六级By 1973, domestic US sources of oil were peaking, and the nation was importing more of its oil, depending on a constant flow from abroad to keep cars on the road and machines running.

到1973年，美国国内的石油来源达到顶峰，美国进口了更多的石油，这取决于来自国外的源源不断的石油流，以保持汽车在公路上行驶和机器运转。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级Before you brush this argument aside as rubbish, or think of joy as an unaffordable luxury in a nation where there is awful poverty, low academic achievement, and high dropout rates, think again.

在你把这个论点当作垃圾而不予理睬之前，或者在一个极度贫困、学业成绩低、辍学率高的国家，把快乐当作一种负担不起的奢侈品之前，请三思。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Nearly all application materials are submitted online, and the Common Application provides a one-size-fits form accepted by more than 400 schools, including the nation's most selective.

几乎所有的申请材料都是在网上提交的，普通的申请表提供了一个一刀切的表格，被400多所学校接受，其中包括全国最具选择性的学校。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级The U.S. trails far behind every wealthy nation and many developing ones that have family-friendly work policies including paid parental leave, paid sick days and breast-feeding support, according to a 2007 study.

根据2007年的一项研究，美国远远落后于所有富裕国家和许多实行家庭友好型工作政策的发展中国家，包括带薪育儿假、带薪病假和母乳喂养支持。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Being stationed in Antarctica involves adapting to life on the planet's driest, windiest and coldest continent, yet each nation manages to make itself at home.

驻扎在南极洲需要适应地球上最干燥、风最大、最冷的大陆上的生活，然而每个国家都设法使自己成为自己的家园。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Still others emphasize the role of race, arguing that foreigners add to the nation's fears and insecurities.

还有一些人强调种族的作用，认为外国人增加了国家的恐惧和不安全感。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级A new term is created to address African AmericansAll ethnic groups share the nation's continued progress.

一个新名词被用来称呼非洲裔美国人。所有的种族群体都分享着国家的持续进步。

2015年12月阅读原文

高考With farmers over the age of 65 outnumbering farmers younger than 35 by six to one, and with two-thirds of the nation's farmland in need of a new farmer, we must clear the path for talented people willing to grow the nation's food.

65岁以上的农民比35岁以下的农民多6:1，全国三分之二的农田需要新农民，我们必须为愿意种植国家粮食的人才扫清道路。

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

考研Now the nation's top patent court appears completely ready to scale back on business-method patents, which have been controversial ever since they were first authorized 10 years ago.

现在，国家最高专利法院似乎完全准备缩减商业方法专利，自10年前首次授权以来，商业方法专利一直备受争议。

2010年考研阅读原文

考研Now the nation's top patent court appears completely ready to scale back on business-method patents, which have been controversial ever since they were first authorized I0 years ago.

现在，国家最高专利法院似乎完全准备缩减商业方法专利，自10年前首次授权以来，商业方法专利一直备受争议。

2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级30 people were present, and all, except me, me from the island called McClure in the nation of nut.

30人出席了会议，除了我之外，所有人都来自坚果国的一个叫麦克卢尔的岛上。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级0-magiiitude earthquake and tsunami along one of the nation's dangerous—and underestimated—faults.

沿该国一条危险且被低估的断层发生的0级地震和海啸。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级The Cascadia Rising drill gives area residents and emergency responders a chance to practice what to do in case of a 9.0-magnitude earthquake and tsunami along one of the nation’s dangerous—and underestimated—faults.

卡斯卡迪亚上升演习为该地区居民和应急响应人员提供了一个机会，在该国一条危险且被低估的断层沿线发生9.0级地震和海啸时，他们可以练习如何应对。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

四级Burger King, the nation's second-largest fast food chain, for instance, will stop automatically including French fries and soda in its kids' meals starting this month, although they will still be available.

例如，美国第二大快餐连锁店汉堡王（Burger King）将从本月起自动停止在儿童餐中添加薯条和苏打水，尽管这些食品仍将供应。

2012年12月听力原文

六级In particular, Arum and Roksa found, college students were not developing the critical thinking, analytic reasoning and other higher-level skills that are necessary to thrive in today's knowledge-based economy and to lead our nation in a time of complex challenges and dynamic change.

