impose 

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单词释义
v.强制实行,推行,采用(规章制度),迫使,把…强加于,使(别人)接受自己的意见,勉强(某人做某事),使接受,使意识到
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根im 使…;加以…;饰以… + pos 放 + e  …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
对比记忆串记:政客dispose(放置)了不同的陷阱用来impose(利用、欺骗)善良的人们,记者expose(曝光 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:impose第三人称单数:imposes过去式:imposed过去分词:imposed现在分词:imposing
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
辨析记忆
tax / impose / assess
这些动词均有“征税”之意。
tax → 普通用词,指用各种不同方法向个人或单位征收所得税、房地产税等各种税款。侧重实际征收金钱。
impose → 指在决定个别案件中的处罚或罚款,尤指政府征收某种税收的决定。
assess → 指一般情况下,征收房地产税、罚款或其它费 …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
impose v 强加,征税(im进+pose=放进去=强加)
pos, posit=put, 表示”放”
pose v 做姿态
compose v 组成,作曲,使镇定(com一起+pose=放到一起=组成)
composure n 镇静,沉着 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
impose sth. on 将某物强加给
impose on 强加给
impose ... on 施加
impose upon 强加给
impose sth. on sb. 把某物强加给某人
impose ... on ... 对…施加...
impose sanctions on 对…实施制裁
impose heavy fines 处以高额罚款
impose a tobacco tax 征收烟草税
impose ... on sb. 把…强加给某人
impose a tax 征收税款
impose a burden on 给…施加负担
impose on sb. 强加给某人
impose a fine 处以罚款
impose economic sanction 实施经济制裁
impose oneself on sb. 把自己强加给某人
impose sth. on sth. 将某物强加给某物
impose ... upon 强加
impose a ban on ... 禁止...
impose sth. upon sb. 把某物强加给某人
impose duties on cigarettes 对香烟征税
impose a burden on ... 给…施加负担...
impose oneself upon sb. 把自己强加给某人
impose duties on wines 对葡萄酒征税
impose unjustifiable charges 施加不合理的指控
impose a ban on sth. 禁止某事
impose a burden on sb. 给某人施加负担
impose a burden on sth. 给…施加负担
not impose restrictions or sanctions at the drop of a hat 不轻易施加限制或制裁
单词例句
Do not try to impose our belief upon others.
别试图把我们的信仰强加在别人头上。
She shouldn't let them impose on her kindness.
她不该让他们利用她的好心肠。
He don't want them to impose their religious beliefs on his children.
他不希望他们把自己的宗教信仰强加给他的孩子们。
The regulations outline various requirements, such as the use of commercial land and building density and height, and impose restrictions on municipal infrastructure and plot landscaping.
条例概述了各种要求,如商业用地的使用、建筑密度和高度,并对市政基础设施和地块景观进行了限制。
Ant Group said that it accepted the decision by financial regulatory authorities to impose the administrative penalty, and will comply sincerely with the terms of the penalty.
蚂蚁集团表示,接受金融监管部门作出的行政处罚决定,并将真诚遵守处罚条款。
The Finance Ministry's decision on Friday to impose fines on global auditing firm Deloitte & Touche LLP and China Huarong Asset Management Co Ltd shows that the country is placing greater emphasis on defusing financial risks and that auditing agencies will have to ensure their practices are more strictly monitored, experts said.
专家表示,财政部周五决定对全球审计公司德勤会计师事务所(Deloitte&Touche LLP)和中国华融资产管理有限公司(China Huarong Asset Management Co Ltd)处以罚款,这表明国家更加重视化解金融风险,审计机构必须确保其做法受到更严格的监控。
Zhu Chuanlu, a partner lawyer specializing in taxation law at Beijing Zhonglun W&D Law Firm, said the ministry's decision to impose a fine and suspend an auditing firm's operations suggests that foreign auditors, when reviewing and auditing their clients, should "shed more light on the quality of the company, instead of focusing just on the size of it", particularly against the backdrop of guarding against systemic risks.
北京中伦律师事务所(Beijing Zhonglun W&D law Firm)税法专业合伙人律师朱传禄(音)表示,中国审计部决定对一家审计公司处以罚款并暂停其业务,这表明外国审计师在审查和审计其客户时,应该“更多地关注公司的质量,而不仅仅关注公司的规模”,特别是在防范系统性风险的背景下。
In response to such reports, the Ministry of Commerce said on Thursday that China has always opposed the United States' practice of overgeneralizing the concept of national security to impose unjustifiable sanctions on Chinese enterprises.
针对此类报道,商务部周四表示,中国一贯反对美国过度概括国家安全概念,对中国企业实施无理制裁的做法。
During Sunday's hearing, TikTok's lawyer described the ban as "unprecedented" and "irrational", and argued that it doesn't make sense to impose this ban when there are negotiations underway.
"The US tried many times before to contain and impose sanctions on China in history.
Chinese telecom giant Huawei said in an announcement on Thursday that it was disappointed by the US administration's decision to impose a travel ban on its employees.
"The announcement came after US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said the US administration will impose travel bans on employees of Huawei and other Chinese companies.
It also said Toyota took a number of measures to impose price controls, such as cutting supplies to dealers selling at lower prices for certain models.
European and other regulators may impose different requirements at different times that could lead to a staggered return of the jet to service.
"It is not right that one country's data protection authorities can impose their interpretation on Internet users around the world.
We are therefore concerned about the recent US announcements, and the response of several of US trading partners, including China, to impose import tariffs on a wide range of products that could affect the chemical industry and its numerous customer industries, including the automotive industry.
"The commission should pursue deterrent monetary penalties and impose forceful accountability measures on Facebook.
They move at their own pace and you cannot impose global expectations on China.
As for corporate management, the fierce market competition and demands from clients impose more requirements on enterprises' ability to innovate and their responsiveness.
US President Donald Trump has threatened to impose tariffs on an additional $200 billion worth of Chinese goods including fish, petroleum, chemicals, handbags and textiles.
Earlier this month, the US proposed plans to impose additional 10 percent tariffs on $200 billion worth of Chinese imports, after it had already slapped additional 25 percent tariffs on $34 billion of Chinese goods.
