六级As Apple and several security experts have argued, an order compelling Apple to write software that gives the Fbi access to the iPhone in question would establish an unsettling precedent.

正如苹果公司和几位安全专家所指出的那样，一项命令迫使苹果公司编写软件，让联邦调查局能够访问相关的iPhone，将开创一个令人不安的先例。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

四级Earlier this year, Italy signed an accord with UNESCO to establish a task force of police art detectives and archaeologists (考古学家) to protect cultural heritage from natural disasters and terror groups, such as IsiS.

今年早些时候，意大利与联合国教科文组织签署了一项协议，成立一个由警察艺术侦探和考古学家组成的工作队(考古学家) 保护文化遗产免受自然灾害和伊斯兰国等恐怖组织的破坏。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考研According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.

根据许多书籍和文章，新英格兰的领导人确立了美国知识生活中正在发展的、占主导地位的清教徒传统的基本主题和关注点。

2009年考研阅读原文

六级These designers established the modern dress code, letting playsuits and other active wear outfits suffice for casual clothing, allowing pants to enter the wardrobe, and prizing rationalism and versatility in dress, in contradiction to dressing for an occ

这些设计师制定了现代着装规范，让运动服和其他运动服足以搭配休闲服装，允许裤子进入衣柜，并在服装上崇尚理性主义和多才多艺，这与穿着时尚的人相反

2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

考研Later, move established companies raced to add such patents to their files, if only as a defensive move against rivals that might bent them to the punch.

后来，移动老牌公司争先恐后地将这些专利添加到他们的档案中，如果只是为了防御可能让他们陷入困境的竞争对手。

2010年考研阅读原文

考研Later, more established companies raced to add such patents to their files, if only as a defensive move against rivals that might beat them to the punch.

后来，更多的老牌公司争先恐后地将这些专利添加到他们的档案中，哪怕只是为了防御可能会击败他们的竞争对手。

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级The absorption helps them to establish strong foundations for recollection, says Patihis, and the fantasy proneness means that they revisit those memories again and again in the coming weeks and months.

帕提斯说，这种专注有助于他们为回忆奠定坚实的基础，而幻想倾向意味着他们在未来几周和几个月内会一次又一次地重温那些回忆。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研A native literary drama had been created, its alliance with the public playhouses established, and at least some of its great traditions had been begun.

一部本土文学戏剧已经诞生，它与公共剧场的联盟已经建立，至少它的一些伟大传统已经开始。

2018年考研翻译原文

六级These designers established the modem dress code, letting playsuits and other activewear outfits suffice for casual clothing, allowing pants to enter the wardrobe, and prizing rationalism and versatility in dress, in contradiction to dressing for an occasion or allotment of the day.

这些设计师制定了现代着装规范，让运动服和其他运动服足以搭配休闲服装，允许裤子进入衣橱，并推崇理性主义和多才多艺的着装，这与一天中某个场合或某个时段的着装相矛盾。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研The Constitutional principles that Washington alone has the power to "establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization" and that federal laws precede state laws are non-controversial.

只有华盛顿有权“建立统一的入籍规则”以及联邦法律先于州法律的宪法原则没有争议。

2013年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Along with singapore, other governments and mega-corporations are beginning to establish their own guidelines.

与新加坡一样，其他政府和大型企业也开始制定自己的指导方针。

2020年考研真题（英语一）翻译 Section Ⅲ

六级Exercise, diet, cognitive stimulation showed some positive effects, although the evidence was not so strong that we could actually consider these firmly established.

运动，饮食，认知刺激显示出一些积极的影响，虽然证据不那么强烈，我们可以真正考虑这些牢固建立。

2016年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级But this does not apply to everyone, so it is essential to establish your own rhythm.

但这并不适用于所有人，因此建立自己的节奏至关重要。

2017年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

考研In effect, the approach would create a "walled garden" in cyberspace, with safe"neighbor hoods" and bright "streetlights" to establish a sense of a trusted community.

实际上，这一方法将在网络空间创造一个“围墙花园”，有安全的“邻居防护罩”和明亮的“街灯”，以建立信任社区的感觉。

2011年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

六级Instead of protecting speech and encouraging diversity and innovative thinking, the tenure system often stifles(压制)them: younger professors must win the approval of established colleagues for tenure, encouraging like-mindedness and sometimes inhibiting the free flow of ideas.

任期制度不但没有保护言论、鼓励多样性和创新思维，反而往往扼杀了自由(压制)他们：年轻的教授必须获得资深同事的终身认可，鼓励志同道合，有时抑制思想的自由流动。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级This time around, Twenge and her team make a point of saying that they are not trying to establish causes as such, but that they are assessing the plausibility of potential causes.

这一次，Twenge和她的团队强调说，他们并没有试图确定原因本身，而是在评估潜在原因的合理性。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

高考They establish some general principles of art.

它们确立了一些艺术的一般原则。

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 选项

高考As executives with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now well on their way to impressive careers.