特别是，Arum和Roksa发现，大学生没有发展出批判性思维、分析推理和其他更高层次的技能，而这些技能是在当今以知识为基础的经济中茁壮成长、在复杂挑战和动态变化的时代领导我们的国家所必需的。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级In particular, Arum and Roksa found, college students were not developing the critical thinking, analytic reasoning and other higher-level skills that are necessary to thrive in today's knowledge-based economy and to lead our nation in a time of complex c

特别是，Arum和Roksa发现，大学生没有发展出批判性思维、分析推理和其他更高层次的技能，而这些技能是在当今以知识为基础的经济中蓬勃发展所必需的，也是在复杂的经济时代领导我们的国家所必需的

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级The tiny island nation has set aside 500, 000 square kilometers 80 percent—of its maritime territory, for full protection.

这个小岛屿国家已经拨出50万平方公里的80%的海洋领土进行全面保护。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

六级Manufacturing's shrinking presence undoubtedly helps explain the decline in craftsmanship, if only because many of the nation's assembly line workers were skilled in craft work, if not on the job then in their spare time.

制造业的萎缩无疑有助于解释工艺水平的下降，如果这仅仅是因为该国许多装配线工人精通工艺工作，如果不是在业余时间工作的话。

2013年6月阅读原文

考研The State, War, and Navy Building, as it was originally known, housed the three Executive Branch Departments most intimately associated with formulating and conducting the nation's foreign policy in the last quarter of the nineteenth century and the first quarter of the twentieth century-the period when the United States emerged as an international power.

国家,战争,海军大楼,原名,，在十九世纪的最后四分之一和二十世纪的第一个四分之一，即美国作为一个国际大国崛起的时期，设有三个与制定和执行国家外交政策最密切相关的行政部门。

2018年考研阅读原文

六级Teachers need to be much better paid to attract the best college graduates to the nation's worst schools.

为了吸引最好的大学毕业生进入美国最差的学校，教师需要获得更高的薪酬。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级Burger King, the nation's second-largest fast food chain, for instance, will stop automatically including French fries and soda in its kids' meals starting this month, although they will still be available

例如，美国第二大快餐连锁店汉堡王（Burger King）将从本月起自动停止在儿童餐中添加薯条和苏打水，尽管这些食品仍将供应

2012年12月听力原文

六级A Nation That's Losing Its Toolbox The scene inside the Home Depot on Weyman Avenue here would give the old-time American craftsman pause

一个正在失去工具箱的国家，在这里威曼大道的家得宝内的场景会让昔日的美国工匠们停下来

2013年6月阅读原文

六级As the nation moves further into the Obama presidency, will politically engaged young people continue to support the president and his agenda, or will they gradually drift away?

随着国家进入奥巴马总统任期，从事政治活动的年轻人会继续支持总统及其议程，还是会逐渐远离？

2010年6月阅读原文

考研Planning documents pledged that the great legacy of the Games would be to lever a nation of sport lovers away from their couches.

规划文件承诺，奥运会的伟大遗产将是将一个国家的体育爱好者从他们的沙发上撬开。

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级and employs barely 9% of the nation's workers.

而且只雇佣了全国9%的工人。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级We will become the first nation in Europe to publish a national health and care workforce plan.

我们将成为欧洲第一个公布国家医疗卫生人力计划的国家。

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

六级The Pacific island nation of Palau has become home to the sixth largest marine sanctuary in the world.

太平洋岛国帕劳已成为世界第六大海洋保护区的所在地。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

考研The State, War, and Navy Building, as it was originally known, housed the three Executive Branch Departments most intimately associated with formulating and conducting the nation's foreign policy in the last quarter of the nineteenth century and the first

最初被称为国家、战争和海军大楼的三个行政部门与十九世纪末二十五年和十九世纪初制定和执行国家外交政策的关系最为密切

2018年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研This movement, driven by powerful and diverse motivations, built a nation out of a wilderness and, by its nature, shaped the character and destiny of an uncharted continent.

