wi-Fi, and internet of things patent license programs on Thursday, part of its broader push to share cutting-edge innovations with the world and support the common, sustainable development of industries globally.
华为技术公司周四公布了其手机、Wi-Fi和物联网专利许可项目的专利使用费,这是其与世界分享尖端创新、支持全球产业共同可持续发展的更广泛努力的一部分。
The move came as Huawei now holds more than 120,000 active patents, and the company has become one of the largest patent holders in the world after decades of heavy investment into research and development.
此举发生之际,华为目前拥有超过12万项有效专利,经过数十年的大力研发投资,该公司已成为世界上最大的专利持有人之一。
To date, Huawei has entered into almost 200 bilateral patent licenses.
迄今为止,华为已签署了近200个双边专利许可证。
In addition, over 350 companies have obtained licenses to Huawei’s patents through patent pools.
此外,超过350家公司通过专利池获得了华为专利的许可。
F-star will receive an undisclosed upfront payment and research funding during the collaboration and is entitled to potential development and commercialization milestone payments of up to $1 billion, plus potential annual net sales of any commercial products licensed amount of patent royalties.
F-star将在合作期间获得未披露的预付款和研究资金,并有权获得高达10亿美元的潜在开发和商业化里程碑付款,以及任何商业产品的潜在年度净销售额许可专利使用费。
Oppo has ranked among the top three Chinese companies in terms of invention patent authorizations for four consecutive years.
Oppo已连续四年跻身中国发明专利授权量前三名。
For instance, the company remained the second most active Chinese patent applicant in Europe last year, according to the Munich-based European Patent Office.
例如,根据总部位于慕尼黑的欧洲专利局的数据,该公司去年仍然是欧洲第二活跃的中国专利申请人。
It ranks among the top three Chinese companies in terms of invention patent authorizations for four consecutive years.
连续四年位居中国发明专利授权量前三名。
It was also one of several Chinese companies that made their way into the Top 50 in US patent rankings in 2022, data from US patent service provider IFI Claims showed.
美国专利服务提供商IFI Claims的数据显示,该公司也是2022年进入美国专利排名前50名的几家中国公司之一。
Aidan Kendrick, chief business analyst at the European Patent Office, said in an interview with China Daily that patent applications from Chinese companies at the EPO grew by 15.1 percent last year, marking the highest growth rate among the leading 20 patent-filing countries.
欧洲专利局首席商业分析师Aidan Kendrick在接受《中国日报》采访时表示,去年中国企业在欧洲专利局的专利申请增长了15.1%,是领先的20个专利申请国中增长率最高的。
"Huawei was once again the most active patent applicant at the European Patent Office last year, surging by 27.1 percent.
“去年,华为再次成为欧洲专利局最活跃的专利申请人,增长了27.1%。
In 2021, Oppo became the second most active Chinese patent applicant in Europe, according to the Munich-based European Patent Office.
根据总部位于慕尼黑的欧洲专利局的数据,2021年,Oppo成为欧洲第二活跃的中国专利申请人。
It was also one of several Chinese companies that made their way into the Top 50 in US patent rankings in 2021, data from US patent service provider IFI Claims showed.
美国专利服务提供商IFI Claims的数据显示,该公司也是2021年进入美国专利排名前50名的几家中国公司之一。
Origin Quantum is ranked first in China and sixth in the world by the number of invention patents it has applied for in quantum computing, according to the latest Global Quantum Computing Technology Patent Filings Ranking List, released by innovation index researcher incoPat and intellectual property media IPR Daily in October.
根据创新指数研究机构incoPat和知识产权媒体《知识产权日报》10月发布的最新全球量子计算技术专利申请排行榜,Origin Quantum在量子计算领域的发明专利申请量排名中国第一,世界第六。
Atem X uses several patented and patent pending technologies to increase air cleaning performance, while reducing noise, energy consumption and the overall size of the air purifier, IQAir said.
IQAir表示,Atem X使用了几种专利和正在申请专利的技术来提高空气清洁性能,同时降低噪音、能耗和空气净化器的整体尺寸。
Also on display is a patent ductus arteriosus occluder, a tiny device designed to fix a congenital heart defect in premature babies.
展出的还有一个动脉导管封堵器,这是一种用于治疗早产儿先天性心脏缺陷的微型设备。
The number of its science and technology patent applications hit 43,094 as of the end of June, increasing 4,674 in a half years' time.
截至6月底,其科技专利申请数量达到43094件,半年内增加了4674件。
It ranked top in the world in the number of patent applications in areas like artificial intelligence technology, financial technology and digital healthcare.
它在人工智能技术、金融技术和数字医疗等领域的专利申请数量位居世界前列。
