difficulty 

1724
高中CET4CET6
单词释义
n.困难,难题,难事,困境,艰难,费劲,辛苦,困难程度,难度
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根difficult(a.困难的,艰难的)+ y([- …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:difficulty复数:difficulties
difficult / difficulties / difficulty
difficult a.困难的,艰难的
difficulties n.困难(difficulty 的复数);磨难
difficulty n.困难,困境,难题
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
faulty / faculty / difficulty
faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的,不完善的
faculty n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
difficulty n.困难,困境,难题
辨析记忆
difficulty / hardship
这两个名词都表示“困难”之意。
difficulty → 指需大量思考和技巧或努力才能克服的任何困难。
hardship → 侧重指生活上令人难以承受的艰难困苦,如疾病、贫穷等磨难。
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
difficulty n 困难(difficult困难的)
-y
(1)表形容词,加在名词后变成形容词
flinty a 极硬的(flint燧石)
tardy a 迟缓的(tard慢)
rainy a 下雨的(rain雨)
wind …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
have difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难
with difficulty 用力,费力
without difficulty 毫不费力地,容易地
difficulty index 难度指数; 困难指数
through one's difficulties 渡过难关
have difficulty in 有困难
have difficulty 有困难
in difficulty 困难中
in difficulties 陷入困境
exaggerate difficulties 夸大困难
overestimate difficulties 高估困难
breathing difficulty 呼吸困难
fever, cough and difficulty in breathing 发烧、咳嗽和呼吸困难
have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难
have difficulty doing sth. 做某事有困难
address the difficulty 解决困难
economic difficulty 经济困难
have long been in financial difficulties 长期处于财务困境
without difficulty 毫无困难地
learning difficulty 学习困难
financial difficulties 财政困难
read difficulty 阅读困难
encounter difficulties 遇到困难
with difficulty 艰难地
have difficulty with 有困难
overcome difficulty 克服困难
have difficulty doing 做起来有困难
breathing difficulties 呼吸困难
insuperable difficulty 无法克服的困难
reading difficulty 阅读困难
overcome difficulties 克服困难
have difficulty in ... 在…方面有困难...
tackle the difficulties head on 迎头解决困难
overcome the difficulties 克服困难
be recycled without difficulty 不难回收
in monetary difficulties 在货币困难中
face the difficulties 面对困难
difficulty in recognising 识别困难
be unlikely to be discouraged by difficulties 不会因困难而气馁
have some difficulty with ... 有一些困难...
no difficulties 没有困难
spare sb. the difficulty 免除某人的困难
meet with difficulties 遇到困难
spare sb. the difficulty of doing sth. 免除某人做某事的困难
without any difficulty 没有任何困难
physical difficulties 身体上的困难
has difficulty walking 行走困难
单词例句
I have difficulty in getting up early.
我在起早床有困难。
We can overcome any difficulty.
我们能战胜任何困难。
Look at the difficulty in another way.
用另一种不同的观点看待困难。
She found the math problem quite difficult, as it involved complex equations.
她发现这道数学题非常难,因为它包含复杂的方程。
The hike to the summit was physically demanding, but the breathtaking view made it all worthwhile.
登上山顶的徒步旅行很具挑战性,但令人惊叹的景色让这一切都值得。
Learning a new language can be quite a difficulty for someone who's not naturally talented at it.
对于不擅长的人来说,学习一门新语言可能相当困难。
The company is facing financial difficulties due to the ongoing pandemic.
由于疫情持续,公司正面临财务困境。
He overcame his fear of public speaking with much perseverance and some professional guidance, which was no easy task.
他凭借毅力和专业指导克服了公开演讲的恐惧,这绝非易事。
The puzzle proved to be more challenging than initially anticipated, causing the children to struggle with it for quite some time.
这个拼图比预期的要难,孩子们花了很长时间才解决。
She had difficulty understanding her boss's expectations, leading to misunderstandings in their work relationship.
她在理解老板的期望上遇到困难,导致工作中产生误解。
The software upgrade posed significant technical difficulties for the IT department.
软件升级对IT部门来说带来了很大的技术难题。
His injury made it difficult for him to participate in the marathon, but he refused to give up.
他的伤势使他参加马拉松变得困难,但他拒绝放弃。
The government is working diligently to address the education system's difficulties in providing equal opportunities to all students.
政府正在努力解决教育系统在为所有学生提供平等机会方面所面临的困难。
They also enjoy lower costs and less difficulty in construction, less stringent requirements and shorter administrative approval time, the company said.
该公司表示,它们的成本更低,施工难度更小,要求不那么严格,行政审批时间更短。
Interstitial lung diseases, or ILD, are a large group of disorders that can cause progressive scarring of lung tissue if not treated timely and effectively, resulting in difficulty to breathe and even death.
间质性肺病(ILD)是一大类疾病,如果不及时有效治疗,会导致肺组织进行性瘢痕形成,导致呼吸困难甚至死亡。
Behind such functions are Xiaomi's self-developed CyberGear Micro-actuator, which further enhances the robot's mobility and supports high difficulty maneuvers.
这些功能的背后是小米自主研发的CyberGear微执行器,它进一步增强了机器人的机动性,并支持高难度操作。
Zhao Wei, general manager of Sony China's education business division, said the newly launched educational kits feature 40 curriculums related to programming at a variety of difficulty levels for different age groups.
索尼中国教育事业部总经理赵伟表示,新推出的教育工具包包含40门与编程相关的课程,针对不同年龄段的不同难度。
"However, the biggest difficulty was the complex geophysical conditions along the rail line.
“然而,最大的困难是铁路沿线复杂的地球物理条件。
Due to the difficulty in treatment and the high risk of recurrence, patients often suffer from the lifelong condition.
由于治疗难度大,复发风险高,患者往往终身患病。
According to a projection by the World Health Organization concerning China's population base, the number of people aged 65 and above experiencing hearing difficulty in the country has exceeded 50 million.
根据世界卫生组织对中国人口基数的预测,中国65岁及以上听力困难的人口已超过5000万。
US tech industry layoffs, and the less polarized global landscape, seem to suggest that institutions that are smaller in scale but provide higher efficiency are facing less difficulty.
美国科技行业的裁员,以及两极分化较小的全球格局,似乎表明规模较小但效率较高的机构面临的困难较小。
"We have had to overcome every difficulty," He said.
“我们必须克服每一个困难,”他说。
Song said the biggest difficulty facing CREC4 builders overseas is that construction materials and daily necessities must be shipped from home, as there are no support industries or materials for them abroad.
宋说,中铁四局海外建设者面临的最大困难是建筑材料和生活必需品必须从国内运来,因为国外没有支持他们的产业或材料。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
四级
六级
考研
高考