这场运动由强大而多样的动机驱动，在荒野中建立了一个国家，并根据其性质塑造了一个未知大陆的性格和命运。

2015年考研翻译原文

考研The building has housed some of the nation's most significant diplomats and politicians and has been the scene of many historic events.

这座大楼曾是美国一些最重要的外交官和政治家的住所，也是许多历史事件的发生地。

2018年考研阅读原文

考研Last month, Howard Schmidt, the nation's cyber-czar, offered the federal government a proposal to make the Web a safer place—a "voluntary trusted identity" system that would be the high-tech equivalent of a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card,

上个月，美国网络沙皇霍华德·施密特（Howard Schmidt）向联邦政府提出了一项建议，让网络成为一个更安全的地方——一个“自愿信任的身份”系统，这将是一个高科技的系统，相当于一把物理钥匙、一个指纹和一张有照片的身份证，

2011年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

六级Saying they can no longer ignore the rising prices of health care, some of the most influential medical groups in the nation are recommending that doctors weigh the costs, not just the effectiveness of treatments, as they make decisions about patient care.

美国一些最具影响力的医疗团体表示，他们不能再忽视医疗保健价格的上涨，他们建议医生在做出患者护理决策时权衡成本，而不仅仅是治疗效果。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Saying they can no longer ignore the rising prices of health care, some of the most influential medical groups in the nation are recommending that doctors weigh the costs, not just the effectiveness of treatments, as they make decisions about patient care

美国一些最具影响力的医疗团体表示，他们不能再忽视医疗保健价格的上涨，他们建议医生在做出患者护理决策时权衡成本，而不仅仅是治疗效果

2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

考研Even if families are less likely to sit down to eat together than was once the case, millions of Britons will none the less have partaken this weekend of one of the nation's great traditions: the Sunday roast.

即使家庭不再像以前那样坐在一起吃饭，数百万英国人仍然会在这个周末分享这个国家的一个伟大传统：周日烤肉。

2020年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

四级sustainable way is the cornerstone (基石) of our nation's energy security, and will be one of the major challengesof the 21st century.

可持续发展的道路是基石(基石) 这将是21世纪的主要挑战之一。

2011年12月阅读原文

四级Nonetheless, physicians say that they look at the collective data and a clear picture emerges: that the salt, sugar, fat and processed foods in the American diet contribute to the nation's high rate of obesity, diabetes and heart disease.

尽管如此，医生们说，他们查看了这些集体数据，一幅清晰的画面浮现出来：美国饮食中的盐、糖、脂肪和加工食品导致了美国肥胖、糖尿病和心脏病的高发病率。

2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

四级Their life was much more comfortable than that of todayIt was helpful to maintaining a nation's tradition.

他们的生活比今天舒适得多，这有助于保持一个国家的传统。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级The competition only happens every four years and the last time the team went, they won the third place in the nation.

这场比赛每四年才举行一次，上一次参赛时，他们获得了全国第三名。

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

高考Others say it's only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.

另一些人说，新来者学习所在国的语言是很自然的，他们认为这是确保自己能够为社会做出贡献的一个条件。

2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级As the nation moves further into the Obama presidency, will politically engaged young people continue to support the president and his agenda, or will they gradually drift away

随着国家进入奥巴马总统任期，从事政治活动的年轻人会继续支持总统及其议程，还是会逐渐远离

2010年6月阅读原文

六级Manufacturing's shrinking presence undoubtedly helps explain the decline in craftsmanship, if only because many of the nation's assembly line workers were skilled in craft work, if not on the job then in their spare time

制造业的萎缩无疑有助于解释工艺水平的下降，如果这仅仅是因为该国许多装配线工人精通工艺工作，如果不是在业余时间工作的话

2013年6月阅读原文

四级There is, in our view, no real dispute here, we are all seeking the same thing, which is schools that better serve our children and our nation by encouraging students to tackle tough subjects under the guidance of gifted teachers.

