高考At the Beijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 metres Olympic gold.

在北京奥运会上，她成为有史以来第一位获得100米奥运金牌的牙买加女子，消除了人们对她是否有能力始终如一地表现的怀疑。

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

四级Any research that suggests that abilities to perform certain behaviors are based in biology is controversial

任何表明行为能力是基于生物学的研究都是有争议的

2010年12月阅读原文

六级Meanwhile, there're few who're willing and able to perform jobs requiring a petroleum engineering major, so the value of one more of those people is very high.

同时，很少有人愿意并且能够从事需要石油工程专业的工作，因此，这些人中再多一个的价值非常高。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

四级What, then, are the effects of thinking about time in these different ways? Does one make us more productive? Better at the tasks at hand? Happier? In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier, they had participants organize different activities—from project planning, holiday shopping, to yoga—by time or to-do list to measure how they performed under clock time vs task time.

那么，以这些不同的方式思考时间会产生什么影响呢？一个能让我们更有效率吗？更好地完成手头的任务？更快乐的？在Tamar Avnet和Anne Laure Sellier进行的实验中，他们让参与者组织不同的活动，从项目规划、假日购物到按时间或待办事项列表进行瑜伽，以衡量他们在时钟时间和任务时间下的表现。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Those who had watched Obama's acceptance speech as the Democrats' presidential candidate performed just as well, on average, as the white subjects.

那些观看过奥巴马作为民主党总统候选人的就职演说的人，平均而言，表现和白人一样好。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级Let's face it, it wasn't too long ago that the idea of working from anywhere and at anytime was some form of a distant utopian dream,and yet now we can perform almost any office-based task from any location in the world as long as we have access to the in

让我们面对现实吧，就在不久前，随时随地工作的想法还只是一个遥远的乌托邦梦想的一种形式，而现在我们可以在世界上任何地方执行几乎任何基于办公室的任务，只要我们能够访问in

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

六级Supervisors should acknowledge high performance so that the employee will continue to perform well in the future

主管应认可高绩效，以便员工在未来继续表现良好

2013年12月阅读原文

考研Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the production of scientific knowledge.

其他科学家也免费进行同行评议的专业工作，因为它是获得地位和生产科学知识的核心要素。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis.

一般来说，所有形式的活动在常规基础上进行时都会导致无聊。

2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

四级When muscles perform an activity they aren't regularly expose to, the tiny fibers that are inside them are being torn apart.

当肌肉进行他们不经常接触的活动时，它们内部的细小纤维被撕裂。

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

考研These new forms were at first mainly written by scholars and performed by amateurs, but in England, as everywhere else in western Europe, the growth of a class of professional actors was threatening to make the drama popular, whether it should be new or old, classical or medieval, literary or farcical.

这些新形式最初主要由学者创作，由业余爱好者表演，但在英国，与西欧其他地方一样，一类专业演员的成长正威胁着这部戏剧的流行，无论它是新的还是旧的、古典的还是中世纪的、文学的还是滑稽的。

2018年考研翻译原文

四级During its flight it reached 3000 feet and performed a series of gentle turns all over a safe area.

在飞行过程中，它达到了3000英尺，在一个安全的区域进行了一系列轻柔的转弯。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

考研Research on animal intelligence also makes me wonder what experiments animals would perform on humans if they had the chance.

对动物智力的研究也让我想知道，如果有机会，动物会在人类身上做什么实验。

2009年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

考研The likelihood of being named in a federal class-action lawsuit also increases, and the stock is likely to perform worse.

在联邦集体诉讼中被点名的可能性也在增加，该股的表现可能会更糟。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级When babies expectations are violated in experiments like the ones performed with the cats, they react much like their animal friends.

当婴儿的期望在实验中被违背时，比如对猫的实验，他们的反应就像他们的动物朋友一样。

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

高考Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it being performed live is quite another.

在家听音乐是一回事，去现场听音乐表演是另一回事。

2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文

高考Modem methods of/for tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.

追踪北极熊种群的现代方法仅在20世纪80年代中期才开始使用，而且在大面积范围内持续进行的成本很高。

2019年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文

四级The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills.

这项研究认为，在男女混合的学校里，男孩的表现往往很差，因为当他们的女性同龄人在口语和阅读技能方面表现得更好时，他们会变得沮丧。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级Some law firms now use artificial intelligence software to scan and read mountains of legal documents, work that previously was performed by highly-paid human lawyers.

