六级On the other hand, scientists disagree about how much and when they should share data, and they debate whether sharing it is more likely to accelerate science and make it more robust, or to introduce vulnerabilities and problems.

另一方面，科学家们在共享数据的数量和时间上存在分歧，他们争论共享数据是否更有可能加速科学发展并使其更加强大，还是会带来脆弱性和问题。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级The actual question we debate is who should pay for people to go to college.

我们争论的实际问题是谁应该为人们上大学买单。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级Now a new study has provided another contribution to the debate, uncovering strong evidence that adolescent well-being in the United States really is experiencing a decline and arguing that the most likely cause is the electronic riches we have given them

现在，一项新的研究为这场辩论提供了另一个贡献，发现了强有力的证据表明美国青少年的幸福感确实在下降，并认为最有可能的原因是我们给予他们的电子财富

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

四级Whether you can successfully change your personality as an adult is the subject of a longstanding psychological debate.

作为一个成年人，你是否能成功地改变你的个性是一个长期存在的心理学争论的主题。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Interactive television advertising has been under debate for the last decade or so.

互动电视广告在过去十年左右一直处于争论之中。

2016年6月阅读原文

高考After years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone national park.

经过多年的激烈争论，灰狼被重新引入黄石国家公园。

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级Reward all those involved in the debate sufficiently when the goals are reached.

当目标达成时，充分奖励所有参与辩论的人。

2015年12月阅读原文

考研But it can also be antagonistic such as when a political candidate tums toward their competitor during a debate and makes eye contact that signals hostility.

但它也可能是对抗性的，比如当一名政治候选人在辩论中俯身向竞争对手，并进行眼神交流，这表明了敌意。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研This new focus on personal fulfillment can help keep employees motivated amid increasingly loud debates over work-life balance.

这种对个人成就感的新关注有助于在关于工作与生活平衡的日益激烈的争论中保持员工的积极性。

2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Passionate, energetic debate does not require anger and hard feelings to be effective.

充满激情、充满活力的辩论不需要愤怒和刻薄的情绪就能产生效果。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级We have had plenty of debates in Congress and the media over whether the government should have a backdoor, and this is an end run (迂回战术) around that—here they come with an order to create that backdoor.

我们在国会和媒体上就政府是否应该有一个后门进行了大量的辩论，这是一个终结(迂回战术) 围绕这一点，他们提出了创建后门的命令。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级At the heart of the debate over illegal immigration lies one key question: are immigrants good or bad for the economy?

非法移民争论的核心是一个关键问题：移民对经济是好是坏？

2011年6月阅读原文

六级Scholars will debate which interventions this time - the Federal Reserve's support of a failing credit system, guarantees of bank debt, Obama's ''stimulus" plan and bank "stress test" - counted most in preventing a recurrence.

学者们将辩论这次哪些干预措施——美联储对失败的信贷系统的支持、对银行债务的担保、奥巴马的“刺激”计划和银行“压力测试”——在防止再次发生方面最为重要。

2013年6月阅读原文

考研But had Entergy kept its word, that debate would be beside the point.

但如果Entergy信守诺言，那么这场辩论就无关紧要了。

2012年考研阅读原文

六级The dry statistics ought to inform the ongoing deficit debate, because a budget is not just a catalog of programs and taxes.

干燥的统计数据应该为正在进行的赤字辩论提供信息，因为预算不仅仅是计划和税收的目录。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to survive on smaller budgets.

这些数据肯定会引发关于是否应该削减体育课的持续辩论，因为学校难以靠较少的预算生存。

2016年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

四级Joining a debate or reading club or group is also a good idea.

参加辩论或阅读俱乐部或小组也是一个好主意。

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

高考Today, the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.

今天，关于灰狼在黄石公园的适应情况的辩论仍在继续。

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

考研Yet the debate about how to save Europe's single currency from disintegration is stuck.

然而，关于如何拯救欧洲单一货币不致解体的争论仍然存在。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Exactly when that day will be is a matter of debate.

那一天的确切时间是一个有争议的问题。

2016年考研阅读原文

高考Intellectual growth and flexibility are fostered on debate and questioning.

在辩论和提问中培养智力增长和灵活性。

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考We are having a debate about this topic.