在我们看来，这里没有真正的争议，我们都在寻求同一件事，那就是更好地为我们的孩子和我们的国家服务的学校，鼓励学生在天才教师的指导下解决棘手的问题。

2012年6月阅读原文

四级Believe it or not, that's the number of Americans who struggle with hanger To make tomorrow a little better, Feeding America, the nation's largest domestic hunger-relief organization, has chosen September as Hunger Action Month.

信不信由你，美国最大的国内饥饿救济组织“喂养美国”将9月定为“饥饿行动月”，这是为使明天变得更好而奋斗的美国人的数量。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级Sweden has gone farther than any other nation on earth to integrate the sexes and to offer women the same opportunities and freedoms as men.

瑞典比世界上任何其他国家都更进一步地融合性别，并为妇女提供与男子相同的机会和自由。

2014年6月阅读原文

考研When education becomes one-size-fits-all, it risks overlooking a nation's diversity of gifts.

当教育变得一刀切时，就有可能忽视一个国家天赋的多样性。

2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级The EFK website states, "Our nation is not graduating enough engineers."

EFK网站上说：“我们的国家没有毕业足够的工程师。”

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

考研A small but vocal group of Hawaiians and environments have long viewed their presence as disrespect for sacred land and a painful reminder of the occupation of what was once a sovereign nation.

一小部分夏威夷人和环境保护组织长期以来一直认为他们的存在是对圣地的不尊重，是对曾经是主权国家的占领的痛苦提醒。

2017年考研阅读原文

高考When vaccination rates are very high, as they still are in the nation as a whole, everyone is protected.

当疫苗接种率很高时，就像全国一样，每个人都受到保护。

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级Oil prices may exert influence not only on American government policies but on how energy is used in the nation.

石油价格可能不仅影响美国政府的政策，而且影响美国能源的使用方式。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Today, factory output generates just 12% of G.D.P. and employs barely 9% of the nation's workers.

如今，工厂产出仅占GDP的12%，雇佣的工人仅占全国工人的9%。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Nearly all application materials are submitted online, and the Common Application provides a one-size-fits form accepted by more than 400 schools, including the nation's most selective

几乎所有的申请材料都是在网上提交的，普通的申请表提供了一个一刀切的表格，被400多所学校接受，其中包括全国最具选择性的学校

2013年12月阅读原文

六级A Nation That’s Losing Its Toolbox The scene inside the Home Depot on Weyman Avenue here would give the old-time American craftsman pause.

一个正在失去工具箱的国家

2013年6月六级考试真题（二）

六级Manufacturing’s shrinking presence undoubtedly helps explain the decline in craftsmanship, if only because many of the nation’s assembly line workers were skilled in craft work, if not on the job then in their spare time.

制造业的萎缩无疑有助于解释工艺的下降，哪怕只是因为这个国家的许多装配线工人都擅长工艺工作，如果不是在工作中，那就是在业余时间。

2013年6月六级考试真题（二）

六级Too much of our current immigration controversy is conducted in terms of abstract ideals, such as “We are a nation of immigrants.

我们目前的移民争议太多是根据抽象的理想来进行的，比如“我们是一个移民国家”。

2014年6月大学英语六级考试真题（三）

六级” Of course we are a nation of immigrants.

“当然，我们是一个移民国家。

2014年6月大学英语六级考试真题（三）

六级The trails far behind every wealthy nation and many developing ones that have family-friendly work policies including paid parental leave, paid sick days and breast-feeding support, according to a 2007 study.

根据2007年的一项研究，这些国家远远落后于每个富裕国家和许多发展中国家，这些国家有利于家庭的工作政策，包括带薪育儿假、带薪病假和母乳喂养支持。

2016年12月六级（第三套）真题

六级The weak dollar is a source of humiliation, for a nation’s self-esteem rests in part on the strength of its currency.

美元疲软是耻辱的根源，因为一个国家的自尊在一定程度上取决于其货币的力量。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级“our nation’s core bargain with the middle class is disintegrating,” lamented (哀叹) the 117th-richest man in America.

