高考True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new.

真正的创造力是接受现有事物并创造新事物的能力。

2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文

考研Restrictions that keep highly polluting cars out of certain areas - city centers, school streets", even individual roads - are a response to the absence of a larger effort to properly enforce existing regulations and require auto companies to bring their

限制高污染汽车进入某些地区——城市中心、学校街道，甚至是个别道路——是对缺乏更大努力来正确执行现有法规和要求汽车公司将其车辆带出的回应

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system.

包括一些在现有系统中不容易合法完成的任务。

2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级When we acquire new information, the brain automatically tries to incorporate ( ' , 合并) it within existing information by forming associations.

当我们获得新信息时，大脑会自动尝试整合（“，合并) 它通过建立关联在现有信息的范围内。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级When we acquire new information, the brain automatically tries to incorporate it within existing information by forming associations.

当我们获取新信息时，大脑会自动尝试通过形成联想将其纳入现有信息中。

2017年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

考研Manuscript will be flagged up for additional scrutiny by the journal’s internal editors, or by its existing Board of Reviewing Editors or by outside peer reviewers.

该杂志的内部编辑、现有评审编辑委员会或外部同行评审员将对稿件进行额外审查。

2015年考研阅读原文

考研Manuscript will be flagged up for additional scrutiny by the journal's internal editors, or by its existing Board of Reviewing Editors or by outside peer reviewers.

该杂志的内部编辑、现有评审编辑委员会或外部同行评审员将对稿件进行额外审查。

2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Those trying to address issues of racial inequality need to constantly remind people of the inequalities that still exist to counteract the Obama's effect, she says

她说，那些试图解决种族不平等问题的人需要不断提醒人们仍然存在的不平等，以抵消奥巴马的影响

2010年6月阅读原文

四级In Shanghai, a young couple at a marriage registration office told the paper that they decided to register their marriage as soon as possible to take advantage of the existing policy because an extra holiday was a big deal for them.

在上海，一对年轻夫妇在婚姻登记处告诉报纸，他们决定尽快登记他们的婚姻，以利用现有的政策，因为额外的假期对他们来说是一件大事。

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

六级After all, existing jobs open up every day due to promotions, resignations, terminations, and retirements.

毕竟，由于晋升、辞职、解雇和退休，现有的工作岗位每天都在开放。

2015年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级The strike comes in light of an unsuccessful 19 months of negotiations after the existing labor contract known as the Interactive Media Agreement expired in late 2014.

此次罢工发生在现有劳动合同（称为互动媒体协议）于2014年底到期后19个月谈判不成功的情况下。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级Its effects on the global economy go against existing economic laws.

它对全球经济的影响违反了现有的经济法。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Historically, scientists have objected to sharing for many reasons: it is a lot of work; until recently, good databases did not exist; grant funders were not pushing for sharing; it has been difficult to agree on standards for formatting data; and there is no agreed way to assign credit for data.

从历史上看，科学家反对分享的原因很多：这是一项大量的工作；直到最近，还没有好的数据库；赠款资助者没有推动分享；很难就格式化数据的标准达成一致；而且，目前还没有为数据分配信用的约定方式。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级historically, scientists have objected to sharing for many reasons: It is a lot of work; until recently, good databases did not exist; grant funders were not pushing for sharing; It has been difficult to agree on standards for formatting data; and there i

从历史上看，科学家反对分享的原因很多：这是一项大量的工作；直到最近，还没有好的数据库；赠款资助者没有推动分享；很难就格式化数据的标准达成一致；我在那里

2017年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

高考Jet airplanes and big trucks didn't exist yet.

喷气式飞机和大卡车还不存在。

2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

六级At the time, it became clear that the newly reunified Berlin would need a modern airport with far greater capacity than its existing airports.

当时，很明显，新统一的柏林需要一个容量远远大于现有机场的现代化机场。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

考研All in all, this clearly seems to be a market in which big retailers could profitably apply their gigantic scale, existing infrastructure, and proven skills in the management of product ranges, logistics, and marketing intelligence.

