surprise 

5171
高中CET4CET6
单词释义
n.惊喜,惊讶,惊奇,意外,意想不到(或突然)的事,令人惊奇的事(或消息等),出人意表的做事方式,出奇制胜的策略
vt.使惊奇,使诧异,使感到意外,出其不意地攻击,使措手不及,无意中发现
adj.出乎意料的,令人惊奇的
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根sur 上 + pris 抓 + e → 心上人被抓 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
串记记忆prize 奖品这个单词的发音正好和 surprise 后面的prise发音相同。 可以联想一个场景:获得p …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:surprise第三人称单数:surprises过去式:surprised过去分词:surprised现在分词:surprising
串记记忆
suppress / surpass / surprise
这位皇帝镇压(suppress)过的人超过(surpass)了上一位 这令我们意想不到(surprise)
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
surprise v 吃惊( sur突然+prise=突然被抓住=吃惊)
pris= take, 表示”拿住,抓住”
surprise v 吃惊( sur突然+prise=突然被抓住=吃惊)
apprise v 通知,报告(ap加强动作+prise= …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
in surprise 惊奇地
big surprise 大惊喜
surprise attack 奇袭
take by surprise 使吃惊
to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是
a look of surprise 惊讶的表情
surprise visit 突然造访
It's no surprise that 毫无疑问
to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是
take ... by surprise 出其不意
get a surprise 得到惊喜
in surprise 惊讶地
take sb. by surprise 使某人大吃一惊
come as a surprise to sb. 给某人一个惊喜
come as no surprise 毫不奇怪
It is no surprise that sth. is arousing much chatter. 毫不奇怪,某事引起了很多人的议论
come as a surprise 作为惊喜而来
surprise party 惊喜派对
to sb.'s surprise 使某人吃惊
catch sb. by surprise 出其不意地抓住某人
pleasant surprise 令人愉快的惊喜
a nice surprise 一个惊喜
to our surprise 令我们惊讶的是
surprise quiz 突击测验
a surprise birthday party 惊喜的生日聚会
a surprise visitor 一个惊喜的来访者
make a surprise assault on 突袭
单词例句
There are few surprises in his new album.
他的新专辑中没有什么惊喜。
Henry looked up in surprise and said nothing.
亨利惊讶地抬起头一句话没说。
An brilliant article should have an element of surprise.
一篇精彩的文章应该会有出奇制胜的元素。
I got a surprise gift from my boss today, and it was a promotion!" (我今天从老板那里收到了一个惊喜礼物,原来是一次晋升!
The birthday party was a complete surprise – she had no idea we were planning it.
生日派对完全是个惊喜——她根本不知道我们在计划这个。
When I opened the box, I found a puppy inside – what a delightful surprise!" (当我打开盒子时,发现里面有一只小狗——真是个令人愉快的惊喜!
The surprise visit from my childhood friend made my day.
儿时朋友的突然来访让我这一天都充满了喜悦。
The movie's plot twist was so unexpected, it really surprised me.
电影的情节转折出乎意料,真的让我大吃一惊。
She surprised everyone by winning the race; nobody had predicted it.
她赢得了比赛,让所有人都感到惊讶,因为没人预测到。
We decided to throw a surprise party for our parents' anniversary.
我们决定为父母的结婚纪念日举办一个惊喜派对。
His reaction to the news was surprising; he seemed completely unfazed.
他对这个消息的反应令人惊讶,他似乎完全不以为然。
The surprise exam caught many students off guard.
突如其来的考试让很多学生措手不及。
The chef prepared a surprise dessert for our dinner guests, and they loved it.
主厨为晚餐客人准备了一份惊喜甜点,他们非常喜欢。
To people's surprise, human doctors scored an average of 7.5 out of 10, while MedGPT scored 7.2.
令人们惊讶的是,人类医生的平均得分为7.5分(满分10分),而MedGPT的得分为7.2分。
Referring to China's gross domestic product target of around 5 percent for 2023, Napoli said: "I have lived in China long enough to know that the Chinese economy will always surprise everyone.
谈到中国2023年国内生产总值约5%的目标,Napoli说:“我在中国生活了足够长的时间,知道中国经济总是会让所有人感到惊讶。
To our surprise, many visitors showed interest in our products and we saw a surge in the number of orders.
令我们惊讶的是,许多游客对我们的产品表现出了兴趣,我们看到订单数量激增。
"For people who like drinking baijiu of Moutai, the product is expected to provide them another surprise.
“对于喜欢喝茅台白酒的人来说,这款产品有望为他们提供另一个惊喜。
On Anta Group's forecast in exceeding the revenues of Nike China and Adidas China by the end of this year, Zhang said it is a race that will be no surprise.
关于安踏集团预计今年年底收入将超过耐克中国和阿迪达斯中国的预测,张说这是一场毫不奇怪的比赛。
It was to Mao's great surprise that veteran users not only shared online their pictures and videos on tips for using Meepo products but also organized offline gatherings to exchange experiences.
令毛非常惊讶的是,资深用户不仅在网上分享他们使用Meepo产品的图片和视频,还组织线下聚会交流经验。
"While the stepped-up investment should not be a surprise, the market seems to need more time to digest management's message and caution on a potentially prolonged investment cycle and the effectiveness of investment spending," said Alicia Yap, an analyst at Citigroup Global Markets Asia, who maintained the share's "buy" rating as "we navigate through the investment payoff period".
“虽然增加投资的举措并不意外,但市场似乎需要更多时间来消化管理层对于可能延长的投资周期以及投资支出有效性的审慎讯息,”花旗环球金融亚洲(Citigroup Global Markets Asia)分析师Alicia Yap表示。她维持该股“买入”评级,“我们正经历投资回报期。”
"It makes things easier when you can send the coffee surprise by forwarding on WeChat, where all my connections are on.
当你可以通过微信转发咖啡惊喜时,事情就变得更容易了,因为我的所有联系人都在微信上。
While the decision by the United States conglomerate Honeywell to register a wholly-owned subsidiary in Wuhan, capital of Hubei province, last year took many observers by surprise, Scott Zhang, president of the company in China, had no doubts about the move.
美国多元化跨国集团霍尼韦尔去年选择在湖北省会武汉注册一家独资子公司,令许多观察人士感到意外,但该公司中国区总裁张宇峰对此毫无疑虑。
Each of the toys is packed randomly in a packaging box so that its contents remain hidden or unknown to sellers and consumers alike, thereby creating a sense of suspense, surprise and expectation for the buyer.
每件玩具都随机地包装在一个盒子中,使其内容对卖家和消费者都保持隐藏或未知,从而为购买者营造出一种悬念、惊喜和期待的感觉。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
六级
四级
高考
考研

