surplus 

5170
高中CET4CET6考研GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
n.盈余,剩余,过剩,顺差,过剩量,剩余额
adj.剩余的,过剩的,多余的
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根sur 上;超;外加 + plus 加 → 多余的  …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
谐音记忆是怕辣死了(吃过剩的辣椒所以会辣死)
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:surplus复数:surpluses
辨析记忆
remainder / surplus / rest / remains / balance
这些名词均含“剩余部分”之意。
remainder → 含义较广,可指数学运 …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
surplus多余的(sur+plus多余,加=多出很多)
sur-表示”超过,在上面”
surface表面(sur+face脸面)
surpass超过(sur+pass通过=在上面通过=超越)
surrealism超现实主义(sur+reali …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
trade surplus 贸易顺差
surplus value 剩余价值
surplus labor 剩余劳动
food surpluses 过剩的食物
budget surplus 预算盈余
surplus labor force 剩余劳动力
trade surplus 贸易顺差
consumer surplus 消费者盈余
surplus labor 剩余劳动力
surplus value 剩余价值
labor surplus 劳动力剩余
surplus capacity 过剩产能
surplus rural labor 农村剩余劳动力
export surplus 出口顺差
transfer surplus rural labor to nonagricultural jobs 将农村剩余劳动力转移到非农业岗位
单词例句
Our trade surplus continue to grow this year.
我们的贸易顺差今年继续增长。
Middle East countries has a large surplus of oil.
中东国家有大量过剩的石油。
Rice was in surplus that year.
那一年大米过剩。
The company has a surplus of inventory they need to sell off.
公司有过多的库存需要清仓。
The government has announced a budget surplus for the fiscal year.
政府宣布本财政年度有预算盈余。
Farmers are struggling with a surplus of crops due to good weather conditions.
由于天气条件好,农民们正面临着农产品过剩的问题。
The store is offering discounts to get rid of their surplus stock.
该商店提供折扣以处理剩余的库存。
The company's surplus funds are usually invested in low-risk securities.
公司的盈余资金通常投资于低风险证券。
There is a surplus of labor in the manufacturing sector, leading to increased competition for jobs.
制造业劳动力过剩,导致就业竞争加剧。
The country has a trade surplus, exporting more goods than it imports.
该国贸易顺差,出口商品多于进口。
The charity decided to use its surplus to fund new projects.
这家慈善机构决定用其盈余资金来资助新的项目。
The energy company predicted a power surplus during the summer months.
能源公司预测夏季会有电力过剩的情况。
After paying all expenses, we still have a small surplus at the end of the month.
在支付所有费用后,我们在月底仍有一点盈余。
"Together with CATL, we are building a market leading and highly sophisticated battery storage system that can capture surplus solar power during the day and store it for use in the early evening after the sun sets in Nevada," said Ty Daul, CEO of Primergy.
Primergy首席执行官Ty Daul表示:“我们正在与CATL一起构建一个市场领先的高度复杂的电池存储系统,该系统可以在白天捕获多余的太阳能,并在内华达州日落后的傍晚储存使用。”。
As part of its ambitious plan to reduce carbon emissions, the company plans to increase its installed capacity of wind and solar power to 650 megawatts by the end of 2025, not only satisfying its own needs, but also selling the surplus.
作为其雄心勃勃的减少碳排放计划的一部分,该公司计划在2025年底前将其风能和太阳能装机容量增加到650兆瓦,不仅满足自身需求,还将剩余电量出售。
Despite a surplus of global offshore engineering oil and gas equipment, the Chinese market remains resilient.
尽管全球海洋工程石油和天然气设备过剩,但中国市场仍有韧性。
"Blue" hydrogen is produced by transforming methane into hydrogen plus carbon dioxide, while "green" hydrogen-also referred to as "clean hydrogen"-is produced by using clean energy from surplus renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power.
蓝色"氢气是通过将甲烷转化为氢气和二氧化碳产生的,而"绿色"氢气,也被称为"清洁氢气",则是利用来自过剩可再生能源(如太阳能或风能)的清洁能源产生的。
He said that it is also because with the accelerated aging and declining birthrates, the "Lewis turning point"-the point at which the labor supply from rural areas for employment in cities is exhausted-has appeared, meaning that labor scarcity and capital surplus has begun.
他说,加之加速老龄化和生育率下降,“刘易斯拐点” —— 即农村地区向城市就业市场供应劳动力的能力耗尽的时点 —— 已经到来,这意味着劳动力开始稀缺,而资本开始过剩。
The "blue" hydrogen is produced by transforming methane into hydrogen plus carbon dioxide, while the "green" hydrogen – also referred to as "clean hydrogen" – is produced by using clean energy from surplus renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power.
蓝色"氢气是通过将甲烷转化为氢气和二氧化碳产生的,而"绿色"氢气,也被称为"清洁氢气",则是利用来自过剩可再生能源(如太阳能或风能)的清洁能源产生的。这里,“蓝色”氢气通常指的是在生产过程中捕获并储存了大部分二氧化碳排放的氢气,因此相对环保,但并非完全无碳;而“绿色”氢气则完全通过电解水的方式产生,使用的电力来自可再生能源,因此整个过程几乎不产生温室气体排放,更加环保和可持续。
Meanwhile, according to Chindata and Tencent, they will work together on low-energy solutions by increasing the utilization of clean and surplus energy and promoting green energy usage.
根据Chindata和腾讯的说法,他们将通过提高清洁和剩余能源的利用率以及推动绿色能源的使用,共同致力于低能耗解决方案。
Typically, investors registered on ToJoy seek to plough their surplus capital into potentially profitable ventures or already proven ones like unicorns (startups valued at $1 billion each).
Rather than dump this surplus data, tech companies realized they could use information from growing numbers of users to offer advertisers - their real customers–near-perfect predictions of individuals' needs and desires.
The aggregate sales balance is set to shift into surplus for US firms," said the report, citing words by Chinese Premier Li Keqiang on March 20 to further open the nation's service sector and strengthen the protection of intellectual property.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
六级
考研
四级

六级The unpredictability of global demand and the lag-time it takes to add more cows to a herd to meet demand can result in events like the recent cheese surplus.

全球需求的不可预测性以及向牛群中添加更多奶牛以满足需求所需的滞后时间可能会导致像最近奶酪过剩这样的事件。

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

考研Planning ahead should eliminate wastage, but if you have surplus vegetables you'll do a vegetable soup, and all fruits threatening to "go off" will be cooked or juice.

提前计划应该可以避免浪费,但如果你有多余的蔬菜,你会做蔬菜汤,所有可能“变质”的水果都会被煮熟或榨汁。

2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级More productive farmers meant there was a surplus that could feed cities; in turn, that created a pool of labour for factories.

多产的农民意味着有多余的粮食可以养活城市;反过来,这又为工厂创造了大量劳动力。

2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

四级The Sunday meat would last until Wednesday and surplus (剩余的) bread and milk became all kinds of cakes.

星期天的肉会一直吃到星期三,而且过剩(剩余的) 面包和牛奶变成了各种各样的蛋糕。

1997年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级“Employers seeing a surplus of college gradates and looking to fill jobs are just adding that requirement,” says Vedder.

维德说:“看到大学毕业生过剩并希望填补空缺的雇主只是增加了这一要求。”。

2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

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