四级Only a small number of undergraduates will continue in an academic career.

只有少数本科生会继续学业。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级But the priorities of many undergraduates are with extracurricular activities, playing sports, and partying and socializing.

但许多大学生的首要任务是课外活动、体育运动、聚会和社交。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级It's not only the selective and elite institutions that provide those opportunities for a small subset of this population, Rubinoff said, adding that a majority of first-generation undergraduates tend toward options such as online programs, two-year colleges, and commuter state schools.

鲁宾诺夫说，为这一人群中的一小部分人提供这些机会的不仅仅是那些有选择的精英院校。他还补充说，大多数第一代大学生倾向于选择在线课程、两年制大学和通勤州立学校。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级In a multi-stage life, you could be an undergraduate at 20, 40, or 60; a manager at 30, 50, or 70; and become an independent producer at any age.

在多阶段的生活中，你可以在20岁、40岁或60岁时成为本科生；30岁、50岁或70岁的经理；并在任何年龄成为独立制片人。

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

考研But now most colleges save for many selective campuses, allow all undergraduates, and even graduate students, to get their low grades forgiven.

但现在大多数大学都为许多选择性的校园储蓄，允许所有的本科生，甚至是研究生，都能得到他们低分的原谅。

2019年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研One idea is to allow people to study law as an undergraduate degree.

一个想法是允许人们作为本科学位学习法律。

2014年考研阅读原文

四级In general, the study found that undergraduates were almost as likely as old people to make this mistake and men as likely as women.

总的来说，研究发现，大学生犯这种错误的可能性几乎与老年人相同，而男性犯这种错误的可能性与女性相同。

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

考研Although more than half of Harvard undergraduates end up in law, medicine or business, future doctors and lawyers must study a non- specialist liberal-arts degree before embarking on a professional qualification.

尽管超过一半的哈佛大学本科生最终都在法律、医学或商业领域，但未来的医生和律师必须先攻读非专业文科学位，然后才能获得专业资格。

2011年考研阅读原文

六级The Three-Year Solution Hartwick College, a small liberal-arts school in upstate New York, makes New York, makes this offer to well prepared students: earn your undergraduate degree in three years instead of four, and save about 543,000—the amount of one year's tuition and fees

纽约州北部的一所小型文科学校哈特威克学院（Hartwick College）为准备充分的学生提供了一个为期三年的解决方案：在三年而不是四年内获得学士学位，并节省大约54.3万美元的一年学费

2012年6月阅读原文

六级The average amount of time students now take to complete an undergraduate degree has stretched to six years and seven months as students interrupted by work, inconvenienced by unavailable classes, or lured by one more football season find it hard to graduate

如今，学生完成本科学位所需的平均时间已长达六年零七个月，因为学生们因工作中断、上课不方便或又被一个足球赛季吸引而难以毕业

2012年6月阅读原文

六级For students who don't plan to stop with an undergraduate degree, the three-year plan may have an even greater appeal.

对于那些不打算停止攻读本科学位的学生来说，三年制计划可能更具吸引力。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级Smartphone-based data collection comes at an appropriate time in the evolution of psychological science Today, the field is in transition, moving away from a focus on laboratory studies with undergraduate participants towards more complex, real-world situ

基于智能手机的数据收集恰逢心理科学发展的适当时机。如今，该领域正处于转型期，从注重本科生的实验室研究转向更复杂的现实世界研究

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

四级One of the great things about freshman housing is that, with some exceptions, the process throws you together randomly," said Undergraduate Assembly chairman Alec Webley.

大一新生住房的一大好处是，除了一些例外，这个过程让你随机地聚在一起，”大学生大会主席亚历克·韦普利（Alec Webley）说。

2011年6月阅读原文

考研There is just one path for a lawyer in most American states: a four-year undergraduate degree in some unrelated subject, then a three-year law degree at one of 200 law schools authorized by the American Bar Association and an expensive preparation for the bar exam.

在美国大多数州，律师只有一条路：在一些不相关的学科上获得四年制本科学位，然后在美国律师协会授权的200所法学院之一获得三年制法律学位，并为律师考试做昂贵的准备。

2014年考研阅读原文

考研There is just one path for a lawyer in most American states: a four-year undergraduate degree in some unrelated subject, then a three-year law degree at one of 200 law schools authorized by the American Bar Association and an expensive preparation for the

在美国大多数州，律师只有一条路：在一些不相关的学科上获得四年制本科学位，然后在美国律师协会授权的200所法学院中的一所获得三年制法律学位，并为毕业典礼做昂贵的准备

2014年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研tim Harford, author of Messy: The Power of Disorder to Transform Our Lives, points to a study in the early 1980s that divided undergraduates into two groups: some were advised to set out monthly goals and study activities; others were told to plan activit

《混乱：混乱改变我们生活的力量》一书的作者蒂姆·哈福德（tim Harford）指出，20世纪80年代早期的一项研究将大学生分为两组：一些人被建议制定每月的目标和学习活动；其他人被告知要计划活动

2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级The average amount of time students now take to complete an undergraduate degree has stretched to six years and seven months as students interrupted by work, inconvenienced by unavailable classes, or lured by one more football season find it hard to graduate.

现在，学生完成本科学位的平均时间已延长至六年零七个月，因为学生们因工作中断、上课不方便或又被一个足球赛季吸引而难以毕业。

2012年6月阅读原文

考研This leaves today’s average law-school graduate with $100, 000 of debt on top of undergraduate debts.