总而言之，这显然是一个大型零售商可以利用其庞大规模、现有基础设施以及在产品范围、物流和营销情报管理方面的成熟技能获利的市场。

2010年考研阅读原文

考研"The history of all hitherto existing history is the history of class struggles," wrote Marx and Engels in The Communist Manifesto.

马克思和恩格斯在《共产党宣言》中写道：“迄今为止所有历史的历史都是阶级斗争的历史。”。

2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研The proposal is that it should sit alongside the existing city of culture title, which was held by Hull in 2017 and has been awarded to Coventry for Zozl.

该提议是，它应该与现有的文化之城（city of culture）称号并驾齐驱，该称号于2017年由赫尔（Hull）持有，并已授予考文垂（Coventry）Zozl。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级But an array of countries are rushing to assert greater influence here, with an eye not just towards the day those protective treaties expire, but also for the strategic and commercial opportunities that already exist.

但一系列国家正急于在这方面发挥更大的影响力，不仅着眼于这些保护性条约到期的那一天，还着眼于已经存在的战略和商业机会。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级By raising relative demand for clean energy sources, a carbon price would also help align the market return to clean-energy innovation with its social return, spurring the refinement of existing technologies and the development of new ones.

通过提高对清洁能源的相对需求，碳价格还将有助于使清洁能源创新的市场回报与其社会回报保持一致，刺激现有技术的改进和新技术的开发。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级There are a lot of existing perceptions about British food and so we can't alter these too much.

对英国食物有很多现有的看法，所以我们不能改变太多。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级As part of the upgrading of its rail yard, Kasselman, who is an inventor and self-proclaimed "steam visionary", is campaigning for a new steam train that runs without any fire and could run on an existing ten- kilometer line, driving tourists and perhaps

卡斯尔曼是一位发明家，自称为“蒸汽幻想家”，他正在为一种新型蒸汽火车进行宣传，这种火车可以在现有的10公里长的线路上运行，可以驾驶游客，也可以驾驶火车

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

四级The danger is that although some rules need to be updated to protect consumers from harm, existing rental businesses will try to destroy competition

危险在于，尽管一些规则需要更新以保护消费者免受伤害，但现有的租赁业务将试图破坏竞争

2013年12月阅读原文

四级PepsiCo is to spend billions of dollars to develop drinks and snacks and reformulate existing ones with lower sugar, salt and fat, as consumers demand healthier options and regulatory pressure intensifies amid an obesity epidemic.

百事公司将花费数十亿美元开发饮料和零食，并用较低的糖、盐和脂肪重新配制现有的饮料和零食，因为消费者需要更健康的选择，而在肥胖流行的情况下，监管压力加剧。

2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, disaster, population and economic trends.

该报告将于周五发布，分析了有关健康、灾害、人口和经济趋势的数据和现有研究。

2011年6月阅读原文

高考A lot of business is still done over the phone, and much of it is based on trust and existing relationships.

很多业务仍然是通过电话进行的，其中很多是基于信任和现有关系。

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级The reasoning behind this saying is that low oil prices discourage investment in new production capacity, eventually shifting the oil supply curve backward and bringing prices back up as existing oil fields—which can be tapped at relatively low marginal cost—are depleted.

这一说法背后的理由是，低油价阻碍了对新产能的投资，最终使石油供应曲线向后移动，并随着可以以相对较低的边际成本开采的现有油田枯竭而使价格回升。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研However, none of these requirements should deter large retailers ( ' , and even some large food producers and existing wholesalers) from trying their hand, for those that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe stand to reap considerable gains.

然而，所有这些要求都不应阻止大型零售商（甚至一些大型食品生产商和现有批发商）尝试，因为那些掌握欧洲批发商复杂性的人将获得可观的收益。

2010年考研阅读原文

高考According to Hume, some works of art can exist for centuries because they appeal to unchanging features of human nature.