According to the municipal government, the Shanghai-based insurers provided 90 billion yuan ($13 billion) worth of risk protection last year for technology and biomedicine companies by introducing novel policies such as patent insurance and technology loan insurance.
据市政府称,总部位于上海的保险公司去年通过推出专利保险和技术贷款保险等新政策,为科技和生物医药公司提供了价值900亿元(130亿美元)的风险保护。
By the end of 2021, the company ranked second among global dairy enterprises in the total number of patent and invention applications around the world.
截至2021年底,该公司在全球范围内的专利和发明申请总量在全球乳制品企业中排名第二。
Their remarks came after patent awards to Chinese companies in the United States jumped in 2021 and the number of European patent applications from Chinese companies also hit a record last year.
他们发表上述言论之前,中国公司在美国的专利授予在2021年大幅增加,去年中国公司的欧洲专利申请数量也创下历史新高。
For instance, six of China's big tech companies, including Tencent, Baidu, Oppo and Huawei, made the top 10 list of companies that filed the most virtual reality and augmented reality patent applications globally in the last two years, according to data from Singapore-based research and development analytics provider PatSnap.
例如,根据新加坡研发分析提供商PatSnap的数据,包括腾讯、百度、Oppo和华为在内的六家中国大型科技公司跻身过去两年全球提交虚拟现实和增强现实专利申请最多的前十名。
Mike Baycroft, CEO of IfiClaims Patent Services, a US patent service provider, said in a statement it is clear that China has stimulated a research and development culture that is serious about intellectual property.
美国专利服务提供商IfiClaims Patent Services的首席执行官Mike Baycroft在一份声明中表示,很明显,中国激发了一种重视知识产权的研发文化。
According to its report, patent awards to Chinese companies in the US rose about 10 percent to 20,679 in 2021, showcasing their increasing innovative capabilities.
根据其报告,2021年,中国公司在美国的专利奖励增加了约10%,达到20679项,显示了它们不断增强的创新能力。
The growth came despite the fact that US patent grants overall declined about 7 percent last year, the most precipitous drop in the past decade.
尽管去年美国专利授权总体下降了约7%,这是过去十年中最急剧的下降,但这一增长还是出现了。
When it comes to total global patent holdings, China possesses 29 percent of the global 250 patent families of patent applications covering the same or similar technical content, compared with 24 percent for the US and 19 percent for Japan, said IfiClaims.
IfiClaims表示,就全球专利总数而言,在全球250个专利系列中,中国拥有29%的专利申请,这些专利系列涵盖了相同或相似的技术内容,而美国和日本分别为24%和19%。
Aidan Kendrick, chief business analyst of the Munich-based European Patent Office, told Xinhua News Agency that over the past 10 years, the number of patent applications from Chinese companies has increased fourfold.
总部位于慕尼黑的欧洲专利局首席商业分析师Aidan Kendrick告诉新华社,在过去10年中,中国公司的专利申请数量增加了四倍。
In 2021 alone, Chinese companies filed 16,665 patent applications at the European Patent Office, a year-on-year increase of 24 percent, the fastest growth rate among the 30 leading patent filing countries.
仅在2021年,中国公司就向欧洲专利局提交了16665件专利申请,同比增长24%,是30个主要专利申请国中增长最快的。
In digital communications, Chinese companies were already the biggest patent filer with a share of 29 percent in 2021, according to the European Patent Office.
根据欧洲专利局的数据,在数字通信领域,中国公司已经是最大的专利申请者,2021年的份额为29%。
Guo Ping, chairman of the supervisory board at Huawei, said the company has become one of the world's largest patent holders through persistent investment in innovation.
华为监事会主席郭平表示,通过持续的创新投资,华为已成为全球最大的专利持有者之一。
With 3,544 filings, Huawei was the largest patent applicant at the European Patent Office in 2021, ahead of Samsung and LG from South Korea.
华为有3544份申请,是2021年欧洲专利局最大的专利申请人,领先于韩国的三星和LG。
Chen Mingyong, CEO of Oppo, which was the second most active Chinese patent applicant in Europe, said the company aims to be a tech pioneer through long-term R&D.
Oppo是欧洲第二活跃的中国专利申请人,其首席执行官陈明勇表示,该公司的目标是通过长期研发成为技术先驱。
Chinese tech giant Baidu Inc ranked first in terms of patent applications related to deep learning and autonomous driving across the globe last year, as the country has placed great emphasis on technological innovation, with artificial intelligence being a key field, said a white paper issued by the company on Tuesday.
中国科技巨头百度公司周二发布的一份白皮书称,由于中国高度重视技术创新,人工智能是一个关键领域,该公司去年在全球深度学习和自动驾驶相关专利申请方面排名第一。
Baidu has filed more than 22,000 AI-related patent applications worldwide as of April, among which over 16,000 patents have been applied in China, and it was granted more than 4,600 AI-related patents in the country, according to the white paper.
