rubbish 

4551
高中CET4CET6
单词释义
n.垃圾,废弃物,劣质的东西,废话,瞎说
vt.狠批,把…看得一文不值
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根rub 刮,擦 + -b- + -ish表名 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
词根记忆rub(刮;擦;磨)+ b+ ish(n后缀)→磨下来的废料→rubbish垃圾;废物 → rubbish  …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:rubbish第三人称单数:rubbishes复数:rubbishes过去式:rubbished过去分词:rubbished现在分词:rubbishing
辨析记忆
nonsense / rubbish
这两个名词均含“废话,胡说”之意。
nonsense → 指因愚蠢或无知而出现的一切荒唐和无意义的言语。
rubbish → 从本义垃圾引申而指毫无价值的话或思想。
waste / garbage …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
take out the rubbish 把垃圾倒出来
rubbish bin 垃圾箱
awash with rubbish 到处都是垃圾
rubbish bins 垃圾箱
household rubbish 生活垃圾
good riddance to bad rubbish 好的摆脱坏的垃圾
单词例句
Eric described her book as absolute rubbish.
埃里克把她的书说得一文不值。
We throw rubbish into rivers, too.
我们还扔垃圾到河流里。
There was so much rubbish on the street that we had to walk in the road.
街上的垃圾太多了,我们不得不走在马路上。
Don't just throw your rubbish anywhere, find a bin.
不要随便乱扔垃圾,找个垃圾桶。
The movie was absolute rubbish, I couldn't even finish watching it.
这部电影太糟糕了,我甚至没能看完。
She sorted the rubbish into recyclables and non-recyclables.
她把垃圾分类为可回收和不可回收的。
The cleaner came to collect the rubbish early in the morning.
清洁工一大早就来收垃圾了。
His argument was just a bunch of rubbish; it didn't make any sense.
他的论点纯粹是胡说八道,没有任何意义。
They live in a house surrounded by rubbish, which is a health hazard.
他们住在被垃圾包围的房子里,这对健康是个威胁。
The company has introduced a new policy to reduce rubbish production.
公司推出了一项新政策以减少垃圾产生。
After the party, we spent hours clearing up all the rubbish.
聚会结束后,我们花了几个小时清理所有的垃圾。
The politician's promises were just empty rhetoric, complete rubbish.
那位政客的承诺只是空洞的修辞,完全是废话。
It could also reduce the amount of rubbish generated by more than 50%, potentially reducing white pollution, oil consumption and carbon emission on a large scale.
"Bringing its newly developed biodegradable rubbish bag samples to this year's expo, Ningbo Baojiahua Biomaterials is a young company established at the end of 2022 by Despodov Dimitrov, as he saw the importance China and the EU have both attached to environmental protection.
UK government mulls options to reduce mountain of refuse after China introduces banBritish businesses may be charged a fee to cover the cost of recycling plastic packaging they have created in a move aimed at reducing rubbish, a problem that grew when China stopped processing the world's waste at the start of 2018.
"Yet, for some countries that habitually export solid rubbish to China, it is hard to accept this reality.
About 50 percent of them are left at the users' homes, 20 percent get thrown away as rubbish and 15 percent are owned by the scalpers.
Chinese characters written in black ink on a white banner said: "Rubbish Martin, big repairs for new cars…Deception and passing the buck, Martin played so many tricks… A new Martin car, but five engine repairs.
Such an accusation is a "total rubbish", Yu said.
Chicken coops, pig pens, open-air toilets and residents' homes were in close proximity and rubbish lay on the ground.
In the draft, it clarifies that people who organize or participate in the plateau-related trips or activities should either take their rubbish with them when they leave or dispose of it at designated sites.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
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四级
六级
高考
考研

四级Before you brush this argument aside as rubbish, or think of joy as an unaffordable luxury in a nation where there is awful poverty, low academic achievement, and high dropout rates, think again.

在你把这个论点当作垃圾而不予理睬之前,或者在一个极度贫困、学业成绩低、辍学率高的国家,把快乐当作一种负担不起的奢侈品之前,请三思。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Writing in the journal, the scientists describe how the storks from Germany were clearly affected by the presence of waste sites, with four out of six birds that survived for at least five months overwintering on rubbish dumps in northern Morocco, instead of migrating to the Sahel.

科学家们在该杂志上写道,德国的鹳类明显受到了垃圾场的影响,六分之四的鸟类在摩洛哥北部的垃圾堆上越冬,而不是迁徙到萨赫勒。

2017年6月阅读原文

高考Always get rid of your rubbish properly and recycle waste.

始终正确地处理垃圾并回收废物。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考However, I soon discover that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of camps among tons of rubbish.

然而,我很快发现,自从有报道称营地被成吨的垃圾包围以来,情况发生了很大变化。

2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文

高考Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.

修复我们的财产和改变我们的消费习惯可能是减少垃圾数量和保护环境的最好办法。

2015年高考英语安徽卷 完形填空 原文

高考To decrease the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.

为了减少垃圾数量和保护环境,更多的政府要求人们回收材料。

2015年高考英语安徽卷 完形填空 原文

六级Massive rubbish dumps and sprawling landfills constitute one of the more uncomfortable impacts that humans have on wildlife.

巨大的垃圾堆和杂乱无章的垃圾填埋场是人类对野生动物造成的最不舒服的影响之一。

2017年6月阅读原文

高考As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building's end.

当一组工人搬运垃圾时,另一组开始拆除座椅和其他剧院设备,为大楼的倒塌做准备。

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考The problem is that countries around the world have growing mountains of rubbish because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.