根据休谟的观点，一些艺术作品可以存在几个世纪，因为它们吸引了人类本性不变的特征。

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 题设

六级For instance, new technologies that are building upon existing technology have not found their footing well enough to appeal to a mass audience, because, in many cases, they need to work effectively with other devices to realize their full appeal.

例如，建立在现有技术基础上的新技术还没有找到足够的立足点来吸引大众，因为在许多情况下，它们需要与其他设备有效合作以实现其全部吸引力。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级For instance, new technologies that are building upon existing technology have not found their footing well enough to appeal to a mass audience, because, in many cases, they need to work effectively with other devices to realize their full appeal.

例如，建立在现有技术基础上的新技术还没有找到足够的立足点来吸引大众，因为在许多情况下，它们需要与其他设备有效合作以实现其全部吸引力。

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考研The gardens of the homeless which are in effect homeless gardens introduce from into an urban environment where it either didn’t exist or was not discernible as such.

无家可归者的花园实际上是无家可归者的花园，它从一个城市环境中引入，而这个城市环境要么根本不存在，要么根本就看不出来。

2013年考研翻译原文

高考Great things happen when you step out of your comfort zone, and you would be surprised on how many chances exist if you just ask.

当你走出你的舒适区，伟大的事情就会发生，如果你只是问，你会惊讶于有多少机会存在。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 七选五 原文

四级Large companies have a difficult time switching into new markets because there is a temptation to put existing assets into the new businesses.

大公司很难进入新市场，因为存在将现有资产投入新业务的诱惑。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级They find it costly to give up their existing assets

他们发现放弃现有资产代价高昂

2013年6月阅读原文

四级We conform ( 遵守) to norms so readily that we are hardly aware they exist.

我们遵守（遵守) 我们很容易理解这些规范，以至于我们几乎意识不到它们的存在。

2013年12月听力原文

六级It doesn't mean that my to-do lists no longer exist, but I've become more aware of the importance of slowing down and making sure that I enjoy the daily activities as I carry them out.

这并不意味着我的待办事项清单不复存在，但我已经越来越意识到放慢脚步的重要性，并确保我在进行日常活动时享受这些活动。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

六级The reasoning behind this saying is that low oil prices discourage investment in new production capacity, eventually shifting the oil supply curve backward and bringing prices back up as existing oil fields—which can be tapped at relatively low marginal c

这句话背后的理由是，低油价阻碍了对新产能的投资，最终将石油供应曲线向后移动，并使价格回升，成为可以以相对较低的边际成本开采的现有油田

2017年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

四级Thanks to Joe, I have realized how little basis there is for the social divisions that exist in every community.

多亏了乔，我才意识到存在于每个社区的社会分化是多么的缺乏基础。

2012年6月听力原文

高考Works of this type, he believed, spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.

他认为，这类作品反映了人性的深刻而永恒的特征，并可能持续存在几个世纪。

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

高考Everyone enjoys the life-saving benefits vaccines provide, but they'll exist only as long as everyone shares in the risks.

每个人都享受疫苗所提供的拯救生命的好处，但只有每个人都分担风险，疫苗才会存在。

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

考研While these measures would be welcome in the short term, we must face up to the fact that the existing £4.5bn programme of grants to fund new affordable housing, set to expire in 2015, is unlikely to be extended beyond then.

虽然这些措施在短期内会受到欢迎，但我们必须面对这样一个事实：现有的45亿英镑资助新经济适用房的赠款计划（将于2015年到期）不太可能延长到2015年以后。

2014年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Denham chose to concentrate the blame on the NHS trust, since under existing law it.

Denham选择将责任集中在NHS信托基金上，因为根据现行法律，这是错误的。

2018年考研阅读原文

考研A series of fires ( ' , including those set by the British in 1814) and overcrowded conditions led to the construction of the existing Treasury Building.

一系列火灾（包括1814年英国人纵火）和过度拥挤的环境导致了现有财政部大楼的修建。

2018年考研阅读原文

考研A series of fires and overcrowded conditions led to the construction of the existing Treasury Building.

一系列火灾和过度拥挤的情况导致了现有财政部大楼的建设。

2018年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Hi, I'm calling to make some changes to an existing reservation.