六级It’s no surprise that high-profile athletes can influence children’s eating behaviors, but the scientists were able to quantify how prevalent these endorsements are in the children’s environment.

引人注目的运动员可以影响儿童的饮食行为,这并不奇怪,但科学家们能够量化这些支持在儿童环境中的普遍程度。

2016年12月听力原文

四级So it's no surprise that the Maker Movement today is thriving in communities and some schools across America.

因此,今天的创客运动在美国各地的社区和一些学校蓬勃发展也就不足为奇了。

2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

高考Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us.

我们中的一些人喜欢那些会让其他人感到惊讶和恐惧的活动。

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

六级It came as a surprise when Australia adopted the policy.

当澳大利亚采取这一政策时,人们感到意外。

2010年6月阅读原文

高考The inspections were supposed to be a surprise, but keeper sometimes had advance notice.

检查应该是一个惊喜,但管理员有时会提前通知。

2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考Although this result may not surprise you, it leads to important practical advice.

虽然这个结果可能不会让你感到惊讶,但它会给你带来重要的实用建议。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

考研They found that after a surprise departure, the probability that the company will subsequently have to restate earnings increased by nearly 20%.

他们发现,在意外离职后,公司随后不得不重述收益的概率增加了近20%。

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研The most likely reason for departing a board was age, so the researchers concentrated on those "surprise" disappearances by directors under the age of 70.

离开董事会最有可能的原因是年龄,因此研究人员将注意力集中在那些70岁以下董事“意外”失踪的案例上。

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级These emotions included interest, joy, surprise, sadness, anger, disgust, contempt, and fear.

这些情绪包括兴趣、喜悦、惊讶、悲伤、愤怒、厌恶、蔑视和恐惧。

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

考研Another surprise is that the findings hold true for both those with children and without, but more so for nonparents.