作为银行、咨询公司、老牌律师事务所和大公司的高管，许多人现在正朝着令人印象深刻的职业方向迈进。

2015年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文

六级The area's ship building tradition, partly established by the Vikings, also meant that sophisticated carpentry was a major aspect of the local culture.

该地区部分由维京人建立的造船传统，也意味着复杂的木工工艺是当地文化的一个主要方面。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

四级Betsan Corkhill, a wellness coach in Bath, England, and author of the book Knit for Health and Wellness, established a website, Stitchlinks, to explore the value of what she calls therapeutic knitting.

英国巴斯的健康教练贝特桑·科克希尔（Betsan Corkhill）是《为健康而编织》（Knit for Health and wellness）一书的作者，她建立了一个名为“缝合链接”（StitchLink）的网站，探索她所称的治疗性编织的价值。

2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

高考These demands must also be balanced with the need to create interiorsthat in some way enhance, establish, or promote a companies image.

这些需求还必须与创造内部环境的需求相平衡，以某种方式提升、建立或提升公司形象。

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

考研According to many books and articles, New England's leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.

根据许多书籍和文章，新英格兰的领导人确立了美国知识生活中正在发展的、占主导地位的清教徒传统的基本主题和关注点。

2009年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is properly established.

狗的饮食习惯需要定期训练才能正确建立。

2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

高考The purchase price could also be a signal that an established company is buying a new-born threat.

收购价格也可能是一个信号，表明一家老牌公司正在购买一种新的威胁。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级Young adults with a college degree have fared much better in the labor market than their less-educated counterparts, which has in turn made it easier to establish their own households.

拥有大学学历的年轻人在劳动力市场上的表现要比教育程度较低的年轻人好得多，这反过来也使他们更容易建立自己的家庭。

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级Steven Kayne, who has just taken over and established bicycle shop.

史蒂文·凯恩刚刚接手并建立了自行车店。

2012年6月听力原文

六级As a measure to counter future shortages, the American government decided to establish a stockpile of oil in caves underground

作为应对未来石油短缺的措施，美国政府决定在地下洞穴中建立石油储备

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Its meaning was clarified when it was established in Australia.

它的含义在澳大利亚成立时得到澄清。

2010年6月阅读原文

四级Since the early 1990s, several clinics have been established in the U.S. to treat heavy Internet users.

自20世纪90年代初以来，美国已经建立了几家诊所来治疗重度互联网用户。

2010年6月阅读原文

考研In the meantime, thriving Spanish colonies had been established in Mexico, the West Indies, and South America.

与此同时，在墨西哥、西印度群岛和南美洲建立了繁荣的西班牙殖民地。

2015年考研翻译原文

四级Jody has created several different presentations which she gives to different types of audiences, and she tries to establish an emotional connection with the students so that they will feel comfortable asking questions or talking to her privately.

乔迪创作了几场不同的演讲，她向不同类型的观众进行演讲，她试图与学生建立情感联系，让他们能够轻松地提问或私下与她交谈。

2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

四级In the right circumstances, they even like to communicate with humans and establish a relationship through play.

在适当的情况下，他们甚至喜欢与人类交流，通过游戏建立关系。

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

六级As a measure to counter future shortages, the American government decided to establish a stockpile of oil in caves underground.

作为应对未来石油短缺的措施，美国政府决定在地下洞穴中建立石油储备。

2013年6月阅读原文

高考The change to a media economy started in 1920, when the nederlandse seintoestellen fabriek nsf established a radio factory in hiversum.

向媒体经济的转变始于1920年，当时荷兰国家科学基金会在hiversum建立了一家无线电工厂。

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级Suburban high schools were established in the hope of increasing economic efficiency.

郊区高中的建立是为了提高经济效益。

2012年6月阅读原文

高考Developers, and established large farmers makes owning one's own land unattainable for many new farmers.

开发商和老牌大农使得许多新农民无法拥有自己的土地。

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级He established a new style of leadership.

他建立了一种新的领导方式。

2012年12月阅读原文

四级It was established by Norman Vincent Peale.

它是由诺曼·文森特·皮尔建立的。

2010年6月阅读原文

四级Angeleno who came to the US six years ago, and is now an established businessman with three restaurants in town.

Angeleno六年前来到美国，现在是一位在镇上有三家餐馆的老牌商人。

2011年6月听力原文

六级It helped Bluemercury establish its position worldwide.

它帮助Bluemercury在全球确立了自己的地位。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级The government also established a stockpile (贮存) of oil as a short-term buffer (缓冲) against future shortages.

政府还建立了一个储存库(贮存) 石油的短期缓冲作用(缓冲) 针对未来的短缺。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Once in Mexico, they establish themselves in one of about 15 sizes in the mountain forth.

一旦到了墨西哥，他们就在福斯山上的15个大小的地方建立了自己的地位。

2014年6月听力原文

六级It will also be necessary to understand what sort of yield farmers might expect and to establish the plant's safety.

还有必要了解农民可能期望的产量，并确定工厂的安全性。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

六级Palau also established the world's first shark sanctuary in 2009.

帕劳还在2009年建立了世界上第一个鲨鱼保护区。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

六级As Apple and several security experts have argued, an order compelling Apple to write software that gives the access to the iPhone in question would establish an unsettling precedent.