嗨，我打电话来是想对现有的预订做些修改。

2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

高考Imagine my surprise when I stepped foot onto UCR's campus, where over 400 organizations exist, ranging from political organizations to karate club.

想象一下，当我踏上加州大学的校园时，我会有多么惊讶，那里有400多个组织，从政治组织到空手道俱乐部。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 七选五 原文

四级At times, these breaks and transitions will be self-determined, at others they will be forced as existing roles, firms, or industries cease to exist.

有时，这些中断和过渡将是自主的，而在另一些时候，随着现有角色、公司或行业的消失，这些中断和过渡将被迫进行。

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

六级In the early 20th century Americans believed science and technology could solve virtually all existing problems.

在20世纪初，美国人相信科学技术可以解决几乎所有现存的问题。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级Using existing civil society structures or networks is a more effective way of creating change.

利用现有的民间社会结构或网络是创造变革的更有效途径。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Existing social networks can be more effective in creating change in people's behaviour.

现有的社交网络可以更有效地改变人们的行为。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级"Using existing civil society structures or networks is a more effective way of creating change...and obviously trade unions are one of the biggest civil society networks in the UK," he says.

他说：“利用现有的民间社会结构或网络是创造变革的更有效方式……显然，工会是英国最大的民间社会网络之一。”。

2015年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级The panels are also designed so that they can be installed directly on top of existing roadways, making them relatively cheap and easy to install.

面板的设计也使其可以直接安装在现有道路的顶部，从而使其相对便宜且易于安装。

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

四级You can't deal with climate change without dealing with existing buildings," says Richard Moe, the president of the National Trust.

如果不处理现有建筑，就无法应对气候变化，”国家信托基金会主席理查德·莫（Richard Moe）说。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级Some propose storing the CO2 in coal mines or liquid storage in the ocean, Shell favors storing CO2 in deep geological structures such as saline(盐的) formations and exhausted oil and gas fields that exist throughout the world

一些人建议将二氧化碳储存在煤矿或海洋中，壳牌公司则倾向于将二氧化碳储存在深层地质结构中，如盐碱地(盐的) 世界各地存在的地层和废弃油气田

2012年6月阅读原文

四级The idea was to connect the new system to existing expressways and freeways.

其想法是将新系统连接到现有的高速公路和高速公路。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

四级Some desalination plants exist where feasible, but they are costly to run and can need constant repairs.

一些海水淡化厂在可行的情况下存在，但运行成本高，需要经常维修。

2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

四级Old technology sometimes continues to exist because of its reliability.

由于其可靠性，旧技术有时会继续存在。

2014年6月阅读原文

四级ledge economy where professional roles change rapidly and many college students are preparing for positions that may not even exist yet, the skill set needed is one that prepares them for change and continued learning

在职业角色迅速变化，许多大学生正在为可能还不存在的职位做准备的情况下，所需的技能是为他们的变化和继续学习做好准备的技能

2013年12月阅读原文

四级They find it costly to give up their existing assets.

他们发现放弃现有资产代价高昂。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级It runs counter to the existing literature on the subject

这与关于这一主题的现有文献背道而驰

2012年6月阅读原文

六级But what happens when new players emerge, who don't have deep roots within the existing culture?

但是，当新玩家出现时，那些在现有文化中没有深厚根基的人会发生什么呢？

2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

四级The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, disaster, population and economic trends

该报告将于周五发布，分析了有关健康、灾害、人口和经济趋势的数据和现有研究

2011年6月阅读原文

六级Some propose storing the CO2 in coal mines or liquid storage in the ocean, Shell favors storing CO2 in deep geological structures such as saline(盐的) formations and exhausted oil and gas fields that exist throughout the world.

一些人建议将二氧化碳储存在煤矿或海洋中，壳牌公司则倾向于将二氧化碳储存在深层地质结构中，如盐碱地(盐的) 存在于世界各地的地层和废弃油气田。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级The department will make sure that newly launched satellites don't use radio frequencies that would interfere with existing satellites, and schedule when such new satellites can be launched.