四级Why do some students give up when they encounter difficulty, whereas others who are no more skilled continue to strive and learn? One answer, I soon discovered, lay in people's beliefs about why they had failed.

为什么有些学生在遇到困难时会放弃,而另一些不太熟练的学生会继续努力学习?我很快发现,答案之一在于人们对自己失败原因的信念。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级It is a thing of no great difficulty, according to Plutarch, to raise objections against another man's speech, it is a very easy matter; but to produce a better in its place is a work extremely troublesome.

根据普鲁塔克的说法,对另一个人的言论提出异议并不困难,这是一件非常容易的事情;但生产更好的替代品是一项极其麻烦的工作。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级In some cases, colleges and universities might have to change their training programs, adding another layer of difficulty.

在某些情况下,学院和大学可能不得不改变其培训计划,增加了另一层难度。

2015年12月阅读原文

考研This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework.

这条规则旨在解决来自贫困或混乱家庭的学生在完成家庭作业时可能遇到的困难。

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Older adults, especially those with limited mobility or difficulty driving on their own, are one of the classic use-cases for driverless cars.

老年人,尤其是那些行动不便或难以独立驾驶的老年人,是无人驾驶汽车的典型使用案例之一。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级"It is a thing of no great difficulty," according to Plutarch," to raise objections against another man's speech, it is a very easy matter; but to produce a better in its place is a work extremely troublesome."

普鲁塔克说:“对别人的言论提出异议并不难,这是一件很容易的事;但是,要产生一个更好的替代品是一项极其麻烦的工作。”

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级Machines also had difficulty adjusting for people who look a lot alike—either doppelgangers, whom the machine would have trouble identifying as two separate people, or the same person who appeared in different photos at different ages or in different ligh

机器也很难适应那些长得很像的人,或者是双倍体,机器很难识别他们是两个不同的人,或者是同一个人,在不同的年龄或不同的光线下出现在不同的照片中

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

考研But, the force of geographic conditions peculiar to America, the interplay of the varied national groups upon one another, and the sheer difficulty of maintaining old-world ways in a raw, new continent caused significant changes.

但是,美国特有的地理条件的力量、不同国家群体之间的相互作用,以及在一个原始的新大陆上维持旧世界方式的绝对困难,导致了重大的变化。

2015年考研翻译原文

四级Students majoring in liberal arts usually have difficulty securing a job.

文科专业的学生通常很难找到工作。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级Giving little attention to those having difficulty learning

对学习有困难的人很少给予关注

2013年12月阅读原文

高考People will change their attitude toward you when you are in difficulty.

