surge 

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CET4CET6考研GRETOEFLIELTS
单词释义
vi.涌,汹涌,涌动,使强烈地感到,急剧上升,飞涨,激增,浪涌
n.(强烈感情的)突发,(数量的)急剧上升,激增,大量,一大批,奔涌向前,突然的向上运动,(电流)浪涌
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根surg 升起 + e → 浪潮;涌来 → surg …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
联想记忆surge就是射激。情感激射而出,意思就是“涌现,激增”
 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:surge第三人称单数:surges过去式:surged过去分词:surged现在分词:surging
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
surge / surgery / surgical / surgeon / upsurge
由于病人数量的猛增(surge),懂外科手术的(surgery surgical) …………
串记记忆
surge / surgeon / surgery
病人蜂拥(surge)着去找这位有名的外科医生(surgeon)做外科手术(surgery)
surge / submerge …………
辨析记忆
wave / ripple / surge
这些名词均有“波浪、浪、波涛”之意。
wave → 普通用词,指水面上移动的任何具有峰谷皱形的波动,尤指距离相等的波浪,也比喻任何类似的物体。
ripple → 多指微风吹过水面或石头投入水中所激起的涟漪或细浪。
surge → 词义较模糊,泛指巨浪、波涛或作比喻使用 …………
词根记忆 / 词缀记忆
surge v 浪潮,涌来
surg=rise,表示”升起”
surge v 浪潮,涌来
insurgent a 起义的,暴动的(in内部+surg+ent=内部升起来=暴动的)
resurgent a 复兴的,恢复的(re再次+surg+ent …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
The fans surged to see their idol at the airport.
粉丝们蜂拥到机场看他们的偶像。
As China's economy surges, people tend to wear fashion clothes not uniform.
随着中国经济的蓬勃发展,人们倾向于穿时尚的服装而不是制服。
Gold prices surged a lot in the past 5 years.
黄金价格在过去的5年里大幅飙升。
surge ahead 向前浪涌
a surge of 激增的
surge up 激增
surge damper 浪涌阻尼器
surge pricing 激增定价
surge in demand 需求激增
单词例句
surge ahead 遥遥领先
surging traffic 增长的交通量
storm surge 风暴潮
surge bin 贮仓 储料仓
a surge of excitement 一阵兴奋
a tidal surge 涨潮
The storm caused a surge in ocean levels, flooding coastal areas.
暴风雨导致海平面上升,淹没了沿海地区。
There was a sudden surge in demand for laptops during the pandemic.
疫情期间,对笔记本电脑的需求突然激增。
The stock market experienced a dramatic surge after the company announced its profits.
该公司宣布盈利后,股市出现了大幅上涨。
The athlete's performance surged in the final moments of the race, securing their victory.
运动员在比赛的最后一刻表现突飞猛进,确保了他们的胜利。
A surge in tourism has put pressure on the local infrastructure.
旅游业的激增给当地基础设施带来了压力。
The electricity supply surged, causing a power outage in the neighborhood.
电力供应突然增加,导致附近地区停电。
Sales surged after the release of the new product, exceeding the company's expectations.
新产品发布后,销售额激增,超出了公司的预期。
The popularity of online learning surged during the lockdowns.
封锁期间,在线学习的受欢迎程度激增。
There was a surge in crime rates in the city due to economic downturn.
由于经济衰退,该市的犯罪率激增。
The singer's popularity surged after her appearance on the popular TV show.
这位歌手在热门电视节目露面后,人气激增。
Market insiders said Wanli Tire expanding its production will trigger a surge in local industrial investment, especially in emerging industries.
市场人士表示,万里轮胎扩大生产将引发当地工业投资的激增,尤其是在新兴行业。
Local specialized industry in Laiwu, Shandong province, is ramping up production efforts to meet the impending Lunar New Year sales surge, backed by secure and efficient power supplies from local operators.
在当地运营商安全高效的电力供应的支持下,山东莱芜当地的专业化工业正在加大生产力度,以应对即将到来的农历新年销售额激增。
The surge was led by a rapid expansion of the small-store format and delivery-focused brands such as Luckin Coffee and Cotti Coffee, which added 5,059 and 6,004 net new stores, respectively.
这一增长是由Luckin Coffee和Cotti Coffee等小店形式和专注于配送的品牌的快速扩张所引领的,它们分别新增了5059家和6004家净新店。
Moon also attributed the company's business surge in the Southeast Asian region to the local online and offline marketplace due to the popularity of the internet, mobile devices and online payment systems.
Moon还将该公司在东南亚地区的业务激增归因于互联网、移动设备和在线支付系统的普及,当地的在线和离线市场。
Also, the past years, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, have prompted a surge in online learning platforms and the consolidation of the highly fragmented vocational training industry.
此外,过去几年,特别是在新冠肺炎大流行期间,在线学习平台激增,高度分散的职业培训行业得到巩固。
Calvin McDonald, chief executive officer of Lululemon, said that China has emerged as the most significant region outside of North America, with all international sectors experiencing double-digit growth, notably a remarkable 53 percent surge in the Chinese market.
Lululemon首席执行官卡尔文·麦克唐纳表示,中国已成为北美以外最重要的地区,所有国际行业都实现了两位数的增长,尤其是中国市场增长了53%。
According to a study jointly released by MIT Technology Review, DeepTech and LinkedIn China, Chinese companies are experiencing a surge in globalization propelled by a new wave of industrial upgrades.
根据《麻省理工技术评论》、DeepTech和领英中国联合发布的一项研究,在新一波产业升级的推动下,中国公司正在经历全球化的浪潮。
In addition, its cross-border online marketplace Temu has witnessed a surge in popularity among overseas shoppers, experts said.
此外,专家表示,其跨境在线市场Temu在海外购物者中的人气激增。
Samyang Roundsquare Co Ltd, a South Korean foodstuff manufacturer and a two-time participant to the annual China International Import Expo, is expecting its sales revenue to surge 30 percent year-on-year to 1.7 billion yuan ($234.72 million) in China this year, according to its top executive.
韩国食品制造商三阳圆广场有限公司(Samyang Roundsquare Co Ltd)的高管表示,该公司预计今年在中国的销售收入将同比增长30%,达到17亿元人民币(23472万美元)。
Highlighting the country's multitude of policy initiatives and pivotal projects, including the east-data-west-computing project and continued coordination and optimization of computing power infrastructure, Sharma said these moves have ignited a tremendous surge in demand within China's data center industry.
夏尔马强调了中国的众多政策举措和关键项目,包括东部数据西部计算项目以及计算能力基础设施的持续协调和优化,他表示,这些举措引发了中国数据中心行业的巨大需求激增。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
六级
四级