国防部将确保新发射的卫星不会使用会干扰现有卫星的无线电频率，并安排新卫星的发射时间。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级He repeatedly took an existing but half-formed idea－the mouse-driven computer, the digital music player, the smartphone, the tablet computer（平板电脑）－and showed the rest of the industry how to do it properly.

他反复提出一个已经存在但尚未形成的想法——鼠标驱动的电脑、数字音乐播放器、智能手机、平板电脑(平板电脑）－并向业内其他人展示了如何正确地做到这一点。

2012年12月阅读原文

四级However, this is the first time a panel has been designed to be laid directly on top of existing roads and the first project to install the panels on public highways.

然而，这是第一次在现有道路上直接铺设面板，也是第一个在公路上安装面板的项目。

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

四级After all, existing jobs open up every day due to promotions, resignations, terminations（解雇）, and retirements.

毕竟，由于升职、辞职、解雇，现有的工作每天都在开放(解雇）, 和退休。

2012年12月阅读原文

高考If it weren't for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today.

如果没有雷切尔·卡森，环保运动可能今天就不存在了。

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考Little over 50% of all species would still exist.

超过50%的物种仍然存在。

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

高考So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist?

那么，我们如何帮助我们的孩子为还不存在的工作做好准备呢？

2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 选项

四级ledge economy where professional roles change rapidly and many college students are preparing for positions that may not even exist yet, the skill set needed is one that prepares them for change and continued learning.

在职业角色迅速变化，许多大学生正在为可能还不存在的职位做准备的情况下，所需的技能是为他们的变化和继续学习做好准备的技能。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级He repeatedly took an existing but half-formed idea－the mouse-driven computer, the digital music player, the smartphone, the tablet computer（平板电脑）－and showed the rest of the industry how to do it properly

他反复提出一个已经存在但尚未形成的想法——鼠标驱动的电脑、数字音乐播放器、智能手机、平板电脑(平板电脑）－并向业内其他人展示了如何正确地做到这一点

2012年12月阅读原文

四级In the process he brought about great changes in computing, music, telecoms and the news business that were painful for existing firms but welcomed by millions of consumers.

在这个过程中，他给计算机、音乐、电信和新闻业带来了巨大的变化，这对现有的公司来说是痛苦的，但却受到了数百万消费者的欢迎。

2012年12月阅读原文

四级has more than 100 million existing homes, and it would be incredibly wasteful to tear them all down and replace them with greener versions

现有房屋超过1亿套，如果把它们全部拆掉，换成更环保的房屋，那将是难以置信的浪费

2010年6月阅读原文

四级You can't deal with climate change without dealing with existing buildings," says Richard Moe, the president of the National Trust

如果不处理现有建筑，就无法应对气候变化，”国家信托基金会主席理查德·莫（Richard Moe）说

2010年6月阅读原文

六级It runs counter to the existing literature on the subject.

这与关于这一主题的现有文献背道而驰。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级They urge the government to revise its existing public policies

他们敦促政府修改现有的公共政策

2012年6月阅读原文

六级As Santiago de la Mora, head of Google Books for Europe, puts it: "By making it possible to search the millions of books that exist today, we hope to expand the frontiers of human knowledge.

正如谷歌欧洲图书负责人圣地亚哥·德拉莫拉（Santiago de la Mora）所说：“通过使搜索当今存在的数以百万计的图书成为可能，我们希望扩展人类知识的前沿。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级It may change the existing social structure.

它可能改变现有的社会结构。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级solve virtually all existing problems

解决几乎所有现存的问题

2010年12月阅读原文

六级Those trying to address issues of racial inequality need to constantly remind people of the inequalities that still exist to counteract the Obama's effect, she says.

她说，那些试图解决种族不平等问题的人需要不断提醒人们仍然存在的不平等，以抵消奥巴马的影响。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级The existing Family and Medical Leave Act.

现行的《家庭和病假法》。

2010年6月阅读原文

考研Two paradoxes exist throughout this credibility process.