当你遇到困难时,人们会改变他们对你的态度。

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

四级Only years later did we understand the trade-offs this involved: the creation of excessive bureaucracies(官僚机构),the difficulty of forging personal connections between teachers and students.

仅仅几年后,我们才理解了其中的权衡:建立过度的官僚机构(官僚机构),在教师和学生之间建立人际关系的困难。

2012年6月阅读原文

四级Well, it supposed to start at 6, but that's a bit of problem because people have difficulty getting through the traffic

嗯,应该在6点开始,但这有点问题,因为人们很难通过交通

2012年12月听力原文

六级The Uses of Difficulty The brain likes a challenge—and putting a few obstacles in its way may well boost its creativity

困难的使用大脑喜欢挑战,在它的道路上设置一些障碍可能会大大提高它的创造力

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Our brains respond better to difficulty than we imagine

我们的大脑对困难的反应比我们想象的要好

2013年12月阅读原文

六级There's little doubt that nearly everyone who comes in contact with the Net has difficulty disconnecting.

毫无疑问,几乎每个接触网络的人都很难断开网络。

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

六级In fact, cost sharing could be a very practical solution, especially in times of financial difficulty.

事实上,分摊成本可能是一个非常实际的解决办法,特别是在财政困难的时候。

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

四级Students' test-form preferences vary, too, often depending on the subject and course difficulty.

学生的考试形式偏好也各不相同,通常取决于科目和课程难度。

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

六级When the children are young, and depend upon the family for financial needs, families with modest incomes have difficulty providing enough life insurance to protect the mother and children.

当孩子还小,经济需要依赖家庭时,收入不高的家庭很难提供足够的人寿保险来保护母亲和孩子。

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级have difficulty learning to handle the devices

很难学会操作这些设备

2013年6月阅读原文

高考I read very, very slowly with difficulty.

我读得很慢,很难。

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考It will be solved but with difficulty.

这将很难解决。

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

高考Pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers.

许多非英语母语人士的发音困难。

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考She had more difficulty keeping focused.

她更难集中注意力。

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项

高考Were it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.

要不是老师的支持,这个学生无法克服她的困难。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

四级It has difficulty hiring models.

它很难雇佣模特。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Giving little attention to those having difficulty learning.

对学习有困难的人很少给予关注。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级Students majoring in liberal arts usually have difficulty securing a job

文科专业的学生通常很难找到工作

2013年12月阅读原文

四级Many people still have difficulty using them.

许多人仍然难以使用它们。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级Why do large companies have difficulty switching to new markets

为什么大公司很难转向新市场

2013年6月阅读原文

四级He has difficulty finishing his project

他很难完成他的项目

2012年12月听力原文

四级The man had difficulty understanding the lecture.

这个人听不懂讲座。

2011年6月听力原文

四级He has difficulty making sense of logic

他很难理解逻辑

2011年6月听力原文

四级He has difficulty understanding the book.

他很难理解这本书。

2010年6月听力原文

六级Yet we know that difficulty can pay unexpected dividends.

然而,我们知道困难可以带来意想不到的好处。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Sometimes it's only when a difficulty is removed that we realise what it was doing for us

有时,只有当一个困难被消除时,我们才意识到它为我们做了什么

2013年12月阅读原文

六级They have greater difficulty getting welfare support.

他们获得福利支持的难度更大。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级He has difficulty finding affordable housing.

他很难找到负担得起的住房。

2013年6月听力原文

六级People sometimes have difficulty identifying people of other races.

人们有时很难识别其他种族的人。

2012年6月听力原文

六级They have difficulty surviving.

他们生存困难。

2011年12月听力原文

六级Stop him when he had difficulty understanding.

当他理解困难时,阻止他。

2010年6月听力原文

六级A steady stream of similar headlines accuse the Net and its offspring apps, social media sites and online games of addicting us to distraction There’s little doubt that nearly everyone who comes in contact with the Net has difficulty disconnecting.

源源不断的类似标题指责网络及其后代的应用程序、社交媒体网站和网络游戏让我们沉迷于分心

2017年12月英语六级考试真题(卷一)

六级Machines also had difficulty adjusting for people who look a lot alike-either doppelgangers(长 相极相似的人),whom the machine would have trouble identifying as two separate people, or the same person who appeared in different photos at different ages or in different lighting, whom the machine would incorrectly view as separate people.

机器也很难适应长得很像的人——要么是替身(长 相极相似的人),机器将很难将其识别为两个不同的人,或者在不同年龄或不同光线下出现在不同照片中的同一个人

2018 年 6 月6级真题第2套

六级They have difficulty identifying changes in facial expressions They are not sensitive to minute changes in people's mood They have problems distinguishing people of the same age What is the difficulty confronting researchers of facial-recognition machines?