这使得今天的普通法学院毕业生在本科债务的基础上还欠了10万美元的债务。

2014年考研阅读原文

考研This leaves today's average law-school graduate with $100, 000 of debt on top of undergraduate debts.

这使得今天的普通法学院毕业生在本科债务的基础上还欠了10万美元的债务。

2014年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研However, many leading American universities want their undergraduates to have a grounding in the basic canon of ideas that every educated person should possess.

然而，许多美国顶尖大学都希望他们的本科生能够在每个受过教育的人都应该具备的基本思想基础上打下基础。

2011年考研阅读原文

六级Arum and Roksa placed the blame for students' lack of learning on a watered-down college curriculum and lowered undergraduate work standards.

Arum和Roksa将学生缺乏学习归咎于淡化的大学课程，降低了本科生的工作标准。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级The company just released an updated version last week, and it'll be utilized in over 50 undergraduate and graduate classrooms this coming school year.

该公司上周刚刚发布了一个更新版本，在下一学年将在50多个本科生和研究生课堂上使用。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级They engage college undergraduates to teach computer science to high school students, who in turn instruct middle school students on the topic.

他们聘请大学本科生向高中生教授计算机科学，而高中生反过来就这一主题对中学生进行指导。

2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

考研Most of the first-generation students were recipients of Pell Grants, a federal grant for undergraduates with financial need, while this was true only for 8.6 percent of the students with at least one parent with a four-year degree.

大多数第一代学生都是佩尔助学金（Pell Grants）的接受者，这是一项针对有经济需要的本科生的联邦助学金，而只有8.6%的学生至少有一位家长拥有四年制学位。

2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级In one experiment, 145 undergraduates completed four unusual uses tasks, each requiring them to list as many uses as possible for everyday object.

在一个实验中，145名大学生完成了四项不寻常的用途任务，每项任务都要求他们列出尽可能多的日常物品用途。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

六级Changes at the high-school level are also helping to make it easier for many students to earn their undergraduate degrees in less time.

高中阶段的改革也有助于让许多学生在更短的时间内获得本科学位。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级What changes in high schools help students earn undergraduate degrees in three years?

高中的哪些变化有助于学生在三年内获得本科学位？

2012年6月阅读原文

六级"It's not only the selective and elite institutions that provide those opportunities for a small subset of this population," Rubinoff said, adding that a majority of first-generation undergraduates tend toward options such as online programs, two-year col

鲁宾诺夫说：“为一小部分人提供这些机会的不仅仅是那些有选择的精英院校，”他补充说，大多数第一代本科生倾向于选择在线课程、两年制大学课程等

2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级John Sergent, head of Vanderbilt University Medical School's residency (住院医生) program, enrolled in Vanderbilt's undergraduate college in

约翰·塞格特，范德比尔特大学医学院住院部主任(住院医生) 该项目于年在范德比尔特大学本科入学

2012年6月阅读原文

六级And universities need to raise awareness of these issues amongst undergraduates.

大学需要提高本科生对这些问题的认识。

2009年12月英语六级真题

四级There are over ten thousand undergraduates and three thousand five hundred post-graduates.

有一万多名本科生和三千五百名研究生。

2003年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级And the number crossing borders for undergraduate study is growing as well, to 8 percent of the undergraduates at America’s best institutions and 10 percent of all undergraduates in the U. K. In the United States, 20 percent of the newly hired professors in science and engineering are foreign-born, and in China many newly hired faculty hired faculty members at the top research universities received their graduate education abroad.

跨国界本科生学习的人数也在增长，在美国最好的大学里有8%的本科生，在英国有10%的本科生，在中国，许多顶尖研究型大学的新聘教师在国外接受研究生教育。

2007年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级Universities are also encouraging students to spend some of their undergraduate years in another country.

大学也鼓励学生在另一个国家度过一些本科时光。

2007年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级Yale and Harvard have led the way, offering every undergraduate at least one international study or internship opportunity and providing the financial resources to make it possible.

耶鲁大学和哈佛大学已经走在了前列，为每个本科生提供了至少一次国际学习或实习机会，并提供了实现这一目标的财政资源。

2007年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级“Yeah, we’re playing the merit game,” acknowledges Tom Lancaster, associate dean for undergraduate education.

“是的，我们在玩择优录取的游戏，”负责本科教育的副院长Tom Lancaster承认。

2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级“Only a small number of undergraduates will continue in an academic career.

“只有一小部分本科生会继续从事学术生涯。

2010年12月英语四级考试真题

四级The company just released an updated version last week, and it’ll be utilized in over 50 undergraduate and graduate classrooms this coming school year.

该公司上周刚刚发布了更新版本，本学年将在50多个本科生和研究生课堂上使用。

2013年 6月大学英语四级考试真题

考研However, only in recent years has it become a feature of undergraduate programs in Canadian universities.

然而，直到最近几年，它才成为加拿大大学本科生项目的一个特色。

2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研Happily, the older and more continental view of legal education is establishing itself in a number of Canadian universities and some have even begun to offer undergraduate degrees in law.

令人高兴的是，对法律教育的古老和更为大陆化的看法正在加拿大的一些大学中确立，有些大学甚至开始提供法律学士学位。

2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题