在整个信任过程中存在两个悖论。

2012年考研阅读原文

考研And one of the easiest ways to segment a market is to magnify gender differences – or invent them where they did not previously exist.

而细分市场最简单的方法之一就是扩大性别差异——或者在以前不存在的地方发明性别差异。

2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Arizona had attempted to fashion state policies that ran parallel to the existing federal ones.

亚利桑那州曾试图制定与现行联邦政策平行的州政策。

2013年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级“Using existing civil society structures or networks is a more effective way of creating change.

“利用现有的民间社会结构或网络是创造变革的更有效方式。

2015年12月大学英语六级考试真题（三）

六级The trouble is, for many of the researchers who'd like to design systems to address these challenges, massive datasets for experimentation just don't exist--at least, not in formats that are accessible to academic researchers.

问题是，对于许多想设计系统来应对这些挑战的研究人员来说，用于实验的大规模数据集根本不存在——至少，学术研究人员无法访问的格式是不存在的。

2018 年 6 月6级真题第2套

六级No computer is yet able to handle huge datasets of human faces There do not exist public databases with sufficient face sampler There are no appropriate algorithms to process the face samples They have trouble converting face datasets into the right format.

目前还没有一台计算机能够处理巨大的人脸数据集

2018 年 6 月6级真题第2套

六级What do Jones and Klenow think of the comparison between France and the in terms of real consumption per person？ It reflected the existing big gap between the two economies.

Jones和Klenow如何看待法国和英国在人均实际消费方面的比较

2018 年 6 月6级真题第3套

六级As a result,”the possibilities for robots working with people will open up immensely” Bill Joy,green technology expert in Califomia,says:”The most significant breakthrought would be to have an inexhaustible source of safe,green energy that is substantially cheaper than any existing energy source.

因此，“机器人与人合作的可能性将极大地打开”

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级As Santiago de la Mora, head of Google Books for Europe, puts it: "By making it possible to search the millions of books that exist today, we hope to expand the frontiers of human knowledge. "

正如谷歌图书欧洲负责人Santiago de la Mora所说：“通过搜索当今存在的数百万本书，我们希望扩大人类知识的前沿。”

2011年12月英语六级真题

四级Trains were fast, very luxurious, and quite convenient compared to other forms of transportation existing at the time.

与当时存在的其他交通方式相比，火车速度快、非常豪华、非常方便。

2000年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级This expansion took 3 basic forms: existing universities were enlarged, new universities were developed from existing colleges and completely new universities were set up.

这种扩张有三种基本形式：扩大现有大学，在现有学院的基础上发展新大学，建立全新的大学。

2006年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级This will safeguard your existing email box in the event someone you don’t know gets hold of your email address and shares it with others.

如果你不认识的人掌握了你的电子邮件地址并与他人共享，这将保护你现有的邮箱。

2007年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Although some of the more ambitious programs require new investments in servers and networks to support collaborative software , most DL courses can run on existing or minimally upgraded(升级)systems .

尽管一些更雄心勃勃的项目需要对服务器和网络进行新的投资，以支持协作软件，但大多数DL课程可以在现有或最低限度升级的基础上运行(升级)系统。

2007年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级“Most designers with existing labels are finding there aren’t comparable fabrics that can just replace what you’re doing and shat your customers are used to,” he says.

他说：“大多数拥有现有品牌的设计师都发现，没有可比的面料可以取代你正在做的事情，破坏你的客户习惯。”。

2009年6月英语四级考试真题

四级Similar patterns exist throughout the U. S. By measuring the proportion of heavier hydrogen and oxygen isotopes along a strand of hair, scientists can construct a geographic timeline.

类似的模式在美国各地都存在。通过测量头发上较重的氢和氧同位素的比例，科学家可以构建一个地理时间线。

2009年6月英语四级考试真题

四级Since early times, people have been fascinated with the idea of life existing somewhere else besides earth.

从早期起，人们就对地球以外的其他地方存在生命的想法着迷。

2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题