vi.妨碍，侵犯，对…有明显作用(或影响)

原形：impinge第三人称单数：impinges过去式：impinged过去分词：impinged现在分词：impinging

The new development will impinge upon the greenbelt.
新的开发项目将侵占绿化带。
The noise from the construction site is really impinging on our daily lives.
建筑工地的噪音严重影响了我们的日常生活。
The tax reforms are likely to impinge on low-income families the most.
税收改革很可能对低收入家庭影响最大。
The government's new policies could impinge upon civil liberties.
政府的新政策可能侵犯公民自由。
The scandal impinged upon his reputation, making it difficult for him to find work.
这起丑闻损害了他的名誉，使他难以找到工作。
The strict regulations impinge heavily on small businesses.
严格的规章制度给小型企业带来了沉重负担。
The bright lights of the city impinge upon the night sky, obscuring the stars.
城市的强光映照夜空，遮蔽了星星。
His personal beliefs did not impinge upon his professional decisions.
他的个人信仰没有影响他的职业决策。
The introduction of new technology will inevitably impinge on some job roles.
引进新技术将不可避免地影响到某些工作岗位。
The high cost of living in the capital impinges on the quality of life for many residents.
首都高昂的生活成本影响了许多居民的生活质量。