There were some worries that the facility may be affected by the Trump administration's recent moves to impose steep tariffs on Chinese goods.
He's referring to the US government's proposed list of China's imports worth $200 billion on which it would look to impose tariffs.
It was also reported that BMW has joined Hyundai and General Motors in opposing the Trump administration's plan to impose tariffs on imported cars, and the automakers have written to the Secretary of Commerce to voice their concerns.
The US is set to impose tariffs on $34 billion worth of goods from China on July 6, which China is expected to respond to with tariffs of its own.
On March 1, US President Donald Trump announced he would impose tariffs of 25 percent on imported steel and 10 percent on imported aluminum to save US jobs, effective June 1.
In retaliation for US President Donald Trump's proposed $50 billion in tariffs on Chinese-made products, China said it would impose tariffs on $50 billion worth of US products, including some aircraft.
It was unclear what the president was referring to or how he could impose taxes on a single company.
"Zhang said unless China develops better programs for detecting people with elevated blood sugar and helping them to improve their diet and physical activity and control their weight, diabetes will inevitably continue to impose a major burden on health systems in the country.
The government will also impose targeted regulations on different types of SOEs this year depending on their debt risk.
"Speaking of the possible negative impact of the current trade frictions between the United States and China, Carlstrom said the AGDC is paying close attention to the tensions, which came after US President Donald Trump threatened to impose steep tariffs on Chinese imports worth up to $60 billion.
In response, China has announced it would impose tariffs of 25 percent on $50 billionxa0worth of products from the United States.
"If the US begins to impose tariffs on aviation products and parts manufactured in China, all its major companies will also suffer the consequence of trade protectionism," said Tu Xinquan, a professor at the University of International Business and Economics.
Describing the recent US move to impose import tariffs on steel and aluminium products as a "black day for the world and business," Mackenzie told the forum that "BHP will never seek to hide behind trade barriers to shield ourselves from our lack of competitiveness.
"But some industry players are doubtful whether the credit rating system would impose sufficient safeguards as a good credit score from fintech players like Zhima Credit does not necessarily translate into sufficient bank credit.
This week, the US Department of Commerce agreed with Boeing and made a preliminary decision to impose import duties of 219 percent on imports of the jets.
The recent hype of Western media outlets on China's export plunge to the United States of gallium and germanium, two critical chip-making minerals, are only meant to impose extra pressure on China, a senior analyst told China Daily on Tuesday.
"China started to impose export restrictions on industrial products and materials containing gallium and germanium from Aug 1, 2023.
The US and the European Union are nearing completion of negotiations on the so-called Global Arrangement on Sustainable Steel and Aluminum, which will impose new tariffs on steel and aluminum imports from countries and regions, including China, due to their benefiting from "nonmarket practices".
When the US and its allies impose strict technological restrictions on China and monopolize the setting of standards in emerging and critical technologies, they often use Western values as a lever.
"The uncertainties relating to the long-term and widespread hazard of the discharge of the contaminated water are enough for China to impose import restrictions to protect its people and environment from unknown risks," Zhou said.
The US Department of Commerce said on Thursday that it will impose anti-dumping tariffs on the imports of tin mill products originating from Canada, China and Germany.
The WTO panel found that China's measure to impose additional duties is inconsistent with certain articles of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade.
By placing its self-interest first, the US repeatedly abused the concept of national security to arbitrarily impose tariffs on imports, exercise export controls and scrutinize investments within and even outside the country, said Li Haidong, a professor of US studies at China Foreign Affairs University.
China started to impose export restrictions on industrial products and material containing gallium and germanium from August 1, 2023.
The ministry, therefore, decided to impose time-limited anti-dumping measures in the form of levying deposits starting from Tuesday, according to the statement.
Reviewing the US' performance on following WTO rules via the report, China has expressed concerns over US policy measures that undermine the multilateral trading rules, impose unilateral sanctions, adopt double standards in industrial policies, and disturb global industrial and supply chains.
The ministry in a statement said that the decision has come after a ruling by the ministry that "it is no longer necessary to continue to impose anti-dumping duties and countervailing duties on imported barley originating in Australia, in view of the changes in the Chinese barley market.
