四级He stood out in three ways－as a technologist, as a corporate （公司的）leader and as somebody who was able to make people love what had previously been impersonal, functional gadgets.

他在三个方面脱颖而出——作为一名技术专家，作为一名公司(公司的）作为一个领导者，他能够让人们喜欢上以前不受人欢迎的功能性小玩意。

2012年12月阅读原文

考研“We estimate that either eliminating a substantial labour-rights concern, such as child labour, or increasing corporate giving by about 20% results in fines that generally are 40% lower than the typical punishment for bribing foreign officials,” says one researcher.

一位研究人员表示：“我们估计，要么消除童工等重大劳动权利问题，要么将企业捐赠增加20%左右，其罚款通常比贿赂外国官员的典型惩罚低40%。”。

2016年考研阅读原文

考研"We estimate that either eliminating a substantial labour-rights concern, such as child labour, or increasing corporate giving by about 20% results in fines that generally are 40% lower than the typical punishment for bribing foreign officials," says one

“我们估计，要么消除大量劳工权利问题，如童工，要么将企业捐赠增加20%左右，结果导致罚款通常比贿赂外国官员的典型惩罚低40%，”一位官员表示

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研But even if you accept Friedman’s premise and regard corporate social responsibility( ' , CSR) policies as a waste of shareholders’ money, things may not be absolutely clear-cut.

但即使你接受弗里德曼的前提，认为企业社会责任（CSR）政策是对股东资金的浪费，事情也可能不是绝对明确的。

2016年考研阅读原文

考研But even if you accept Friedman's premise and regard corporate social responsibility policies as a waste of shareholders' money, things may not be absolutely clear-cut.

但即使你接受弗里德曼的前提，认为企业社会责任政策是浪费股东的钱，事情也可能不是绝对明确的。

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考During the last few years, business executives and book writers looking for a new way to advise corporate America have been exploiting Shakespeare's wisdom for profitable ends.

在过去的几年里，寻求为美国企业提供建议的新途径的企业高管和书籍作者一直在利用莎士比亚的智慧来实现有利可图的目的。

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

考研After bills, Tony has ￡60 a week to spend, ￡40 of which goes on food, but 10 years ago he was earning ￡130,000 a year working in corporate communications and eating at London's best restaurants at least twice a week.

在比尔之后，托尼￡每周花60英镑，￡其中40个用于食物，但10年前他还在挣钱￡每年有13万人在公司通讯部工作，每周至少在伦敦最好的餐厅就餐两次。

2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Within the wider business world, a man who liked to see himself as a hippy （嬉皮士）, permanently in revolt against big companies, ended up being hailed by many of those corporate giants as one of the greatest chief executives of his time

在更广阔的商业世界里，一个喜欢把自己看作嬉皮士的人(嬉皮士）, 长期反对大公司，最终被许多公司巨头誉为他那个时代最伟大的首席执行官之一

2012年12月阅读原文

考研Even in traditional offices, "the lingua franca of corporate America has gotten much more emotional and much more right-brained than it was 20 years ago," said Harvard Business School professor Nancy Koehn.

哈佛商学院教授南希·科恩（Nancy Koehn）说，即使在传统的办公室，“美国企业界的通用语也比20年前更加情绪化、更加右脑。”。

2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级For almost all white-collar jobs, email is the primary tool of corporate communication.

对于几乎所有的白领工作来说，电子邮件是公司沟通的主要工具。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

四级The fashion for teams is also spreading from the usual corporate suspects ( ' , such as GE and IBM) to some more unusual ones.

团队的时尚也在从通常的公司嫌疑犯（如GE和IBM）蔓延到一些更不寻常的公司嫌疑犯。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级There, his students of "citizen statistics" learn to analyze public information like the federal budget and corporate reports.

在那里，他的xa0“公民统计”xa0学生学习分析公共信息，如联邦预算和公司报告。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

六级More than that, Apple—and, in different ways, other tech companies, including Google, Facebook, Twitter and Microsoft—have made their opposition to the government's claims a point of corporate pride.

除此之外，苹果和其他科技公司（包括谷歌、Facebook、Twitter和微软）以不同的方式将反对政府的声明视为企业的骄傲。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级They are a vital part of an array of data that we use to assess if we're doing well or doing badly, and that in turn shapes government policies and corporate budgets and personal spending decisions.