六级Among large traditional retailers, Walmart recently reported the best results, leading its stock price to surge, while Macy's, Target; and Nordstrom's dropped.

在大型传统零售商中,沃尔玛最近公布的业绩最好,导致其股价飙升,而梅西百货则是Target;诺德斯特罗姆也掉了下来。

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

六级Weather conditions that drive this bizarre temperature surge have visited the Arctic before.

导致这种奇怪的气温飙升的天气条件以前也曾在北极出现过。

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

四级In contrast, the recent surge in world grain prices is trend-driven, making it unlikely to reverse without a reversal in the trends themselves.

相反,最近世界粮食价格的飙升是趋势驱动的,如果趋势本身没有逆转,就不可能逆转。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级The surge in world grain prices in 2007 and 2008—and the threat they pose to food security—has a different, more troubling quality than the increases of the past.

2007年和2008年世界粮食价格的飙升及其对粮食安全的威胁与过去相比有着不同的、更令人不安的性质。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级There’s been a surge in new ways of keeping heat in and cold out (or vice versa).

保持热量输入和热量输出的新方法激增(反之亦然)。

2007年12月英语六级真题

四级In the event of a storm surge, the shell should break apart and let the waves rush under the house, the architect explained.

建筑师解释说,如果发生风暴潮,外壳应该破裂,让海浪冲到房子下面。

2003年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级In the wake of September 11,changes in the visa process caused a dramatic decline in the number of foreign students seeking admission to U. S. Universities, and a corresponding surge in enrollments in Australia, Singapore and the U .

9月11日之后,签证程序的变化导致寻求进入美国大学的外国学生人数急剧下降,澳大利亚、新加坡和美国的入学人数也相应激增。

2007年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级The surge in world grain prices in 2007 and 2008—and the threat they pose to food security——has a different, more troubling quality than the increases of the past.

2007年和2008年世界粮食价格的飙升及其对粮食安全的威胁,与过去的上涨相比,有着不同的、更令人不安的性质。

2016年6月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

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