shrinking 

52991
单词释义
v.(使)缩水,收缩,缩小,皱缩,(使)缩小,减少,退缩,畏缩
shrink的现在分词
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
谐音湿润可 → 用水湿润后可缩小 → shrin …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
其他记忆湿(shr)润(rin)—-反义就是(缩水),皮草衣服缩水就会(贬值),穷人看到后买不起还是(退缩)了! …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:shrink第三人称单数:shrinks复数:shrinks过去式:shrank过去分词:shrunk现在分词:shrinking
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
rink / drink / prink / brink / shrink
rink n.溜冰场,室内溜冰场;冰球场 vi.溜冰
drink n.饮料,酒 v.饮,喝;喝酒
prin …………
辨析记忆
condense / compress / contract / shrink
这些动词均含“收缩,压缩”之意。
condense → 指将东西压缩得更紧密、紧凑,但不失去原有的内容。
compress → 指把乱而不成形的东西压 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
shrink-proof 防缩的
shrink from 退避;在…前面畏缩
non-shrink 不缩水的
shrink into oneself 缩成一团;变得沉默
shrink wrap 收缩包裹;热缩塑料包
shrink off the responsibility 推卸责任
shrinking demand 需求萎缩
a shrinking violet 害羞的人
shrink back from 退缩,退缩
shrink away from 退缩,退缩
shrink from ... 收缩...
shrink from 收缩,收缩
shrink from doing ... 退缩不做...
shrink from something 对某事退缩
shrink from doing something 畏缩不前
单词例句
My white shirt shrank in the wash.
我的白衬衫缩水了
There is a shrinking demand for newspapers these years.
近年来,对报纸的需求越来越少。
He will not shrink from the battle.
他不会在战斗中退缩。
The sweater shrank in the wash, and now it's too small for me.
这件毛衣洗后缩水了,现在对我来说太小了。
The company had to shrink its workforce due to financial difficulties.
由于财务困难,公司不得不裁员。
The economy is showing signs of shrinking as unemployment rates rise.
随着失业率上升,经济显示出萎缩的迹象。
The grass has shrunk back from the hot sidewalk.
草在炎热的人行道边缘萎缩了。
After a long day in the sun, the flowers began to wilt and shrink.
在阳光下度过漫长的一天后,花开始枯萎收缩。
The ice cube shrank gradually as it melted in the glass.
冰块在玻璃杯中慢慢融化而变小。
The budget for the project was slashed, forcing us to shrink our ambitions.
项目预算被大幅削减,迫使我们降低了目标。
Her confidence seemed to shrink when she faced public speaking.
当她面对公众演讲时,她的自信心似乎减弱了。
The population of the town has shrunk by 10% over the past decade.
过去十年里,这个城镇的人口减少了10%。
The company's market share has shrunk significantly due to increased competition.
由于竞争加剧,公司的市场份额大幅缩水。
Oh, my gosh, they must have shrunk them in the wash!
天呐,他们肯定是用水洗导致衣服都缩水了!
The announcement came after the property market kept going downward, the gross profit margin continued to shrink and the foreign exchange market fluctuated, leaving the company with great challenges.
该公告发布之前,房地产市场持续下跌,毛利率持续萎缩,外汇市场波动,给公司带来了巨大挑战。
The loss came after the property market kept going downward, the gross profit margin continued to shrink and the foreign exchange market fluctuated, said the filing.
该文件称,亏损发生在房地产市场持续下跌、毛利率持续萎缩和外汇市场波动之后。
Luxury consumption in China's domestic market is on the rise, given the shrinking price gap between overseas markets and the domestic market, and deeper understanding of luxury goods among the younger generation of consumers, said Zhong of Wushang group.
武商集团的钟表示,鉴于海外市场和国内市场之间的价格差距不断缩小,以及年轻一代消费者对奢侈品的理解不断加深,中国国内市场的奢侈品消费正在上升。
Since 2003, despite shrinking oil reserves — a common problem among older oilfields — Daqing has managed to strengthen on-site management and improve production control with the help of new technologies.
自2003年以来,尽管石油储量不断减少——这是老油田的一个常见问题——大庆还是设法加强了现场管理,并借助新技术改进了生产控制。
The retailer has suffered from shrinking market share and a loss of profits, resulting in the closing of many underperforming stores in some cities over the past two years.
过去两年,这家零售商的市场份额不断缩小,利润不断亏损,导致一些城市许多表现不佳的商店关闭。
The company's sales in the first nine months of 2022 reached some $112 million, with its net loss in the period shrinking to $23 million, according to its filings with the US Securities and Exchange Commission.
根据该公司向美国证券交易委员会提交的文件,该公司2022年前九个月的销售额达到约1.12亿美元,同期净亏损降至2300万美元。
com, has plans to rejuvenate its shrinking hypermarkets into community shopping centers that offer services for families and upgrade its supply chains after closing many underperforming stores in some cities in the country in the past two years.
在过去两年关闭了中国一些城市许多表现不佳的商店后,com计划将其不断萎缩的大卖场重新打造成为家庭提供服务的社区购物中心,并升级其供应链。
Profits earned by China's industrial firms contracted at a faster pace in January-November, as renewed COVID-19 outbreaks and shrinking demand curbed factory activity, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.
根据国家统计局的数据,由于新冠肺炎疫情再次爆发和需求萎缩抑制了工厂活动,中国工业企业的利润在1月至11月以更快的速度收缩。
Zhu said the COVID-19 pandemic will continue to weigh on the recovery of industrial profits in the short term, and it also faces multiple pressures from shrinking demand, supply shocks weakening expectations.
朱表示,新冠肺炎疫情将在短期内继续影响工业利润的恢复,同时还面临需求萎缩、供应冲击削弱预期等多重压力。
In terms of OLED supply, Samsung Display is expected to remain the top market player next year but its market share is expected to shrink with its dominant position challenged as Chinese panel manufacturers have entered the small and medium-sized OLED market, Omdia said.
Omdia表示,在OLED供应方面,预计三星显示器明年将继续是最大的市场参与者,但随着中国面板制造商进入中小型OLED市场,其市场份额预计将缩小,其主导地位将受到挑战。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
六级
四级
高考