它们是一系列数据的重要组成部分，我们使用这些数据来评估我们的表现是好是坏，而这些数据反过来又会影响政府政策、公司预算和个人支出决策。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级In a 2011 study, she investigated the effects of implementing a Results Only Work Environment ( ' , ROWE) on the productivity and well-being of employees at Best Buy's corporate headquarters.

在2011年的一项研究中，她调查了实施只注重结果的工作环境（’，ROWE）对百思买公司总部员工的生产力和幸福感的影响。

2016年12月阅读原文

考研When women do break through to the summit of corporate power—as, for example, Sheryl Sandberg recently did at Facebook—they attract massive attention precisely because they remain the exception to the rule.

当女性确实像谢丽尔·桑德伯格（Sheryl Sandberg）最近在Facebook上所做的那样冲破企业权力的顶峰时，她们吸引了大量的关注，正是因为她们仍然是这一规则的例外。

2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级The purpose of the speech was to encourage the audience of corporate executives and local business owners to support local sports groups

演讲的目的是鼓励企业高管和当地企业主支持当地体育团体

2013年12月听力原文

考研Next time somebody pushes corporate quotas as a way to promote gender equity, remember that such policies are largely self-serving measures that make their sponsors feel good but do little to help average women.

下次有人把公司配额作为促进性别平等的一种方式来推行时，请记住，这些政策基本上是自私自利的措施，让赞助者感觉良好，但对普通女性几乎没有帮助。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研By most measures, corporate governance has become a lot tighter and more rigorous since the 1970s.

从20世纪70年代以来，从大多数标准来看，公司治理变得更加严格。

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级It wasn't until I entered the corporate world that I realized, for me at least, being friends with colleagues didn't emerge as a priority at all.

直到我进入企业界，我才意识到，至少对我来说，与同事做朋友并不是我的首要任务。

2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

高考They make businesses work better and they are a part of the corporate culture we live in.

它们使企业运作得更好，是我们生活的企业文化的一部分。

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

四级Procter and Gamble has a "Corporate Innovation Fund" which offers big rewards for high-risk ideas that succeed.

宝洁有一个“企业创新基金”，为成功的高风险创意提供高额回报。

2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

考研Let's not forget sports—in male-dominated corporate America, it's still a big deal.

别忘了在男性占主导地位的美国公司里，体育仍然是一件大事。

2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Corporate bonds are a bit more risky.

公司债券的风险更大一些。

2014年6月阅读原文

六级Two questions often bother first-time corporate bond investors.

有两个问题经常困扰着初次投资公司债券的投资者。

2014年6月阅读原文

六级Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investors Service rate the level of risk of many corporate and government bonds.

标准普尔和穆迪投资者服务公司对许多公司和政府债券的风险水平进行评级。

2014年6月阅读原文

考研And the stock market reacts positively when companies tie CEO pay to, say, stock prices, a sign that those practices build up corporate value not just for the CEO.

当公司将首席执行官的薪酬与股票价格挂钩时，股市会做出积极的反应，这表明这些做法不仅为首席执行官创造了企业价值。

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级The main building is topped with a Georgian tower with four sculptures of the mythical winged horse, the magazine's corporate logo.

主楼顶部是一座格鲁吉亚塔，塔上有四个神话中的飞马雕塑，这是该杂志的企业标志。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级Our study will use a large corporate dataset from a major medical company to examine how technology extends our working hours and thus interferes with necessary cognitive recovery, resulting in huge health care costs and turnover costs for employers.

我们的研究将使用一家大型医疗公司的大型企业数据集，研究技术如何延长我们的工作时间，从而干扰必要的认知恢复，从而为雇主带来巨大的医疗成本和离职成本。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

考研The Europe Union is now considering legislation to compel corporate boards to maintain a certain proportion of women—up to 60 per cent.

欧洲联盟目前正在考虑立法，迫使公司董事会将一定比例的妇女保持在60%以下。

2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级As a result, the public is divided about whether the imbalance in corporate America will change in the foreseeable future, even though women have made major advances in the workplace.

因此，尽管女性在工作场所取得了重大进步，但在可预见的未来，美国企业界的不平衡状况是否会改变，公众意见分歧。

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级Within the wider business world, a man who liked to see himself as a hippy （嬉皮士）, permanently in revolt against big companies, ended up being hailed by many of those corporate giants as one of the greatest chief executives of his time.