问题是世界各国的垃圾堆积如山,因为人们扔出的垃圾比以往任何时候都多。

2015年高考英语安徽卷 完形填空 原文

六级Andrea Flack of the Max Planck Institute found that birds following traditional migration routes were more likely to die than German storks that flew only as far as northern Morocco, and spent the winter there on rubbish dumps.

马克斯·普朗克研究所的安德里亚·弗莱克发现,遵循传统迁徙路线的鸟类比只飞到摩洛哥北部、在垃圾堆上过冬的德国鹳更容易死亡。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级They gradually lose the habit of migrating in winterThey prefer rubbish dumps far away to those at home.

他们逐渐失去了冬季迁徙的习惯,他们更喜欢远离家乡的垃圾堆。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级They are not attracted to the rubbish dumps on their migration routes.

他们不会被迁徙路线上的垃圾堆吸引。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级In the short-term, the birds seem to benefit from overwintering ( ' , 过冬) on rubbish dumps.

在短期内,鸟类似乎从越冬中获益(',过冬) 在垃圾堆上。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级In the short-term, the birds seem to benefit from overwintering on rubbish dumps.

在短期内,鸟类似乎受益于在垃圾堆上越冬。

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

高考Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger.

堆积如山的垃圾越来越大。

2015年高考英语安徽卷 完形填空 原文

四级Each time, the rook deposits a cigarette end or a small piece of rubbish.

每次,这辆车都会放一个烟头或一小块垃圾。

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

四级The other rubbish comes from missions that did not have human cruise.

其他垃圾来自没有人类巡航的任务。

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级Writing in the journal, the scientists describe how the storks from Germany were clearly affected by the presence of waste sites, with four out of six birds that survived for at least five months overwintering on rubbish dumps in northern Morocco, instead

科学家们在该杂志上写道,德国的鹳类明显受到垃圾场的影响,六分之四的鸟类在摩洛哥北部的垃圾堆上越冬,至少存活了五个月

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

六级They join the storks from Germany on rubbish dumps in Morocco.

他们在摩洛哥的垃圾堆上加入了来自德国的鹳群。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级This is expected to go up to 2 billion by 20 The developed countries are responsible for 44% of waste, and in the alone, the average person throws away their body weight in rubbish every month.

到20年,这一数字预计将增加到20亿发达国家造成44%的废物,仅在美国,平均每个月都有人将体重丢弃在垃圾中。

2019.6六级真题第二套

四级The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything which goes into the dumps (垃圾堆) would be made into something useful.

垃圾这个词可能会失去意义,因为所有进入垃圾堆的东西(垃圾堆) 会变成有用的东西。

1993年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating the rubbish.

另一个新项目正在建立,以发现分类和分离垃圾的最佳方法。

1993年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级When this project is complete, the rubbish will be processed like this: First, it will pass through sharp metal bas which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed; then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids; after that grounders and rollers will break up everything that can be broken.

当这个项目完成时,垃圾将被这样处理:首先,它将穿过锋利的金属基底,这些基底将撕开通常包装垃圾的塑料袋;然后它将通过一个强大的风扇,从重固体中分离出最轻的元素;在那之后,滚地球和压路机会打碎所有可以打碎的东西。

1993年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Finally, the rubbish will pass under magnets (磁铁), which will remove the bits of iron and steel; the rubber and plastic will then be sorted out in the final stage.

最后,垃圾会在磁铁下面通过(磁铁), 这将去除铁和钢的碎片;橡胶和塑料将在最后阶段进行分类。

1993年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Indeed, with the growing cost of transporting rubbish to more distant dumps, some big cities will be forced to build their own recycling plants before long.

事实上,随着将垃圾运输到更远的垃圾场的成本不断增加,一些大城市不久将被迫建造自己的回收厂。

1993年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Every stranger is struck by the patient and orderly way in which Britons queue for a bus: if the saleswoman is slow and out of stock she will likely say, 'oh dear, what a pity’; the rubbish collectors stop to chat (聊天) and call the housewives “Luv.

每个陌生人都被英国人耐心有序地排队等候公交车的方式所打动:如果女售货员速度慢、缺货,她可能会说:“哦,天哪,真遗憾”;垃圾收集者停下来聊天(聊天) 并称这些家庭主妇为“Luv”。

1995年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级In the past our own blocks of flats have been associated with the lower-income groups and they have lacked the obvious provisions, such as central heating, constant hot water supply, electrically operated lifts from top to bottom, and so on, as well as such details, important notwithstanding (然而), as easy facilities for disposal of dust and rubbish and storage places for baby carriages in the ground floor, playgrounds for children on the top of the buildings, and drying grounds for washing.

过去,我们自己的单位与低收入群体有联系,缺乏明显的规定,如集中供暖、持续热水供应、电动升降机等,以及这些细节,尽管很重要(然而), 作为处理灰尘和垃圾的简易设施,一楼的婴儿车存放处,建筑物顶部的儿童游乐场,以及洗涤的干燥场。

1995年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Shrinking landfill space, and rising costs for burying and burning rubbish are forcing local governments to look more closely at recycling.

垃圾填埋场空间的缩小,以及垃圾填埋和焚烧成本的上升,迫使地方政府更加密切地关注回收利用。

2001年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

考研He dismisses a lot of the work of re-engineering consultants as mere rubbish -- “the worst sort of ambulance chasing.

他认为很多重新设计顾问的工作都是垃圾——“最糟糕的救护车追逐。

1998年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

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