"But the two phrases, in essence, seem to be the same, judging from the recent practices of US coercing countries such as the Netherlands and Japan to impose stricter chip export controls on China," said Wei, who is vice-chairman of the China Center for International Economic Exchanges.
China's moves do not impose a complete ban on exports.
Shu Jueting, the ministry's spokeswoman, clarified that China's measures do not impose a complete ban on exports.
The comments follow the announcement by China's Ministry of Commerce on Monday that the country will impose export restrictions starting on August 1 to protect its national security and interests.
China will impose export restrictions on industrial products and materials containing gallium and germanium from August 1 to ensure its national security and interests, said the Ministry of Commerce in a notice on Monday.
China will impose export restrictions on industrial products and material containing gallium and germanium from August 1, 2023, said the Ministry of Commerce in a statement.
Data from the International Monetary Fund shows that technological decoupling could impose significant costs on Asian economies — about 5 percent loss in GDP.
"Technological decoupling would impose significant costs on Asian economies — about 5 percent loss in GDP.
China started to impose anti-dumping duties on imported dispersion unshifted single-mode optical fibers from the EU and the United States from April 2011.
China decided to impose anti-dumping and countervailing duties on Australian barley on May 18, 2020, which was to be implemented for a period of five years starting from May 19, 2020.
The above-mentioned bills attempt to impose a technological blockade on China and hinder the production and exports of China's chip-related industries, which account for some 15 percent of China's total exports.
China firmly opposes the US including 24 Chinese enterprises and one individual on the US Specially Designated Nationals List to impose sanctions against them on the excuses of so-called Iran-related issues, a spokesperson of the Ministry of Commerce said Friday.
The data showed that despite US government decisions to add tariffs and impose export curbs and some politicians calling for decoupling, trade growth between the two major economies remains robust.
Starting January 1, the country will impose a provisional import tax rate lower than the "most-favored nation" tariff rate on 1,020 items, including setting tariffs to zero on ingredients of some anti-cancer and anti-COVID drugs to ease the financial burden on patients.
The current round of the resurgences of domestic cases has happened in many key cities including Beijing and Guangzhou in Guangdong province, to impose huge pressure on the authorities to control the epidemic while pursuing economic recovery amid problems such as the contraction in the real estate, decline in steel and cement output and increase in employment rate among the young people, he said.
Market entities with a relatively dominant position should not impose unreasonable conditions on SMEs and other market entities on platforms to make it more difficult for them to establish or operate businesses, the draft added.
"China has never set up special rules or standards targeting a specific nation, and the recent moves of the US are actually very discriminatory as they impose restrictions on certain industries and countries to serve US purposes," said Zhou Mi, a senior researcher at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation in Beijing.
The ministry's comments came after the US Department of Commerce issued a rule, without the standard regulatory delay, to impose restrictions on four emerging technologies including a specific type of electronic computer-aided design software that is vital to producing next-generation artificial intelligence chips.
His remarks have been widely seen by industry insiders as a signal that the antitrust authorities are unlikely to initiate fresh investigations or impose hefty fines on platforms in the near term.
For instance, a draft stipulated that if an operator abuses intellectual property rights to exclude or restrict competition, antitrust authorities can impose on the operator a fine of at least 1 percent but no more than 10 percent of the company's total sales in the previous year.
The State Taxation Administration and five other government organs said their crackdown on tax fraud has seen progress, and will impose stern penalties on any attempt to defraud the country of VAT credit refunds.
Apart from raising its target federal funds rate to a range between 0.75 percent and 1 percent, the Fed said it could further impose half-percentage point hikes in each of the next two months and will start balance sheet reduction from June.
The relevant authorities should take into account that if SWIFT, the world's leading provider of secure financial messaging services, is heavily used as an instrument to impose sanctions, others can definitely find other financial messaging channels to complete trade, he said.
The US side generalized the concept of national security, limited market access for products and services and abused state power to impose sanctions and suppression on enterprises, Shu said.
At the end of 2020, the PBOC and the CBIRC set regulations to impose caps on the exposure to property lending and mortgage lending to curb concentration risks.
As the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership agreement entered into force for Malaysia on Friday, China and Malaysia begun to impose RCEP tariffs on each other, which will bring new economic cooperation opportunities, said a report by CCTV News.
The US started to impose the tariffs on solar cells and modules in February 2018, using the so-called Section 201.