六级If the economy starts to shrink again, Baily says, it would make a strong case for a second stimulus—something the Obama administration hopes will not be necessary.

贝利说,如果经济再次开始萎缩,将有力地支持第二次刺激计划,而奥巴马政府希望这是不必要的。

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级It's a product he believes could help solve future global food crises resulting from shrinking amounts of land available for growing meat the old-fashioned way.

他认为,这种产品可能有助于解决未来的全球粮食危机,而这种危机是由可用于以老式方式种植肉类的土地数量减少造成的。

2012年6月听力原文

六级Manufacturing's shrinking presence undoubtedly helps explain the decline in craftsmanship, if only because many of the nation's assembly line workers were skilled in craft work, if not on the job then in their spare time.

制造业的萎缩无疑有助于解释工艺水平的下降,如果这仅仅是因为该国许多装配线工人精通工艺工作,如果不是在业余时间工作的话。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级Since industrialization, maintaining such a slow cultural metabolism has been much harder, with the long midday meal shrinking to whatever could be stuffed into a lunch bucket or bought at a food stand.

自工业化以来,维持如此缓慢的文化代谢变得更加困难,漫长的午餐时间缩减到可以塞进午餐桶或在食品摊上买到的任何东西。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级But now these segments are looking at slower growth curves – or shrinking markets in some cases – as consumers are not as eager to spend money on new gadgets.

但现在,这些细分市场正面临增长曲线放缓——或者在某些情况下出现市场萎缩——因为消费者并不急于花钱购买新产品。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考The Jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.

爵士乐观众继续萎缩和变老,音乐也无法与年轻一代联系起来。

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级Yet there are recent signs that the gap could be starting to shrink.

然而,最近有迹象表明,这一差距可能开始缩小。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级Its purpose is to build and maintain bone and muscle mass, both of which shrink with age.

它的目的是建立和维持骨骼和肌肉的质量,两者都随着年龄的增长而收缩。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级What is said to be the consequence of a shrinking population?

人口减少的后果是什么?

2013年12月阅读原文

六级During months without water under a harsh sun, they wither, shrink and contract until they look like a pile of dead gray leaves.

在没有水的几个月里,在烈日下,它们会枯萎、收缩,直到看起来像一堆枯死的灰色叶子。

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

六级When the molten rock of the earth's core forced its way to the surface to form the throat of a volcano, as the centuries passed, the rock cooled and hardened, shrinking and cracking into long columns.

几个世纪过去了,当地核的熔融岩石被迫浮出地表形成火山口时,岩石冷却硬化,收缩并破裂成长柱。

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

六级Manufacturing's shrinking presence undoubtedly helps explain the decline in craftsmanship, if only because many of the nation's assembly line workers were skilled in craft work, if not on the job then in their spare time

制造业的萎缩无疑有助于解释工艺水平的下降,如果这仅仅是因为该国许多装配线工人精通工艺工作,如果不是在业余时间工作的话

2013年6月阅读原文

六级In the past 12 months, Nigeria has suffered from a shrinking economy, a sliding currency, and a prolonged fuel shortage.