哀叹道：“我们国家与中产阶级的核心协议正在瓦解。”(哀叹) 美国第117位首富。

2007年12月英语六级真题

六级In time, Italians, Romanians and members of other so-called inferior races became exemplary Americans and contributed greatly, in ways too numerous to detail, to the building of this magnificent nation.

随着时间的推移，意大利人、罗马尼亚人和其他所谓的低等种族的成员成为了模范美国人，并为这个伟大国家的建设做出了巨大贡献，其贡献之多不胜枚举。

2008年12月英语六级真题

六级In an effort to spread awareness to teens across the nation, the Allstate Foundation sponsored a Keep-The-Drive Summit at Sunset Station on January 23rd.

为了向全国青少年传播这一意识，Allstate基金会于1月23日在日落车站主办了一场“保持驾车”峰会。

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级So you can imagine the reaction when a recent USA Today investigation of air quality around the nation’s schools singled out those in the smugly（自鸣得意的）green village of Berkeley, Calif. , as being among the worst in the country.

因此，你可以想象，当《今日美国》最近对全国学校周围的空气质量进行调查时，人们的反应是什么(自鸣得意的）加利福尼亚州伯克利的绿色村庄是全国最糟糕的村庄之一。

2009年12月英语六级真题

六级Children are the future of the nation, the pearl in their parents’ eyes.

孩子是国家的未来，是父母眼中的明珠。

2009年12月英语六级真题

六级The United States once had the highest graduation rate of any nation.

美国曾经是所有国家中毕业率最高的。

2011年6月英语六级真题

四级Indeed, one of the factors related most closely to the per capital income (人均收入) of a nation is the fraction of its population engaged in farming.

事实上，其中一个因素与人均收入关系最为密切(人均收入) 一个国家从事农业的人口比例。

1990年1月英语四级真题

四级Never before had men released so much power at one time, nor had any nation ever possessed weapon as terrible and destructive as the atomic bomb.

以前从未有人一次释放出如此大的力量，也从未有任何国家拥有像原子弹那样可怕和具有破坏性的武器。

1990年1月英语四级真题

四级If such expenditures (开支) cut into funding for more basic care, the net effect could actually be a decline in the nation’s health.

如果此类支出(开支) 削减更多基本医疗保健的资金，其净效应实际上可能是国家健康状况的下降。

1991年1月英语四级真题

四级As their children began moving up through the nation’s schools, it became clear that a new class of academic achievers was emerging.

随着他们的孩子开始在全国的学校中成长，很明显，一个新的学术成就阶层正在崛起。

1993年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Their achievements are reflected in the nation’s best universities, where mathematics, science and engineering departments have taken on a decidedly Asian character.

他们的成就反映在全国最好的大学里，这些大学的数学、科学和工程系都具有明显的亚洲特色。

1993年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Indeed, one of the factors related most closely to the per capita income (人均收入) of a nation is the fraction of its population engaged in farming.

事实上，其中一个因素与人均收入关系最为密切(人均收入) 一个国家从事农业的人口比例。

1994年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Approaching the City’s Central Labor Union that summer, he proposed a holiday that would applaud (赞许)“the industrial spirit-the great vital force of every nation,” On September 5 his suggestion bore fruit, as an estimated 10,000 workers, many of them ignoring their bosses’ warnings, left work to march from Union square up Fifth Avenue to 42nd Street.

那年夏天，在接近该市中央工会时，他提出了一个值得称赞的假期(赞许)“工业精神是每个国家的巨大生命力，”9月5日，他的建议取得了成果，估计有10000名工人离开工作岗位，从第五大道的联合广场游行到第42街，其中许多人无视老板的警告。

1996年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The Ouchidas are victims of indoor air pollution, which is not given sufficient attention partly because of the nation’s drive to save energy.