The United States started to impose the up-to-30-percent tariffs on solar cells and modules in 2018, the first time for the US government to use the so-called Section 201, an outdated tool under a rarely used Trade Act of 1974, to unilaterally impose tariffs or other trade restrictions on imports since 2001.
On Jan 26, the WTO issued the decision that China could impose tariffs on goods imported from the United States totaling up to $645 million a year, as the US side failed to implement previous recommendations and rulings made by the WTO Dispute Settlement Body.
It is the second time China has been granted rights to impose retaliatory tariffs on imports from the United States, according to the ministry.
The World Trade Organization's ruling that authorizes China to impose $645 million of compensatory tariffs against the United States is a victory for multilateralism and free trade, and highlights the failure of the US to abide by WTO rules that it's obliged to follow, experts and business leaders said on Thursday.
Their comments came after the trade body decided on Wednesday to allow China to impose the tariffs.
In November 2019, the WTO granted China the right to impose retaliatory tariffs of $3.58 billion on US goods after finding fault with some US anti-dumping measures against China.
Project approval and filing organs may not illegally infringe upon companies' investment autonomy, nor are they allowed to impose restrictions on access of foreign investment to areas beyond the Negative List.
The country will also take further steps to tighten oversight and regulation on taxes in 2022, and to impose severe punishments on all forms of tax evasion, the meeting said.
Experts said the RCEP agreement will facilitate Chinese cross-border e-commerce enterprises in expanding their presence in markets that currently impose relatively high tariffs on Chinese products.
For instance, it will impose higher export tariffs on phosphorus and blister copper to push forward the upgrades and high-quality development of related industries.
In accordance with the free trade agreements and preferential trade arrangements with other countries or regions, China will impose conventional tariff rates on some products from 29 countries and regions amid efforts to open up at a higher level.
Recently, some think tanks claimed that the BRI aims to exploit developing countries, impose China's influence on African countries in particular, and reduce its pollution by transferring high carbon-emission industries to African countries.
The tricky part of those Westerners' accusations is that the rules they are talking about are in fact another set of rules, the kind of rules Washington can dictate and seeks to impose on the world.
For one, the virulent Delta variant of the COVID-causing novel coronavirus has forced many countries and regions to impose new lockdowns and social distancing measures.
"The biggest problem now is that if the US continues to impose sanctions on Chinese entities over the issues of Hong Kong, Xinjiang, and Tibet, there is no way that the dialogue can be resumed," he said.
Yuan Huyong, deputy head of the Yantian Port command center for COVID-19 control and prevention, said the government will continue to impose strict COVID-19 prevention and control measures on high-risk personnel working at the port to ensure its safe and efficient operation.
After one and a half years of investigations, the country decided to impose anti-dumping and countervailing duties on such products starting from May 19, 2020.
China decided to impose anti-dumping duties ranging from 116.2 percent to 218.4 percent on Australian wine for a period of five years, starting on March 28.
The subsidy rate is between 6.3 percent and 6.4 percent, and to avoid double taxation, China has decided not to impose anti-subsidy tax.
China decided to impose anti-dumping duties ranging from 116.2 percent to 218.4 percent on Australian wine for a period of five years, starting from Sunday.
China has decided to impose anti-dumping duties ranging from 116.2 percent to 218.4 percent on Australian wine for a period of five years, starting Sunday, the Ministry of Commerce said in a statement on Friday.
To avoid double taxation, the ministry has decided not to impose anti-subsidy tax, said the statement.
"In face of sanctions that some countries impose on products from China, Lin reiterated that "the most important thing is to do our own jobs well", and products of high quality and low price will always be competitive.
Article 13 Where a citizen, legal person or other organization of China fails to truthfully report as required or fails to comply with the prohibition order, the competent department of commerce of the State Council may give a warning, order he/it to rectify within a specified period of time, and may concurrently impose a fine according to the severity of the circumstances.
Australia plans to seek a review from the WTO regarding China's move to impose anti-dumping and anti-subsidy tariffs on its barley exports, according to media reports.
After China determined that Australian exporters have been dumping wine in its market, it decided to impose provisional deposits on Australian wine imports.
The WSJ said that at present, even countries with bilateral trade deals often impose high tariffs on finished goods such as televisions if a significant portion of the raw materials comes from a third country.
"In addition, diverse cultural, legal, copyright, and regulatory requirements in different countries and regions can also impose constraints on the content," Liu said.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
四级
考研
六级