一些律师事务所现在使用人工智能软件扫描和阅读堆积如山的法律文件，这项工作以前是由高薪的人类律师完成的。

2012年12月阅读原文

高考As a result, humans can perform very complex tasks with their hands.

因此，人类可以用手执行非常复杂的任务。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文

高考You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks.

你可以和机器人交谈，向它提问，并要求它执行不同的任务。

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

六级Instead, they perform routine and laborious tasks, freeing nurses up to attend to patients with immediate needs.

取而代之的是，他们执行常规和繁重的任务，让护士可以自由地照顾有迫切需要的病人。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级Social psychologist, John Roberts, finally cleared up the confusion about why people sometimes perform better and sometimes worse in front of an audience

社会心理学家约翰·罗伯茨（John Roberts）终于澄清了人们在观众面前有时表现更好，有时表现更差的困惑

2012年12月听力原文

高考Charlotte stone will perform songs from her new best-selling cd, with james pickering on the piano.

夏洛特·斯通将在詹姆斯·皮克林的钢琴伴奏下演唱她最新的畅销cd中的歌曲。

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

六级When all the participants proceeded to the second pair of tasks, the daydreamers performed 40% better than the others.

当所有参与者进行第二对任务时，做白日梦的人比其他人表现好40%。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

考研In short, these are the types of jobs that machines can perform much better at than human beings.

简言之，这些都是机器比人类更擅长的工作类型。

2014年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Studies from the United States and Australia show that students who take a gap year are generally better prepared for and perform better in college than those who do not.

来自美国和澳大利亚的研究表明，参加空档年的学生通常比不参加的学生在大学里准备得更好，表现也更好。

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Certainly, there're benefits to a college major beyond the job a student can perform.

当然，除了学生能完成的工作之外，大学专业还有其他好处。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级Medical spending, which typically rises faster than wages and the overall economy, is propelled by two things: the high prices charged for medical services in this country and the volume of unnecessary care delivered by doctors and hospitals, which often perform a lot more tests and treatments than a patient really needs.

医疗支出的增长通常快于工资和整体经济，其推动因素有两个：该国医疗服务的高昂价格和医生和医院提供的大量不必要的医疗服务，这些医疗服务通常比患者真正需要的检查和治疗要多得多。

2016年6月阅读原文

高考They would define the driver's role in such cars and govern how such cars perform in crashes where lives might be lost.

他们将定义驾驶员在此类车辆中的角色，并控制此类车辆在可能造成人员伤亡的碰撞中的表现。

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级Any research that suggests that abilities to perform certain behaviors are based in biology is controversial.

任何表明行为能力是基于生物学的研究都是有争议的。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级The evidence shows that a large number of universities have fallen off the back of the pack, a few perform strongly and the rest chase the leaders.

有证据表明，许多大学已经从队伍的后面掉了下来，一些表现很好，其余的都在追赶领头羊。

2011年12月阅读原文

四级In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and Anne- Laure Sellier, they had participants organize different activities — from project planning, holiday shopping, to yoga — by time or to-do list to measure how they performed under "clock time" vs "task time"

在Tamar Avnet和Anne-Laure Sellier进行的实验中，他们让参与者按时间或待办事项表组织不同的活动，从项目规划、假日购物到瑜伽，以衡量他们在“时钟时间”与“任务时间”下的表现

2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

高考I watched as the ASL club performed their translation of a song.

我看着ASL俱乐部翻译一首歌。

2017年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

高考They held large concerts and performed at clubs.

他们举行大型音乐会并在俱乐部演出。

2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

高考What they found was that people wearing white coats performed better than those who weren't.

他们发现穿白大褂的人比不穿白大褂的人表现更好。

2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考Communicate with you and perform operations.

与您沟通并执行操作。

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

高考They performed their first concert in America at CBS Television's 53rd Street Studio.

他们在美国哥伦比亚广播公司电视台第53街演播室举行了第一场音乐会。

2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

六级Supervisors should acknowledge high performance so that the employee will continue to perform well in the future.

主管应认可高绩效，以便员工在未来继续表现良好。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级Well, to continue, as I mentioned earlier, there is also research that demonstrates that individuals perform worse, not better on tasks when other people are there.