在更广阔的商业世界里，一个喜欢把自己看作嬉皮士的人(嬉皮士）, 长期反对大公司，最终被许多公司巨头誉为他那个时代最伟大的首席执行官之一。

2012年12月阅读原文

考研Koehn pointed out that this new era of corporate vocabulary is very "team"-oriented—and not by coincidence.

Koehn指出，这个新时代的企业词汇非常“团队化”，并非巧合。

2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Corporate and institutional office designers often struggle to resolve a number of competing and often conflicting demands, including budgetary limits, employee hierarchies, and technological innovationespecially in relation to computerization.

公司和机构办公室设计师往往难以解决许多相互竞争且往往相互冲突的需求，包括预算限制、员工等级制度和技术创新，特别是与计算机化相关的需求。

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

六级The first is"If I purchase a corporate bond,do I have to hold it until the maturity date?

第一个问题是“如果我购买了公司债券，我必须持有到到期日吗？

2014年6月阅读原文

六级The purpose of the speech was to encourage the audience of corporate executives and local business owners to support local sports groups.

演讲的目的是鼓励企业高管和当地企业主支持当地体育团体。

2013年12月听力原文

四级The fashion for teams is also spreading from the usual corporate suspects such as GE and IB to some more unusual ones.

团队的时尚也在从通用电气和IB等常见的公司嫌疑犯蔓延到一些更不寻常的公司嫌疑犯。

2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

考研Female participation on corporate boards may not currently mirror the percentage of women in the general population, but so what?

女性在公司董事会中的参与率目前可能无法反映女性在总人口中所占的百分比，但那又怎样呢？

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Appl’s emerging global brand is privacy; it has staked its corporate reputation, not to mention the investment of considerable technical and financial resources, on limiting the sort of mass surveillance that was uncovered by Mr. Snowden.

Appl的新兴全球品牌是隐私；它把自己的企业声誉押在了限制斯诺登揭露的那种大规模监控上，更不用说投入大量的技术和财政资源了。

2017年12月英语六级考试真题（卷三）

六级Instead, Hacker is pushing for more courses like the one he teaches at Queens College： Numeracy 10 There, his students of “citizen statistics learn to analyze public information like the federal budget and corporate reports.

相反，Hacker正在推动更多的课程，比如他在皇后学院教授的课程：算术10在那里，他的“公民统计”学生学习分析联邦预算和企业报告等公共信息。

2018年12月6级真题第二套

六级As corporate layoffs increased, that part has eroded.

随着企业裁员的增加，这一部分已经被侵蚀。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级There, men are still expected to be breadwinners climbing the corporate ladder: traditionally-minded bosses are often unsympathetic to family needs.

在那里，人们仍然期望男人们

2007年12月英语六级真题

六级One of the major producers of athletic footwear, with 2002 sales of over $10 billion, is a company called Nike, with corporate headquarters in Beaverton, Oregon.

一家名为耐克的公司是运动鞋的主要生产商之一，2002年销售额超过100亿美元，公司总部位于俄勒冈州比弗顿。

2008年12月英语六级真题

四级Here at the College Fund, we have a lot of contact with top corporate (公司的) leaders; none of them is talking about getting rid of those instruments that produce diversity.

在大学基金会，我们与顶级企业有很多联系(公司的) 领导人；他们中没有一个人在谈论废除那些产生多样性的工具。

1998年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Corporate leaders know that if that doesn’t occur in our society, they will not have the engineers, the scientist, the lawyers, or the business managers they will need.

企业领导人知道，如果我们的社会不发生这种情况，他们将没有所需的工程师、科学家、律师或业务经理。

1998年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级So where we hear this debate is primarily in political circles and in the media-not in corporate board rooms or on college campuses.

因此，我们听到这场辩论的地方主要是政界和媒体，而不是公司董事会会议室或大学校园。

1998年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级A recent survey found that more than half of all British companies include PR as part of their corporate (公司的) planning activities, compared to about one-third of U. S. companies.

最近的一项调查发现，超过一半的英国公司将公关作为其公司的一部分(公司的) 计划活动，相比之下，约三分之一的美国公司。

1999年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级As further evidence of the erosion (销蚀) of corporate (公司的) faith in specialized degrees, Michigan State’s Scheetz cites a pattern in corporate hiring practices, although companies tend to take on specialists as new hires, they often seek out generalists for middle and upper-level management.