我们正在就这个话题进行辩论。

2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

四级It has led to a lot of debate.

这引起了很多争论。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级Whether such taxes work is a matter of debate.

这类税收是否有效仍有争议。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Mass layoffs and plant closings have drawn plenty of headlines and public debate over the years, and they still occasionally do.

多年来，大规模裁员和工厂关闭吸引了大量的头条新闻和公众辩论，而且偶尔也会这样。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Scholars will debate which interventions this time - the Federal Reserve's support of a failing credit system, guarantees of bank debt, Obama's ''stimulus" plan and bank "stress test" - counted most in preventing a recurrence

学者们将讨论这次哪些干预措施——美联储对失败的信贷系统的支持、对银行债务的担保、奥巴马的“刺激”计划和银行“压力测试”——对防止再次发生最为重要

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Providing powerful hand-held devices is sure to fuel debates over the role of technology in higher education.

提供功能强大的手持设备肯定会引发关于技术在高等教育中的作用的争论。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级What is the irony about the debate over immigration

关于移民的辩论有什么讽刺之处

2011年6月阅读原文

六级Since then the debate has become less emotional, not least because a lot more is known about the subject.

从那时起，辩论变得不那么情绪化，尤其是因为人们对这个主题了解得更多。

2010年12月阅读原文

考研Today, the social sciences are largely focused on disciplinary problems and internal scholarly debates, rather than on topics with external impact.

今天，社会科学主要关注学科问题和内部学术辩论，而不是具有外部影响的主题。

2013年考研阅读原文

考研Leading doctors today weigh in on the debate over the government's role in promoting public health by demanding that ministers impose "fat taxes" on unhealthy food and introduce cigarette-style warnings to children about the dangers of a poor diet.

今天，主要的医生们要求部长们对不健康食品征收“脂肪税”，并向孩子们发出关于不良饮食危害的香烟式警告，以此来参与有关政府在促进公共健康方面的作用的辩论。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Providing powerful hand-held devices is sure to fuel debates over the role of technology in higher education

提供功能强大的手持设备肯定会引发关于技术在高等教育中的作用的争论

2013年6月阅读原文

六级With inflation the family’s spending on a child will total $286,050 by age The dry statistics ought to inform the ongoing deficit debate, because a budget is not just a catalog of programs and taxes.

随着通货膨胀，按年龄划分，家庭在孩子身上的支出总额将达到286050美元

2013年12月六级考试真题（三）

六级The terms hedonism and eudaimonism bring to mind the great philosophical debate, which has shaped Western civilization for over 2 000 years, about the nature of the good life.

享乐主义和享乐主义这两个术语让人想起了2000多年来塑造西方文明的关于美好生活本质的伟大哲学辩论。

2014年12月大学英语六级考试真题（一）

六级“Yet this difference hardly ever comes up in domestic debates about America’s international mediocrity (平庸) in education.

“然而，这种差异在国内关于美国国际平庸的辩论中几乎从未出现过(平庸) 在教育方面。

2014年12月大学英语六级考试真题（二）

六级“We’ve had plenty of debates in Congress and the media over whether the government should have a backdoor, and this is an end run around that - here they come with an order to create that backdoor.

“我们在国会和媒体上就政府是否应该有后门进行了大量辩论，这是围绕这个问题的最终结果——他们下达了创建后门的命令。

2017年12月英语六级考试真题（卷三）

六级"United 93" is the first feature film to deal explicitly with the events of September 11, 2001, and is certain to ignite an emotional debate.

《联合93》是第一部明确处理2001年9月11日事件的故事片，肯定会引发一场情感辩论。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级The episode has ignited another one of those debates that divides parents into vocal opposing camps.

这一事件引发了另一场将父母分成对立阵营的辩论。

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级” But there is a whole other side to this debate, “do the smells really work?

但这场争论还有另一面，“气味真的有效吗？”？

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级The irony is that for all the overexcited debate, the net effect of immigration is minimal.

具有讽刺意味的是，对于所有过度激烈的辩论来说，移民的净影响微乎其微。

2011年6月英语六级真题

四级It’s very interesting to note where the debate about diversity (多样化) is taking place.