四级Two and a half centuries on, most countries impose some sort of tax on alcohol and tobacco.

两个半世纪过去了,大多数国家对烟酒征收某种税。

2016年12月阅读原文

考研He also urged councils to impose "fast-food-free zones" around schools and hospitals—areas within which takeaways cannot open.

他还敦促议会在学校和医院周围设立“无快餐区”,在这些区域内不能开设外卖。

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级The Senate Finance bill would impose an excise tax ( ' , 消费税) on health insurance plans that cost more than $8,000 for an individual or $21,000 for a family.

参议院财政法案将征收消费税(“,消费税) 个人医疗保险费用超过8000美元,家庭医疗保险费用超过21000美元。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级The Senate finance bill would impose an excise tax(消费税) on health insurance plans that cost more than $8, 000 for an individual or $21, 000 for a family.

参议院财政法案将征收消费税(消费税) 一个人的医疗保险费用超过8000美元,一个家庭的医疗保险费用超过21000美元。

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

四级In fact, when you break a role or law, you lose control over your life and give others the power to impose punishment that you have no control over.

事实上,当你违反了一个角色或法律,你就失去了对自己生活的控制,并给了别人施加你无法控制的惩罚的权力。

2011年12月阅读原文

考研Leading doctors today weigh in on the debate over the government's role in promoting public health by demanding that ministers impose "fat taxes" on unhealthy food and introduce cigarette-style warnings to children about the dangers of a poor diet.

今天,主要的医生们要求部长们对不健康食品征收“脂肪税”,并向孩子们发出关于不良饮食危害的香烟式警告,以此来参与有关政府在促进公共健康方面的作用的辩论。

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Unfortunately, many federal and state laws impose post-conviction restrictions on a shockingly large number of Americans, who are prevented from ever fully paying their debt to society.

不幸的是,许多联邦和州法律对数量惊人的美国人施加了定罪后的限制,他们无法完全偿还对社会的债务。

2015年12月阅读原文

考研Last Thursday, the French Senate passed a digital services tax, which would impose an entirely new tax on large multinationals that provide digital services to consumers or users in France.

上周四,法国参议院通过了一项数字服务税,该税将对向法国消费者或用户提供数字服务的大型跨国公司征收全新的税。

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级the very ambition we impose on our children may get some into Harvard but may also set them up for disappointment.

我们强加给孩子的雄心壮志可能会让一些孩子进入哈佛,但也可能让他们失望。

2008年6月英语六级真题

四级Other countries, including France, Greece and Denmark, impose soda taxes, and the concept is being considered in at least 20 U. S. cities and states.

包括法国、希腊和丹麦在内的其他国家也征收苏打水税,美国至少有20个城市和州正在考虑这一概念。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级Two and a haft centuries on, most countries impose some sort of tax on alcohol and tobacco.

两个半世纪以来,大多数国家都对烟酒征收某种税。

2016年12月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

考研And if a nation is to take part in modern air transport, it must enter into international agreements on the noise control measures it will impose at its airports — and here the cost of any real control is to be measured in millions of dollars.

如果一个国家要参与现代航空运输,就必须就其将在机场实施的噪音控制措施达成国际协议——而在这里,任何真正控制的成本都要以数百万美元为单位。

1981年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研My job as a police officer is to impose accountability on people who refuse, or have never learned, to impose it on themselves.

作为一名警察,我的工作是对那些拒绝或从未学会将责任强加给自己的人施加责任。

1991年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研But they were divided on whether to go further by calling for a federal law that would impose a complete ban on human cloning.

但他们在是否进一步呼吁制定一项全面禁止克隆人的联邦法律的问题上存在分歧。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

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