在过去12个月里,尼日利亚遭受了经济萎缩、货币贬值和长期燃料短缺的痛苦。

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

高考The death of Russians may result in a shrinking population, which would damage its economic future.

俄罗斯人的死亡可能导致人口减少,这将损害其经济未来。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 题设

六级But over the next few decades labour forces in rich countries are set to shrink so much that inflows of immigrants would have to increase enormously to compensate: to at least twice their current size in western Europe's most youthful countries, and three times in the older ones.

但在未来几十年里,富裕国家的劳动力将大幅萎缩,移民流入将不得不大幅增加以弥补:在西欧最年轻的国家,移民数量至少是目前的两倍,而在较老的国家,则是目前的三倍。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级But now these segments are looking at slower growth curves – or shrinking markets in some cases – as consumers are not as eager to spend money on new gadgets.

但现在,这些细分市场正面临增长曲线放缓——或者在某些情况下出现市场萎缩——因为消费者并不急于花钱购买新产品。

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级But at a time when the American factory seems to be a shrinking presence, and when good manufacturing jobs have vanished, perhaps never to return, there is something deeply troubling about this dilution of American craftsmanship.

但是,当美国工厂的规模似乎在缩小,好的制造业岗位已经消失,也许再也不会回来时,这种对美国工艺的稀释令人深感不安。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级The financial sector's share of the economy will shrink, and stay shrunk for years to come.

金融部门在经济中所占的份额将缩小,并在未来几年继续缩小。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级They have stagnant (萧条的) or shrinking markets for goods and services.

他们停滞不前(萧条的) 或者商品和服务市场的萎缩。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Manufacturing’s shrinking presence undoubtedly helps explain the decline in craftsmanship, if only because many of the nation’s assembly line workers were skilled in craft work, if not on the job then in their spare time.

制造业的萎缩无疑有助于解释工艺的下降,哪怕只是因为这个国家的许多装配线工人都擅长工艺工作,如果不是在工作中,那就是在业余时间。

2013年6月六级考试真题(二)

六级What does the author say about the shrinking spending of international tourists in the ?

作者对年国际游客消费萎缩有何看法?

2017年6月六级真题(卷一)

六级Specifically pay time off holidays, vacations, sick leave shrink by 50% in the 1980s.

特别是带薪假期、假期和病假在20世纪80年代减少了50%。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级But over the next few decades labour forces in rich countries are set to shrink so much that inflows of immigrants would have to increase enormously to compensate: to at least twice their current size in western Europe’s most youthful countries, and three times in the older ones.

但在接下来的几十年里,富裕国家的劳动力将大幅萎缩,移民流入将不得不大幅增加以弥补这一损失:在西欧最年轻的国家,移民数量至少是目前的两倍,在老年国家,移民人数是目前的三倍。

2010年12月英语六级真题

六级Because America’s population will still be growing when that of most other developed countries is shrinking, America will be the only developed country that still matters geopolitically (地缘政治上).

因为当大多数其他发达国家的人口减少时,美国的人口仍将增长,美国将是唯一一个在地缘政治上仍然重要的发达国家(地缘政治上).

2010年12月英语六级真题

四级White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.

然而,在政府办公室做日常工作的白领与农场工人、公交车司机和店员一样,大脑可能会萎缩。

1989年1月英语四级真题

四级Matsuzawa’s findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking.

松泽的研究结果表明,思考可以防止大脑萎缩。

1989年1月英语四级真题

四级The rise of multinational corporations (跨国公司), global marketing, new communications technologies, and shrinking cultural differences have led to an unparalleled increase in global public relations or PR.

跨国公司的崛起(跨国公司), 全球营销、新的通信技术和日益缩小的文化差异导致了全球公共关系(PR)的空前增长。

1999年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Shrinking landfill space, and rising costs for burying and burning rubbish are forcing local governments to look more closely at recycling.

垃圾填埋场空间的缩小,以及垃圾填埋和焚烧成本的上升,迫使地方政府更加密切地关注回收利用。

2001年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级com, predicts that the recession will shrink America’s economy by 3.5% in total.

com预测,经济衰退将使美国经济总量萎缩3.5%。

2013年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级The financial sector’s share of the economy will shrink, and stay shrunk for years to come.

金融部门在经济中所占的份额将缩小,并在未来几年继续缩小。

2013年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级Certain parts shrink, especially areas in the brain that are important to learning, memory and planning.

某些部分萎缩,尤其是大脑中对学习、记忆和计划很重要的区域。

2018年6月大学英语四级真题(第1套)

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