好吧，继续说，正如我前面提到的，还有研究表明，当其他人在场时，个人在任务上的表现更差，而不是更好。

2012年12月听力原文

六级Entitled "the Seven Countries Study'', it is considered one of the greatest studies of its kind ever performed.

这项题为“七国研究”的研究被认为是有史以来同类研究中最伟大的研究之一。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级The evidence shows that a large number of universities have fallen off the back of the pack, a few perform strongly and the rest chase the leaders

有证据表明，许多大学已经从队伍的后面掉了下来，一些表现很好，其余的都在追赶领头羊

2011年12月阅读原文

高考However, studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups, it's not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health.

然而，研究表明，集体锻炼不仅对改善身体健康有好处，而且对心理健康也有好处。

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

六级"An ultimate face recognition algorithm should perform with billions of people in a dataset," the researchers wrote.

研究人员写道：“最终的人脸识别算法应该在一个数据集中对数十亿人执行。”。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级Government's failure to perform this role in the early 1930s transformed recession into depression.

20世纪30年代初，政府未能发挥这一作用，将衰退转化为萧条。

2013年6月阅读原文

高考Music was his true passion, though he had never performed outside the family.

音乐是他真正的爱好，尽管他从未在家外表演过。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级When the Obama fever was at its height, however, the black participants performed much better.

然而，当奥巴马狂热达到顶峰时，黑人参与者的表现要好得多。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级Medical spending, which typically rises faster than wages and the overall economy, is propelled by two things: the high prices charged for medical services in this country and the volume of unnecessary care delivered by doctors and hospitals, which often perform a lot more tests and treatments than a patient really needs.

医疗支出的增长速度通常快于工资和整体经济，这是由两件事推动的：这个国家医疗服务的高昂价格，以及医生和医院提供的不必要的护理量，这些医生和医院通常进行比患者真正需要的更多的检测和治疗。

2016年6月大学英语六级第2套真题

六级Meanwhile, there're few who're willing and able to perform jobs requiring a petroleum engineering major, so the value of one more of those people is very high So we can have taxpayers pick up students' tuition in exchange for dictating what those students will study.

与此同时，很少有人愿意并且能够从事需要石油工程专业的工作，所以这些人中再多一个人的价值非常高

2018 年 6 月6级真题第2套

六级When Maring had a daughter, the company equipped him with a home office and allowed him to choose a job that could be performed from there.

当马林有了女儿后，公司为他配备了一个家庭办公室，并允许他选择一份可以在那里完成的工作。

2007年12月英语六级真题

六级Those only repeating words performed the same as those with no distraction, but those with the more complicated task showed even worse reaction times—an average of 480 milliseconds extra delay.

那些只重复单词的人和那些没有分心的人表现得一样，但那些任务更复杂的人表现出更糟糕的反应时间——平均额外延迟480毫秒。

2009年12月英语六级真题

六级Most physicians are paid whenever they perform a medical service.

大多数医生在提供医疗服务时都会得到报酬。

2009年12月英语六级真题

六级Same goes for surgeons, who’re using robotic systems to perform an ever-growing list of operations—not because the machines save money but because, thanks to the greater precision of robots, the patients recover in less time and have fewer complications, says Dr. Myriam Curet.

Myriam Curet博士说，外科医生也是如此，他们使用机器人系统进行越来越多的手术——不是因为机器省钱，而是因为由于机器人的更高精度，患者在更短的时间内康复，并发症更少。

2012年12月英语六级真题

四级The effective word of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities.

维持纪律的有效词汇通常由向学术权威提供建议的学生来执行。

1990年1月英语四级真题

四级The movement to “humanize” hanks, of course, received a big push during the war, when more and more women were employed to do work previously performed by men.

当然，将手帕“人性化”的运动在战争期间得到了大力推动，当时越来越多的女性受雇于以前由男性完成的工作。

1992年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级It merely says that evolution has programmed us to perform those functions at a time when activity would be inefficient and possibly dangerous.

它只是说，进化已经编程我们在活动效率低下且可能危险的时候执行这些功能。

1994年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The movement to “humanize” banks, of course, received a new push during the war, when more and more women were employed to do work previously performed by men.