白皮书显示,截至4月,百度已在全球范围内提交了超过22000项人工智能相关专利申请,其中超过16000项专利已在中国申请,并在中国获得了4600多项人工智能相关的专利。
The Geneva-based Medicines Patent Pool's offer of a non-exclusive sublicense to several Chinese enterprises to produce the generic version of Pfizer's oral COVID-19 treatment can help mitigate poor access to COVID-19 medicines, industry experts and business leaders said on Friday, adding the offer is also a recognition of the Chinese makers' capability to produce high-quality drugs.
行业专家和商界领袖周五表示,基于基因的药物专利库向几家中国企业提供非排他性转授许可,以生产辉瑞口服新冠肺炎的仿制药,这有助于缓解新冠肺炎药物的获取困难,并补充说,这一提议也是对中国制造商生产高质量药物能力的认可。
Chinese companies' patents granted in the United States surged last year, even as total patent awards in the US trended downward, showcasing Chinese companies' increasing innovation capabilities, according to a renowned US patent service provider.
一家著名的美国专利服务提供商表示,尽管美国的专利授予总量呈下降趋势,但去年中国公司在美国获得的专利数量激增,这表明中国公司的创新能力不断增强。
The progress came as total US patent grants declined about 7 percent from 2020 to 327,329 awards last year, the most precipitous drop in the past decade, said IFI Claims.
IFI Claims表示,这一进展发生之际,美国专利授权总额从2020年下降了约7%,降至去年的327329项,这是过去十年来最急剧的下降。
Several Chinese companies are now among the Top 50 in US patent rankings, including chip giant Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co at No 4, telecom giant Huawei Technologies Co at No 5, display maker BOE at No 11, and tech heavyweight Oppo at No 49.
几家中国公司目前跻身美国专利排名前50名,其中芯片巨头台湾半导体制造公司排名第4,电信巨头华为技术公司排名第5,显示器制造商京东方排名第11,科技巨头Oppo排名第49。
When it comes to total global patents held, China possesses 29 percent of the global 250 patent families-collections of patent applications covering the same or similar technical content-compared to the US (24 percent) and Japan (19 percent), said IFI Claims.
IFI权利要求书称,在全球250个专利家族中,中国拥有29%的专利,而美国(24%)和日本(19%)拥有相同或相似技术内容的专利申请。
Nevertheless, it is clear that China has stimulated a research and development culture that is serious about intellectual property, said Mike Baycroft, CEO of IFI Claims Patent Services in a statement.
IFI索赔专利服务公司首席执行官Mike Baycroft在一份声明中表示,尽管如此,很明显,中国激发了一种认真对待知识产权的研发文化。
Jason Ding, head of the intellectual property department at Huawei, said earlier that the company has become one of the world's largest patent holders through investment in innovation.
华为知识产权部门负责人Jason Ding早些时候表示,通过对创新的投资,该公司已成为世界上最大的专利持有者之一。
As of Dec 31, 2021, Oppo had filed 75,000 patent applications globally, and its global number of authorized patents exceeds 34,000, the company said.
该公司表示,截至2021年12月31日,Oppo已在全球提交了75000件专利申请,其全球授权专利数量超过34000件。
Citing a new study by Fairview Research's IFI Claims Patent Services, the report said, "that shows Chinese firms are increasingly responsible for a greater share of the world's innovation.
该报告援引Fairview Research的IFI Claims Patent Services的一项新研究称,“这表明中国公司在世界创新中所占份额越来越大。
"The analytics firm said when it comes to global patent ownership, Chinese companies also dominate.
该分析公司表示,在全球专利所有权方面,中国公司也占据主导地位。
Meanwhile, China has also seen a rising number of patent and trademark applications made by foreign businesses.
与此同时,中国也看到外国企业提出的专利和商标申请数量不断增加。
It added that it has accelerated its review of COVID-19-related patent applications, offering a quick channel for those related to vaccine development and epidemic control.
它补充说,它已经加快了对新冠肺炎相关专利申请的审查,为疫苗开发和疫情控制相关的专利申请提供了一个快速渠道。
The root cause of the tax issue is that the parties have different opinions on the price determination of imported goods, Xiaomi said, adding that whether or not royalties including patent license fees should be included in the price of imported goods is a complicated technical problem.
小米表示,税收问题的根本原因是双方对进口商品的价格决定有不同意见。小米还补充说,包括专利许可费在内的特许权使用费是否应计入进口商品价格是一个复杂的技术问题。
"All preclinical studies of SYZJ001 have been completed, and three patent applications related to the study results have been submitted.
“SYZJ001的所有临床前研究已经完成,与研究结果相关的三项专利申请已经提交。
The cross-licensing agreement also ends all ongoing litigation between the companies worldwide on issues like patent infringement.
The global patent dispute began in 2020.
Both companies agreed to dismiss the case following the signing of the agreement, which demonstrates the value of both companies' patent portfolios.