另一个令人惊讶的是,这一发现对有孩子和没有孩子的人都适用,但对非父母的人更是如此。

2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研The Hawthorne experiments had another surprise in store.

霍桑的实验还有另一个惊喜。

2010年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

四级But this doesn't necessarily translate to real cooking, and the result of this survey shouldn't surprise anyone: 52% of those 65 or older cook at home five or more times per week; only a third of young people do.

但这并不一定能转化为真正的烹饪,调查结果也不会让任何人感到惊讶:65岁或以上的人中有52%每周在家烹饪五次或更多;只有三分之一的年轻人这样做。

2015年12月阅读原文

考研It’s no surprise that Jennifer Senior’s insightful, provocative magazine cover story, “I love My Children, I Hate My Life,” is arousing much chatter – nothing gets people talking like the suggestion that child rearing is anything less than a completely fulfilling, life-enriching experience.

毫不奇怪,老詹妮弗(Jennifer Senior)富有洞察力、富有挑衅性的杂志封面故事《我爱我的孩子,我恨我的生活》(I love My Children,I Have My Life)引起了很多人的议论——没有什么比养育孩子是一种完全充实的生活体验更能吸引人的了。

2011年考研阅读原文

考研It's no surprise that Jennifer Senior's insightful, provocative magazine cover story, "I love My Children, I Hate My life", is arousing much chatter – nothing gets people talking like the suggestion that child rearing is anything less than a completely fu

毫不奇怪,老詹妮弗(Jennifer Senior)富有洞察力、富有挑衅性的杂志封面故事《我爱我的孩子,我恨我的生活》引起了很多人的议论——没有什么比养育孩子完全是一种幸福更能吸引人的了

2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研One of the reasons why the appointment came as such a surprise, however, is that Gilbert is comparatively little known.

然而,这一任命之所以如此令人惊讶,其中一个原因是吉尔伯特的知名度相对较低。

2011年考研阅读原文

四级You maybe surprise to hear me say that if you must pick an extreme I think it's better to pick the spend-all approach

你可能会惊讶地听到我说,如果你必须选择一个极端,我认为最好选择全花方法

2010年12月听力原文

四级So it's no surprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.

因此,毫不奇怪,世界各地的文化都以纪念鸡蛋来庆祝春天。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级If you say no, however, it may surprise you to learn that you are only unemployed if you've been actively looking for work in the past four weeks; otherwise, you are "marginally attached to the labor force" and not actually unemployed.

然而,如果你说不,你可能会惊讶地发现,只有在过去四周里你一直在积极寻找工作的情况下,你才会失业;否则,你就“与劳动力有着轻微的联系”,而不是真正的失业。

2013年6月阅读原文

高考On a family car trip, her aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her niece.

在一次家庭汽车旅行中,她的姨妈黛德拿出一本哈利波特,给她的侄女一个惊喜。

2016年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文

高考Much to the family's surprise, Dennis stuck to his promise! He turned up at the hospital bearing gifts for the new mother lindsey and her baby boy.

令家人大吃一惊的是,丹尼斯信守诺言!他带着礼物来到医院,送给新妈妈林赛和她的男婴。

2018年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文

高考Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day- with an "A" on it.

史密斯,所以当它第二天回到我的脑海时,我感到非常惊讶——上面写着“a”。

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考To my surprise, I found that she would pack a paper bag full of canned goods and head out every morning at about nine.

令我惊讶的是,我发现她每天早上九点左右会打包一个装满罐头食品的纸袋出发。

2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文

六级No surprise then, it becomes a battle for us parents to feed our children ordinary fruit and vegetables.

毫不奇怪,对于我们父母来说,给孩子吃普通的水果和蔬菜成了一场战争。

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

六级But the first bite was a pleasant surprise, a little dry and lacking of taste, but at least a wing didn't get stuck in my throat.

但第一口是一个惊喜,有点干,没有味道,但至少一只翅膀没有卡在我的喉咙里。

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

六级Alternatively, you may wish to try and surprise your boss with something less common, such as this zinfandel.