当然，“人性化”银行的运动在战争期间得到了新的推动，当时越来越多的女性受雇于以前由男性从事的工作。

1994年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Because music is so important in the lives of many Africans and because so much music is performed in Africa, we are inclined to think that Africans are musicians.

因为音乐在许多非洲人的生活中非常重要，因为有这么多音乐是在非洲表演的，我们倾向于认为非洲人就是音乐家。

1995年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级In most situations where music is performed in our culture it is not difficult to distinguish the audience from the performers, but such is often not the case in Africa.

在我们文化中表演音乐的大多数情况下，不难区分观众和表演者，但在非洲往往不是这样。

1995年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Although some of us find the task more difficult than others, most of us perform it rather effortlessly.

尽管我们中的一些人发现这项任务比其他人更难，但我们大多数人都能毫不费力地完成。

1997年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级In this simple test, smokers, deprived smokers and non-smokers performed equally well.

在这个简单的测试中，吸烟者、被剥夺权利的吸烟者和非吸烟者的表现同样好。

1998年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级“As our tests became more complex,” sums up Spilich, “non-smokers performed better than smokers by wider and wider margins” He predicts, “smokers might perform adequately at many jobs-until they got complicated.

Spilich总结道：“随着我们的测试变得越来越复杂，非吸烟者的表现比吸烟者好，差距越来越大。”。

1998年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级“The first thing people are usually judged on is their ability to perform well on a consistent basis,’” says Neil P Lewis, a management psychologist.

管理心理学家Neil P Lewis说：“人们通常首先被评判的是他们在一致的基础上表现良好的能力。”。

2004年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Any research that suggests that 50 to perform certain behaviors are based in biology is controversial.

任何研究表明，50人做出某些行为是基于生物学的，这都是有争议的。

2010年12月英语四级考试真题

四级Social psychologist, John Roberts, finally cleared up the confusion about why people sometimes perform better and sometimes worse in front of an audience.

社会心理学家约翰·罗伯茨（John Roberts）最终澄清了人们对为什么人们在观众面前有时表现得更好，有时表现得更差的困惑。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷（1）

四级Panera Bread, an American fast-food chain known for its fresh ingredients, performed well, too, because it offers higher-quality food at lower prices than restaurants.

以新鲜食材闻名的美国快餐连锁店Panera Bread也表现良好，因为它以比餐馆更低的价格提供更高质量的食物。

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套)

四级In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier, they had participants organize different activities—from project planning, holiday shopping, to yoga—by time or to-do list to measure how they performed under "clock time" vs "task time. "

在Tamar Avnet和Anne Laure Sellier进行的实验中，他们让参与者按时间或待办事项列表组织不同的活动，从项目规划、假日购物到瑜伽，以衡量他们在“时钟时间”和“任务时间”下的表现

2015年12月英语四级考试真题（第1套）

四级“That way they socialize over history outside the class, which wouldn’t happen without the pressure of an in-class exam,” he explained, “Furthermore, in-class exams force students to learn how to perform under pressure, and essential work skill.

他解释道：“这样，他们就可以在课外通过历史进行社交，如果没有课内考试的压力，这是不会发生的。此外，课内考试迫使学生学习如何在压力下表现，以及基本的工作技能。”。

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套）

四级When babies’ expectations are violated in experiments like the ones performed with the cats, they react much like their animal friends.

当婴儿的期望在实验中被违背时，比如在猫身上进行的实验，他们的反应就像他们的动物朋友一样。

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套）

四级The reasons kids in San Jose performed so well might seem obvious.

圣何塞的孩子们表现如此出色的原因似乎显而易见。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

考研Can we use the sun’s abundant energy to supply electricity, or at least to perform the functions which electricity or other types of power usually perform?

我们能利用太阳丰富的能量来供电吗？或者至少能发挥电力或其他类型电力通常发挥的作用吗？

1983年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研And thanks to the continual miniaturization of electronics and micro-mechanics, there are already robot systems that can perform some kinds of brain and bone surgery with submillimeter accuracy—far greater precision than highly skilled physicians can achieve with their hands alone.

由于电子和微观机械的不断小型化，已经有了机器人系统，可以以亚毫米的精度进行某些类型的大脑和骨骼手术——远高于高技能医生仅靠手所能达到的精度。

2002年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题