We are pleased with the outcome where both companies resolved the global patent disputes in an amicable way.
The company said it has invested heavily in research and development, with four R&D centers and over 100 labs worldwide, filing over 5,500 new patent applications to date and quickly reestablishing strategic partnerships with some of the world's top suppliers, including US chipmaker Qualcomm Inc.
A dispute over the nucleating agent patent between GCH Technology Co Ltd and the US-based Milliken & Company, which specializes in innovative solutions across the textile, flooring, specially chemical and healthcare industries, has been closed, according to sources with the Chinese company.
The company filed patent infringement lawsuits with Guangzhou Intellectual Property Court and Beijing Intellectual Property Court in 2020 for two products sold by GCH.
In October, the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress revised China's Patent Law.
The revised version, which took effect on June 1, first mentioned offering innovative drug subsidies during drug patent protection periods so as to encourage domestic biopharmaceutical companies to invest more in R&D and make innovations.
Duan said CTCE has applied for 17 invention and utility model patents by centering on the WPZ-500 model and has been accepted by the China National Intellectual Property Administration for patent applications.
The company said its net profit margin rose by 3.8 percentage points on a yearly basis to 11.1 percent during the first three months of the year, primarily as a result of its ongoing efforts to improve the quality of operations and management efficiency, as well as patent royalty income of $600 million.
China National Pharmaceutical Group Co Ltd, or Sinopharm, announced on Thursday the official market launch of a Chinese patent medicine called Huashi Baidu Granule for the treatment of COVID-19.
The medicine was one of three Chinese patent medicines derived from traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions and got the nod from the National Medical Products Administration in early March.
Sun Da, deputy head of the National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said the market approval of the three Chinese patent drugs for treatment of COVID-19, including Huashi Baidu Granule, represented the recognition of the clinical efficacy and accumulation of scientific data of TCM in the treatment of COVID-19, and marked another achievement of TCM development.
The document said Baidu held the largest portfolio of AI patents and AI patent applications in China as of Oct 30, 2020.
According to its official website, Nokia said in 2018 that it charges up to 3 euros ($3.58) per phone for its 5G standard essential patent portfolio.
Currently, Huawei is one of the world's largest patent holders, thanks to its sustained investment in innovation.
Data from the intellectual property research organization GreyB showed that Huawei has 3,007 declared 5G patent families, or a group of same or similar patents filed in different countries.
Jason Ding, head of Huawei's intellectual property rights department, said the company estimates that it will receive about $1.2 billion to $1.3 billion in revenue from patent licensing between 2019 and 2021.
The move came as Huawei has become one of the world's largest patent holders through sustained investment in innovation.
Huawei estimated it will receive about $1.2 billion to $1.3 billion in revenue from patent licensing between 2019 and 2021.
According to Ding, Huawei has been the largest technical contributor to 5G standards and follows fair, reasonable and nondiscriminatory principles in patent licensing.
By the end of 2020, Huawei held over 100,000 active patents in more than 40,000 patent families worldwide.
Huawei estimated it will receive about $1.2 to 1.3 billion in revenue from patent licensing between 2019 and 2021.
According to Ding, Huawei has been the largest technical contributor to 5G standards, and follows fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory principles when it comes to patent licensing.