作为侵蚀的进一步证据(销蚀) 的(公司的) 密歇根州立大学的谢茨引用了企业招聘实践中的一种模式，尽管公司倾向于将专家作为新员工，但他们往往会为中高层管理寻找多面手。

2003年9月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the corporate (公司) culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision.

最好的建议是找出适合公司的方法(公司) 文化、乡村文化以及做出招聘决定的人的文化。

2006年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Marketing schedules, not product innovation, are driving the corporate (公司的) train.

推动企业发展的是营销计划，而不是产品创新(公司的) 火车

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷（1）

四级He stood out in three ways-as a technologist, as a corporate (公司的) leader and as somebody who was able to make people love what had previously been impersonal, functional gadgets.

作为一名技术专家和一家企业，他在三个方面脱颖而出(公司的) 作为一个领导者，作为一个能够让人们喜欢以前没有人情味的、功能性的小工具的人。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题（2）

四级Within the wider business world, a man who liked to see himself as a hippy (嬉皮士), permanently in revolt against big companies, ended up being hailed by many of those corporate giants as one of the greatest chief executives of his time.

在更广阔的商业世界里，一个喜欢把自己看作嬉皮士的人(嬉皮士), 长期反抗大公司，最终被许多企业巨头誉为他那个时代最伟大的首席执行官之一。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题（2）

四级As our special report in this issue (printed before Mr Jobs’s death) explains, innovation used to spill over from military and corporate laboratories to the consumer market, but lately this process has gone into reverse.

正如我们本期的特别报道（在乔布斯去世前印刷）所解释的那样，创新曾经从军事和企业实验室渗透到消费市场，但最近这一过程发生了逆转。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题（2）

四级Although Kodak anticipated the inevitable rise of digital photography, its corporate (企业的) culture was too rooted in the successes of the past for it to make the clean break necessary to fully embrace the future.

尽管柯达预见到数码摄影的必然崛起，但其公司(企业的) 文化过于植根于过去的成功，以至于它无法彻底突破，完全拥抱未来。

2013年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)

四级Although Kodak anticipated the inevitable rise of digital photography, its corporate(企业的）culture was too rooted in the successes of the past for it to make the clean break necessary to fully embrace the future.

尽管柯达预见到数码摄影的必然崛起，但其公司(企业的）文化过于植根于过去的成功，以至于它无法彻底突破，完全拥抱未来。

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套)

四级The fashion for teams is also spreading from the usual corporate suspects (such as GE and IBM) to some more unusual ones.

团队的时尚也从常见的企业嫌疑人（如通用电气和IBM）蔓延到了一些更不寻常的嫌疑人。

2017年6月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

四级The same can be said of their ability to dominate the corporate boardroom.

他们主宰公司董事会的能力也是如此。

2019年6月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

四级Similar shares say the electorate(选民)and corporate America are just not ready to put more women in top leadership positions.

选民表示，类似的比例(选民)美国企业界还没有准备好让更多的女性担任最高领导职位。

2019年6月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

考研It’s a self-examination that has, at various times, involved issues of responsibility, creative freedom and the corporate bottom line.

这是一次自我审视，在不同的时候都涉及责任、创作自由和企业底线等问题。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研The 15-member Time Warner board is generally supportive of Levin and his corporate strategy.

由15名成员组成的时代华纳董事会普遍支持莱文及其公司战略。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Everywhere you go in America, you hear tales of corporate revival.

在美国，无论你走到哪里，你都会听到企业复兴的故事。

1998年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研That may change fast: lots of proposed data-security legislation is now doing the rounds in Washington, D. C. Meanwhile, the theft of information about some 40 million credit-card accounts in America, disclosed on June 17th, overshadowed a hugely important decision a day earlier by America’s Federal Trade Commission (FTC) that puts corporate America on notice that regulators will act if firms fail to provide adequate data security.

这种情况可能会很快改变：许多拟议的数据安全立法正在华盛顿特区进行。与此同时，6月17日披露的美国约4000万信用卡账户信息被盗事件，盖过了美国联邦贸易委员会（FTC）一天前做出的一项极其重要的决定这让美国企业界注意到，如果企业不能提供足够的数据安全，监管机构将采取行动。

2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题