jail 

2992
高中CET4CET6考研IELTS
单词释义
n.监狱
vt.监禁
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
谐音“煎熬” → “坐牢”是煎熬的 → jail …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
对比记忆rail 铁路
pail 桶
tail 尾巴
bail 保释金
fail 失败 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:jail第三人称单数:jails复数:jails过去式:jailed过去分词:jailed现在分词:jailing
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
jail / gaol
jail (=gaol) n.监狱,看守所 vt.监禁,拘留
gaol n.(=jail) 监狱;(不加冠词)监禁 vt.使…坐牢
英国文件中用“gaol”,一般文字中与“jail”通用,美国则用“jail”
辨析记忆
confine / imprison / jail
这些动词均含“监禁”之意。
confine → 指监禁或幽禁;也指任何使行动受到限制的行为。
imprison → 较正式用词,多指较长时间的监禁。
jail → (英国用gaol)多指审判之间的拘禁或对罪行较轻的罪犯的监禁。
 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
black jail 黑人监狱
put in jail 被关进监狱
break jail 越狱
单词例句
Eric is serving a ten-year jail sentence.
埃里克正处于十年监禁的服刑期间。
They ought to jail him killer for life.
他们应判杀他的凶手终身监禁
He was sentenced to ten years in jail for armed robbery.
他因持械抢劫被判处十年监禁。
She served her time in jail and was finally released last week.
她在监狱里服刑完毕,上周终于获释。
The prisoners were protesting against the harsh conditions in jail.
犯人们抗议监狱里的恶劣条件。
The jail is overcrowded, leading to concerns about safety and rehabilitation.
监狱人满为患,引发了对安全和改造的关注。
He spent a brief period in jail for a traffic violation.
他因交通违章被短暂关押。
Jail visits are an important source of support for inmates' families.
访客制度对于囚犯家庭来说是重要的支持来源。
The jailbreak attempt failed when the inmates were caught by guards.
越狱尝试失败了,因为囚犯们被守卫抓住。
The government promised to improve facilities in local jails.
政府承诺改善各地监狱的设施。
She volunteered at a jail ministry, offering counseling to inmates.
她在监狱牧师团做志愿者,为囚犯提供心理咨询。
After serving his sentence, he was granted parole and allowed to leave jail early.
完成服刑后,他获得了假释,得以提前离开监狱。
The president of Quanjian Nature Medicine Technology Development Co Ltd and 11 other staff members were sentenced to jail for the crimes of organizing and leading a scheme that used false advertising to cheat thousands out of their savings by selling health products, according to the People's Court of Wuqing district in Tianjin on Wednesday.
Jail records from Hennepin county, Minneapolis, show Liu was held at 11:32 pm on Friday and released at 4 pm on Saturday, pending further investigation and possible criminal charges.
The jail records do not provide details of the alleged incident.
Jail records from Hennepin county, Minnesota, where Minneapolis is located, show Liu was arrested at 11:32 pm on Friday and released at 4 pm on Saturday, pending further investigation and possible criminal charges.
Jail records from Hennepin county, Minneapolis, show Liu was arrested at 11:32 pm on Friday and released at 4 pm on Saturday, pending further investigation and possible criminal charges.
Jail records from Hennepin County, Minneapolis show a man named Liu Qiangdong, born on March 10, 1973, was arrested in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on suspicion of criminal sexual conduct.
Liu was arrested at 11:32 pm on Aug 31, and released pending investigation at 4:05 pm Sept 1, according to jail records.
The jail records for Liu don't indicate the degree of the alleged offense.
Ghosn has denied the charges, but with his release from jail unlikely anytime soon, Renault's board had been gearing up to name new directors.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
四级
六级

四级Agents and fashion houses who hire models with a BMI under 18 could pay $82,000 in fines and spend up to 6 months in jail.

经纪人和时装公司如果雇佣体重指数低于18的模特,可能会支付82000美元的罚款,并将被判6个月监禁。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Although many of Hills dale's students came from wealthy households, by the late 1990 average test scores were sliding and it had earned the unaffectionate nickname (绰号) "Hills jail.

尽管Hills dale的许多学生来自富裕家庭,但到了1990年底,平均考试成绩在下滑,因此获得了“无感情”的绰号(绰号) "希尔斯监狱。

2012年6月阅读原文

四级Although many of Hills dale's students came from wealthy households, by the late 1990 average test scores were sliding and it had earned the unaffectionate nickname (绰号) "Hills jail

尽管Hills dale的许多学生来自富裕家庭,但到了1990年底,平均考试成绩在下滑,因此获得了“无感情”的绰号(绰号) "希尔斯监狱

2012年6月阅读原文

六级One thing I’m concerned about is our practice of putting offenders in jail who haven’t harmed anyone.

我担心的一件事是,我们把没有伤害过任何人的罪犯关进监狱的做法。

2008年6月英语六级真题

四级Agents and fashion houses who hire models with a BMI under 18 could pay $ 82,000 in fines and spend up to 6 months in jail.

代理商和时装公司雇佣BMI在18岁以下的模特可能会支付82000美元的罚款,并在监狱中度过长达6个月的时间。

2016年12月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

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