或者,你可能希望尝试用一些不太常见的东西给你的老板一个惊喜,比如这瓶仙粉黛。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

高考Imagine my surprise when I stepped foot onto UCR's campus, where over 400 organizations exist, ranging from political organizations to karate club.

想象一下,当我踏上加州大学的校园时,我会有多么惊讶,那里有400多个组织,从政治组织到空手道俱乐部。

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文

四级Come to think of it, my parents did throw her a surprise party that year.

回想起来,那年我父母确实为她举办了一个惊喜派对。

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

六级The recent economic crisis has taken the US by surprise.

最近的经济危机让美国大吃一惊。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级It's no surprise, then, that more than half of American adults don't get the 7 to 9 hours of shut-eye every night as recommended by sleep experts.

因此,超过一半的美国成年人没有按照睡眠专家的建议每晚睡7到9个小时也就不足为奇了。

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

六级To Karen’s surprise, Michael was absorbed in the details of the accident.

令凯伦惊讶的是,迈克尔全神贯注于事故的细节。

2007年6月英语六级真题

四级It came as something of a surprise when Diana, Princess of Wales, made a trip to Angola in 1997, to support the Red Cross’s campaign for a total ban on all anti-personnel landmines.

1997年,威尔士王妃戴安娜访问安哥拉,支持红十字会全面禁止所有杀伤人员地雷的运动,这让人感到意外。

2004年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级But he is in for an unwelcome surprise.

但他将迎来一个不受欢迎的惊喜。

2006年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Almost everyone’s heard of — or personally experienced — the well-known sugar high, so perhaps the comparison between sugar and alcohol or tobacco shouldn’t come as a surprise.

几乎每个人都听说过——或者亲身经历过——众所周知的高糖,所以也许糖与酒精或烟草之间的比较不应该令人惊讶。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级Teens — no surprise — are good at finding ways to get the things they can’t have, so state policies banning all sugar-sweetened drinks from public schools and providing only water, milk or 100% fruit juices haven’t had the intended effect of steering kids away from drinking sugared drinks: the average teen consumes about 300 calories per day — that’s nearly 15% of his daily calories — in sweetened drinks, and the food and drink industry is only too happy to feed this need.

毫不奇怪,青少年善于找到他们无法拥有的东西,因此国家政策禁止公立学校提供所有含糖饮料,只提供水,牛奶或100%的果汁并没有起到引导孩子们远离含糖饮料的预期效果:青少年平均每天在含糖饮料中消耗约300卡路里,这几乎是他每天热量的15%,而食品和饮料行业非常乐意满足这一需求。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级The term “catharsis” has religious implications of removing evil and sin; it’s no surprise that religious ceremonies are, around the world, one of the main settings for the release of tears.

“宣泄”一词具有去除罪恶的宗教含义;毫不奇怪,在世界各地,宗教仪式是释放眼泪的主要场所之一。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级So it’s no surprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.

因此,世界各地的文化通过纪念鸡蛋来庆祝春天也就不足为奇了。

2017年6月大学英语四级真题(第1套)

四级So it’s no surprise that the Maker Movement today is thriving in communities and some schools across America.

因此,今天的创客运动在美国各地的社区和一些学校蓬勃发展也就不足为奇了。

2019年6月大学英语四级真题(第3套)

四级But this doesn’t necessarily translate to real cooking, and the result of this survey shouldn’t surprise anyone: 52% of those 65 or older cook at home five or more times per week; only a third of young people do.

但这并不一定转化为真正的烹饪,这项调查的结果不应该让任何人感到惊讶:在65岁或65岁以上的人中,52%的人每周在家烹饪五次或五次以上;只有三分之一的年轻人这样做。

2020年7月大学英语四级真题

考研It doesn’t come as a surprise to you to realize that it makes no difference what you read or study if you can’t remember it.

当你意识到,如果你记不住,你读什么或学什么都没有区别时,你并不感到惊讶。

1988年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研He describes their programmes and tactics, and, for those unfamiliar with the ways of creationists, the extent of their deception and distortion may come as an unpleasant surprise.

他描述了他们的计划和策略,对于那些不熟悉神创论者方式的人来说,他们的欺骗和扭曲程度可能会让人感到不快。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研The mystery is that this should come as a surprise to any boss.

神秘的是,这对任何老板来说都应该是一个惊喜。

2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

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