Most of these investigations involve allegations of patent or registered trademark infringement.
Based on ancient TCM prescriptions, and using raw materials selected worldwide, the company produces TCM products with a unique process and patent in an American good manufacturing practice, or GMP, factory, which helps promote TCM around the world and facilitate the internationalization of TCM, Xu said.
The investigation was filed by US-based video codec company DivX on Sept 10 in accordance with Section 337 of the US Tariff Act of 1930 to ITC, accusing the above mentioned products exported to, imported from or sold in the United States of infringing its patent rights and requesting ITC to issue a limited exclusion order and prohibition order.
A third pillar of ZXBio is to establish a patent evaluation platform to assess the value of different technologies in the market.
This allows ZXBio to engage in deals for patent acquisition, which creates the opportunity for technological synergy and generates additional cash flows from acquired patent's royalties.
Ant said it holds 26 indigenous core technology products, 18 international and national awards for key technologies, and some 26,000 patents or patent applications across 40 countries and regions, spanning multiple technology realms from artificial intelligence, risk control, security to blockchain and robot advisory services.
According to a report released by the Patent Protection Association of China, AntChain holds the most blockchain patents worldwide with 212 patents as of May 14.
The number of fintech patent applications from traditional financial institutions came in at 18, the most, and the top three were Ping An Life Insurance, Bank of China and Ping An Property Insurance.
In April, the company signed a multiyear, worldwide, nonexclusive patent license agreement with Chinese telecoms equipment manufacturer Huawei Technologies Co Ltd.
By March 2020, Oppo had more than 43,000 global patent applications, with 16,000 already authorized.
"Huawei has declared 3,147 5G standard-essential patent families-collections of patent applications covering the same or similar technical content-as of Jan 1, the world's most, according to German patent analytics firm IPlytics.
Made by Shijiazhuang Yiling Pharmaceutical Co, in Shijiazhuang, Hebei province, the medicine meets Singapore's standards for registration as a Chinese patent medicine, it said.
Last year, Huawei became the top applicant for patents at the European Patent Office, up from No 2 the previous year.
As of September, the Shanghai center had filed 223 patent applications, including those involving seven molecules that have entered the clinical development stage in China and overseas.
So whenever a generic medicine comes in after our patent expires, our sales in that particular drug decline.
With these findings, we started our own algorithm and obtained an artificial intelligence patent in 2005, which was the first of its kind in the education industry.
The probes, section 337 investigations, involve alleged patent infringements of several Chinese tech companies, including consumer electronics giant TCL Corp, home appliance giant Hisense Group, electronics manufacturer Lenovo Group and smartphone company OnePlus.
US semiconductor foundry GlobalFoundries filed two investigation applications with ITC on Aug 26, alleging that its patent rights for semiconductor equipment and its downstream products exported, imported, and sold in the US had been infringed .
Most section 337 investigations involve allegations of patent or registered trademark infringement.
It has around 13,000 active patents and patent applications in China as well.
Ping An currently employs has 32,000 technicians, owning a total of 18,050 patent applications and taking the lead in global financial institutions.
The US patent and Trademark Office receives approximately 400,000 trademark applications per year, with about 60,000 of those originating from China, according to official data.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
六级
考研