他们很难识别面部表情的变化

2018 年 6 月6级真题第2套

六级Melina Kunar of the University of Warwick and Todd Horowitz of the Harvard Medical School ran a series of experiments in which two groups of volunteers had to pay attention and respond to a series of moving tasks on a computer screen that were reckoned equivalent in difficulty to driving.

华威大学的Melina Kunar和哈佛医学院的Todd Horowitz进行了一系列实验,在这些实验中,两组志愿者必须注意并应对电脑屏幕上的一系列移动任务,这些任务被认为相当于驾驶的难度。

2009年12月英语六级真题

六级Males’ difficulty with “tender” emotions has serious consequences.

男性难以控制“温柔”的情绪会带来严重后果。

2010年12月英语六级真题

四级Sometimes, when he meets a difficulty, he even goes backwards to see again what has already been looked at once.

有时,当他遇到困难时,他甚至会后退一步,再次看到已经看到的东西。

1991年1月英语四级真题

四级The difficulty is predicting how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft’s computers.

困难在于预测电磁场如何影响飞机的计算机。

1999年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Teachers also reported that these students had more difficulty paying attention.

老师们还报告说,这些学生更难集中注意力。

2006年12月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级Just staying up late can cause increased academic difficulty and attention problems for otherwise healthy, well-functioning kids, said Garharn Forlone, the study’s lead author.

该研究的主要作者Garharn Forlone说,对于原本健康、功能良好的孩子来说,仅仅熬夜就会增加学习困难和注意力问题。

2006年12月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级American politicians have great difficulty recognizing that admitting more foreign students can greatly promote the national interest by increasing international understanding.

美国政客很难认识到,招收更多的外国学生可以通过增加国际了解来极大地促进国家利益。

2007年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级Only years later did we understand the trade-offs this involved: the creation of excessive bureaucracies(官僚机构),the difficulty of forging personal connections between teachers and students.

直到几年后,我们才明白其中的权衡:过度官僚机构的建立(官僚机构),在教师和学生之间建立个人关系的困难。

2012年6月英语四级考试真题

四级"It is a thing of no great difficulty," according to Plutarch, "to raise objections against another man's speech, it is a very easy matter; but to produce a better in its place is a work extremely troublesome. "

普鲁塔克说:“对另一个人的言论提出反对并不困难,这是一件非常容易的事情;但要在它的位置上产生更好的东西是一项极其麻烦的工作。”

2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Older adults, especially those with limited mobility or difficulty driving on their own, are one of the classic use cases for driverless cars.

老年人,尤其是行动不便或难以独自驾驶的老年人,是无人驾驶汽车的经典使用案例之一。

2016 年 6 月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Why do some students give up when they encounter difficulty, whereas others who are no more skilled continue to strive and learn?

为什么有些学生在遇到困难时放弃了,而另一些不太熟练的学生继续努力和学习?

2016年12月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

四级Students’ test-form preferences vary, too, often depending on the subject and course difficulty.

学生的考试形式偏好也各不相同,通常取决于科目和课程难度。

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

考研One way of solving this theoretical difficulty is to assume a delay of thousands of years while the solar effects overcome the inertia(惯性)of the earth’s climate.

解决这一理论难题的一种方法是假设太阳效应克服惯性时会延迟数千年(惯性)地球气候。

1992年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研One difficulty is that almost all of what is called behavioral science continues to trace behavior to states of mind, feelings, traits of character, human nature, and so on.

一个困难是,几乎所有所谓的行为科学都继续将行为追溯到精神状态、情感、性格特征、人性等等。

2002年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Freedom and dignity illustrate the difficulty.

自由和尊严说明了困难。

2002年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Periodically review their emerging strengths and weaknesses with them and work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well or collaborating.

定期与他们一起回顾他们新出现的优势和劣势,并共同解决任何不足,如沟通或合作困难。

2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研During childbirth, larger babies have more difficulty passing through the birth canal.

在分娩过程中,体型较大的婴儿通过产道的难度更大。

2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研He points out that he always experienced much difficulty in expressing himself clearly and concisely, but he believes that this very difficulty may have had the compensating advantage of forcing him to think long and intently about every sentence, and thus enabling him to detect errors in reasoning and in his own observations.

他指出,他在清晰简洁地表达自己时总是遇到很多困难,但他认为,正是这种困难可能具有补偿优势,迫使他仔细思考每一句话,从而使他能够发现推理和自己观察中的错误。

2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

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