正如苹果公司和几位安全专家所认为的那样，一项命令迫使苹果公司编写能够访问有问题的iPhone的软件

2017年12月英语六级考试真题（卷三）

六级The company did not have the money to hire “experts”, and there was no established athletic footwear industry in North America from which to recruit those knowledgeable in the field.

该公司没有钱雇佣“专家”，北美也没有成熟的运动鞋行业来招聘该领域的知识渊博的人才。

2008年12月英语六级真题

六级But our reporter says it will take days to clear the track and to establish the numbers of the dead and injured.

但我们的记者说，清理轨道和确定伤亡人数需要几天时间。

2009年6月英语六级真题

四级Once these were solved, the railroad was established as the best means of land transportation.

一旦这些问题得到解决，铁路就被确立为陆地运输的最佳方式。

1991年1月英语四级真题

四级Researchers have established that when people are mentally engaged, biochemical changes occur in the brain that allow it to act more effectively in cognitive (认知的) areas such as attention and memory.

研究人员已经证实，当人们在精神上投入时，大脑会发生生化变化，从而使其能够更有效地进行认知活动(认知的) 注意力和记忆等领域。

1995年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级I was unable to determine from his answers to my questions how this grade 9 level had been established.

我无法从他对我问题的回答中确定这个9年级的水平是如何建立的。

1996年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Also, air travel had easily established itself as the fastest method of traveling great distances.

此外，航空旅行已经很容易成为最快的长途旅行方式。

2000年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Training is also an easy way to establish the social rank order.

训练也是建立社会等级秩序的一种简单方法。

2001年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级It is not necessary to establish yourself as top dog or leader of the pack (群) by using extreme measure.

没有必要把自己确立为顶尖人物或领导者(群) 通过使用极端措施。

2001年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级To begin with, all the factors which are part of intelligence—the child’s understanding of language, learning patterns, curiosity—are established well before the child enters school at the age of six.

首先，所有构成智力的因素——孩子对语言的理解、学习模式、好奇心——早在孩子六岁入学之前就已经确立了。

2002年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The Library of Congress was established in 1800.

国会图书馆成立于1800年。

2004年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级They were established in 1185 and 1209 respectively.

它们分别建立于1185年和1209年。

2006年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Its established status is being challenged by a growing number of people, especially by younger generations.

它的既定地位正受到越来越多的人，尤其是年轻一代的挑战。

2006年12月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级Foreigners can offer a fresh perspective on established practices.

外国人可以对既定做法提供新的视角。

2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级Since the early 1990s, several clinics have been established in the U. S. to treat heavy Internet users.

自20世纪90年代初以来，美国已经建立了几家诊所来治疗重度互联网用户。

2010年6月英语四级考试真题

四级The absorption helps them to establish strong foundations for recollection, says Patihis, and the fantasy proneness means that they revisit those memories again and again in the coming weeks and months.

Patihis说，这种吸收有助于他们为回忆奠定坚实的基础，而幻想的倾向意味着他们在未来几周和几个月里一次又一次地重温这些记忆。

2017年6月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级Betsan Corkhill, a wellness coach in Bath, England, and author of the book Knit for Health & Wellness, established a website, Stitchlinks, to explore the value of what she calls therapeutic knitting.

Betsan Corkhill是英国巴斯的一名健康教练，也是《编织健康与健康》一书的作者，她建立了一个名为Stitchlinks的网站，探索她所说的治疗性编织的价值。

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套）

四级Luthar is not opposed to giving allowances, but she thinks it’s important to establish that chores are done not because they will lead to payment, but because they keep the household running.

Luthar并不反对发放津贴，但她认为重要的是要确定家务活的完成并不是因为它们会带来报酬，而是因为它们能维持家庭运转。

2020年9月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

四级Established bike companies and startups are embracing ebikes to meet demand.

老牌自行车公司和初创公司正在采用电动自行车来满足需求。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第3套）

考研What is harder to establish is whether the productivity revolution that businessmen assume they are presiding over is for real.

更难确定的是，商人们认为他们正在主持的生产力革命是否是真的。

1998年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Some companies are limiting the risk by conducting online transactions only with established business partners who are given access to the company’s private intranet.

一些公司通过只与有权访问公司私人内部网的知名商业合作伙伴进行在线交易来限制风险。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研If the study of law is beginning to establish itself as part and parcel of a general education, its aims and methods should appeal directly to journalism educators.

如果法律研究开始成为普通教育的一部分，那么它的目标和方法应该直接吸引新闻教育工作者。

2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研But the idea that the journalist must understand the law more profoundly than an ordinary citizen rests on an understanding of the established conventions and special responsibilities of the news media.

但是，记者必须比普通公民更深刻地理解法律，这一观点建立在对新闻媒体既定惯例和特殊责任的理解之上。

2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研” According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.

根据许多书籍和文章，新英格兰的领导人确立了美国知识生活中正在发展的、占主导地位的清教徒传统的基本主题和关注点。

2009年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题