六级Abolish the patent law concerning genetically engineered seeds.

废除有关基因工程种子的专利法。

2013年12月阅读原文

考研Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the federal circuit itself that introduced such patents with is 1998 decision in the so-called state Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets.

对商业方法权利主张的限制将是一个戏剧性的转变,因为是联邦巡回法院本身在1998年所谓的“州街银行案”的判决中引入了这类专利,该判决批准了一项以汇集共同基金资产为方式的专利。

2010年考研阅读原文

六级Monsanto accused Bowman of patent infringement and won an $84,456 damage award

孟山都公司指控鲍曼侵犯专利权,并获得84456美元的损害赔偿金

2013年12月阅读原文

考研The Federal Circuit’s action comes in the wake of a series of recent decisions by the supreme Count that has narrowed the scope of protections for patent holders.

联邦巡回法院的行动是在最高法院最近作出一系列决定之后作出的,这些决定缩小了对专利持有人的保护范围。

2010年考研阅读原文

考研The Federal circuit's action comes in the wake of a series of recent decisions by the Supreme Court that has narrowed the scope of protections for patent holders.

联邦巡回法院的这一行动是在最高法院最近做出一系列决定之后做出的,这些决定缩小了对专利持有人的保护范围。

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Part of the problem is that almost two decades after Amazon filed the one-click patent, the online retail shopping and buying experience is filled with frictions.

部分问题在于,在亚马逊申请一键式专利近20年后,在线零售购物和购买体验充满了摩擦。

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

考研Now the nation's top patent court appears completely ready to scale back on business-method patents, which have been controversial ever since they were first authorized 10 years ago.

现在,国家最高专利法院似乎完全准备缩减商业方法专利,自10年前首次授权以来,商业方法专利一直备受争议。

2010年考研阅读原文

考研Now the nation's top patent court appears completely ready to scale back on business-method patents, which have been controversial ever since they were first authorized I0 years ago.

现在,国家最高专利法院似乎完全准备缩减商业方法专利,自10年前首次授权以来,商业方法专利一直备受争议。

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研wegner, a patent attorney and professor at George Washington University Law School.

韦格纳是乔治华盛顿大学法学院的专利律师和教授。

2010年考研阅读原文

六级Whether patent for living things applies to their later generations.

生物专利是否适用于其后代。

2013年12月阅读原文

考研Curbs on business - method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the Federal circuit itself that introduced such patents with its 1998 decision in the so-called State Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual- fund as

对商业方法专利的限制将是一个戏剧性的转变,因为是联邦巡回法院本身在1998年所谓的“州街银行案”的判决中引入了这类专利,批准了一项以共同基金为基础的专利

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研That ruling produced an explosion in business-method patent filings, initially by emerging internet companies trying to stake out exclusive rights to specific types of online transactions.

这一裁决导致商业方法专利申请激增,最初是新兴互联网公司试图对特定类型的在线交易授予独家权利。

2010年考研阅读原文

考研The Bilski case involves a claimed patent on a method for hedging risk in the energy market.

比尔斯基案涉及一项在能源市场对冲风险的方法专利。

2010年考研阅读原文

六级The central issue in the case is whether patent rights to living things extend to the progeny of those things.