很有意思的是，关于多样性的争论在哪里(多样化) 正在发生。

1998年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级So where we hear this debate is primarily in political circles and in the media-not in corporate board rooms or on college campuses.

因此，我们听到这场辩论的地方主要是政界和媒体，而不是公司董事会会议室或大学校园。

1998年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级This has led to some debate over whether students should be given this much power.

这引发了一些关于是否应该赋予学生如此大的权力的争论。

2006年6月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级The trouble with the global warming debate is that it has become a moral proble when it's teally an engineering one.

全球变暖辩论的问题在于，当它实际上是一个工程问题时，它已经成为一个道德问题。

2008年6月大学英语四级考试真题

四级“A new set of considerations has come to the fore as part of the debate about how we handle children.

“作为关于我们如何对待儿童的辩论的一部分，一系列新的考虑因素凸显出来。

2008年12月英语四级考试真题

四级’’ By using this concept as a starting point, the authors aim to move beyond the now familiar optimist vs. pessimist dichotomy (对立观点) that has characterized many recent debates about whether the rise of the Internet will ultimately be good or bad for society.

“以这个概念为出发点，作者的目标是超越现在熟悉的乐观主义与悲观主义的二分法(对立观点) 这是最近许多关于互联网的兴起最终对社会是好是坏的争论的特点。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套)

四级There is continuing debate as to how effective sunscreen is in reducing melanomas—the evidence is weaker than it is for preventing other types of skin cancer.

关于防晒霜在减少黑色素瘤方面的有效性，人们仍在继续争论——证据比预防其他类型的皮肤癌症要弱。

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套)

四级The endless debate about “work-life balance ’’ often contains a hopeful footnote about stay-at- home dads.

关于“工作与生活的平衡”的无休止的争论往往包含了一个关于全职爸爸的充满希望的脚注。

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套)

四级Whether the city still allows for upward mobility of poor kids today, though, is up for debate.

然而，这座城市今天是否仍然允许贫困儿童向上流动，还有待商榷。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级A century ago, chemist Svante Arrhenius started one of the first debates over the potential for humans to influence the planet’s climate.

一个世纪前，化学家Svante Arrhenius开始了关于人类影响地球气候潜力的第一场辩论。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第3套）

考研The Corporation will survive as a publiclyue011funded broadcasting organization, at least for the time being, but its role, its size and its programmes are now the subject of a nationue011wide debate in Britain.

该公司将作为一个由公众资助的广播组织生存下去，至少目前是这样，但其作用、规模和节目现在是英国全国范围内争论的主题。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研The debate was launched by the Government, which invited anyone with an opinion of the BBC — including ordinary listeners and viewers — to say what was good or bad about the Corporation, and even whether they thought it was worth keeping.

这场辩论是由政府发起的，它邀请任何对BBC有意见的人——包括普通听众和观众——说出BBC的好与坏，甚至他们是否认为值得保留。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研” And so it does - and all would be well were reason the only judge in the creationism/evolution debate.

“事实的确如此——如果理性是创造论/进化论辩论中唯一的评判者，一切都会好起来的。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研After six months of arguing and final 16 hours of hot parliamentary debates, Australia’s Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die.

经过六个月的争论和最后16个小时的激烈议会辩论，澳大利亚北领地成为世界上第一个允许医生夺走希望死亡的绝症患者生命的法律权威。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研At the core of this debate is chairman Gerald Levin, 56, who took over for the late Steve Ross in 1992.

这场辩论的核心是56岁的董事长杰拉尔德·莱文，他于1992年接替已故的史蒂夫·罗斯。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Levin would not comment on the debate last week, but there were signs that the chairman was backing off his hard-line stand, at least to some extent.

莱文不愿对上周的辩论发表评论，但有迹象表明，至少在某种程度上，主席正在放弃他的强硬立场。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研On another level, many in the medical community acknowledge that the assisted-suicide debate has been fueled in part by the despair of patients for whom modern medicine has prolonged the physical agony of dying.

在另一个层面上，医学界的许多人承认，辅助自杀的争论在一定程度上是由于患者的绝望，现代医学延长了患者死亡的身体痛苦。

2002年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题