本案的核心问题是生物的专利权是否延伸到这些生物的后代。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级They are also hoping the court's ruling will rein in patent law, which is increasingly being used to claim new life forms as private property.

他们还希望法院的裁决将限制专利法,专利法正越来越多地被用来声称新的生命形式是私有财产。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级This type of robot will likely be one of the first to be implemented in hospitals because it has fairly minimal patent contact.

这种类型的机器人可能是第一批在医院实施的机器人之一,因为它与专利的接触非常少。

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

六级But Monsanto, the agricultural giant, insists it has a patent on the kind of genetically modified seeds Bowman used―and that the patent continues to all of the progeny (后代)of those seeds.

但农业巨头孟山都坚称,它拥有鲍曼使用的那种转基因种子的专利,而且该专利将继续适用于所有后代(后代)那些种子的种子。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Have we really gotten to the point that planting a seed can lead to a high-stakes Supreme Court patent lawsuit?

我们真的到了种下一颗种子会导致高风险的最高法院专利诉讼的地步了吗?

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Abolish the patent law concerning genetically engineered seeds

废除有关基因工程种子的专利法

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Rule against Monsanto's excessive extension of its patent rights

反对孟山都过度扩展其专利权的规则

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Rule against Monsanto's excessive extension of its patent rights.

反对孟山都过度扩展其专利权的规则。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级The central issue in the case is whether patent rights to living things extend to the progeny of those things.

本案的核心问题是生物的专利权是否延伸到这些生物的后代。

2013年12月六级考试真题(二)

考研When an invention is made, the inventor has three possible courses of action open to him: he can give the invention to the world by publishing it, keep the idea secret, or patent it.

当一项发明被创造出来时,发明人有三种可能的行动方案:他可以通过出版将发明带给世界,对其想法保密,或者为其申请专利。

1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研A granted patent is the result of a bargain struck between an inventor and the state, by which the inventor gets a limited period of monopoly (垄断) and publishes full details of his invention to the public after that period terminates.

授予的专利是发明人与国家达成协议的结果,通过该协议,发明人获得有限的垄断期(垄断) 并在该期限结束后向公众公布其发明的全部细节。

1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Only in the most exceptional circumstances is the lifespan of a patent extended to alter this normal process of events.

只有在最特殊的情况下,专利的使用寿命才会延长,以改变这一正常的事件过程。

1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研The longest extension ever granted was to Georges Valensi; his 1939 patent for color TV receiver circuitry was extended until 1971 because for most of the patent’s normal life there was no color TV to receive and thus no hope of reward for the invention.

有史以来延期时间最长的是乔治·瓦伦西;他1939年的彩色电视接收机电路专利被延长到1971年,因为在该专利的大部分正常使用寿命中,没有彩色电视可供接收,因此这项发明没有回报的希望。

1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Because a patent remains permanently public after it has terminated, the shelves of the library attached to the patent office contain details of literally millions of ideas that are free for anyone to use and, if older than half a century, sometimes even re-patent.

因为专利在终止后仍然是永久公开的,专利局附属图书馆的书架上有数百万个想法的细节,这些想法可以免费供任何人使用,如果超过半个世纪,有时甚至可以重新申请专利。

1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Indeed, patent experts often advise anyone wishing to avoid the high cost of conducting a search through live patents that the one sure way of avoiding violation of any other inventor’s right is to plagiarize a dead patent.

事实上,专利专家经常建议那些希望避免在现有专利中进行搜索的高昂成本的人,避免侵犯任何其他发明人权利的一个可靠方法是剽窃一项已失效的专利。

1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研The basic patent for the theory of magnetic recording dates back to 1886.

磁记录理论的基本专利可以追溯到1886年。

1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Even the Volkswagen rear engine car was anticipated by a 1904 patent for a cart with the horse at the rear.

即使是大众汽车的后置发动机汽车,在1904年的一项马车后部有马的专利中也是意料之中的事。

1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研A further stimulus to invention came from the “premium system, which preceded our patent system and for years ran parallel with it.

对发明的进一步刺激来自“溢价制度”,它先于我们的专利制度,多年来与之并行。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

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