Ouchidas一家是室内空气污染的受害者，而室内空气污染没有得到足够的关注，部分原因是国家努力节约能源。

2001年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The reason is obvious: the graying of America means jobs, coupled with the aging of the baby-boom (生育高峰) generation, a longer life span means that the nation’s elderly population is bound to expand significantly over the next 50 years.

原因很明显：美国的老龄化意味着就业，再加上婴儿潮的老龄化(生育高峰) 一代人，更长的寿命意味着在未来50年里，国家的老年人口势必会大幅增加。

2002年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The fact the ordinary citizens are now starting to think seriously about the nation’s moral climate, says this ethics (伦理学) professor at the University of Chicago, is reason to hope that new ideas will come forward to improve it.

事实上，普通公民现在开始认真思考国家的道德氛围，这一伦理说(伦理学) 芝加哥大学教授，有理由希望能有新的想法来改进它。

2002年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级By pumping more than 1 million barrels a day from the reserve for the next two three decades, lobbyists claim, the nation could cut back on imports equivalent to all shipments to the U. S. from Saudi Arabia.

游说者声称，在接下来的二三十年里，通过每天从储备中抽取100多万桶石油，该国可以减少相当于从沙特阿拉伯运往美国的所有货物的进口。

2005年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级As for ANWR’s impact on the California power crisis, environmentalists point out that oil is responsible for only 1% of the Golden State’s electricity output—and just 3% of the nation’s.

至于ANWR对加州电力危机的影响，环保主义者指出，石油只占金州电力产量的1%，仅占全国的3%。

2005年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The interstate system has been an essential element of the nation’s economic growth in terms of shipping and job creation: more than 75 percent of the nation’s freight deliveries arrive by truck; and most products that arrive by rail or air use interstates for the last leg of the journey by vehicle.

就运输和创造就业而言，州际运输系统一直是国家经济增长的重要组成部分：全国75%以上的货运通过卡车抵达；大多数通过铁路或航空抵达的产品在最后一段旅程中使用州际公路。

2006年6月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级Most travel from one developed nation to another, but the flow from developing to developed countries id growing rapidly.

大多数人从一个发达国家旅行到另一个，但从发展中国家到发达国家的流量正在迅速增长。

2007年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级The attempt to make up lost ground is welcome, but the nation would be better served by steady, predictable increases in science funding at the rate of long-term GDP growth, which is on the order of inflation plus 3 percent per year.

弥补损失的尝试是受欢迎的，但以长期GDP增长率（相当于每年通货膨胀加3%）稳定、可预测地增加科学资金将更好地为国家服务。

2007年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级Most Americans recognize that universities contribute to the nation’s well-being through their scientific research, but many fear that foreign students threaten American competitiveness by taking their knowledge and skills back home.

大多数美国人认识到，大学通过其科学研究为国家的福祉做出了贡献，但许多人担心外国学生将他们的知识和技能带回国内会威胁到美国的竞争力。

2007年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级They fail to grasp that welcoming foreign students and like immigrants throughout history-strength the nation; and second, foreign students who study in the United States become ambassadors for many of its most cherished(珍视) values when they return home.

他们没有意识到，欢迎外国学生和历史上的移民会使国家强大；其次，在美国留学的外国学生成为许多美国最珍视的人的大使(珍视) 价值观。

2007年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级We will argue over it and may even, as a nation, make some fairly solemn-sounding commitments to avoid it.

我们将对此进行争论，甚至作为一个国家，可能会做出一些听起来相当庄严的承诺来避免这种情况。

2008年6月大学英语四级考试真题

四级Such incidents take a tremendous toll on our nation's economy and our individual well-being.

此类事件对我们国家的经济和个人福祉造成了巨大损失。

2011年12月英语四级考试真题

四级“It is impossible to know which high schools are 'the best’ in the nation, ”their letter read.

他们在信中写道：“不可能知道哪个高中是全国‘最好’的。”。

2012年6月英语四级考试真题

四级We’re a nation that’s sweet on sugar: the average U. S. adult downs 22 teaspoons of sugar a day, according to the American Heart Association, and surveys have found that teens swallow 34 teaspoons.

我们是一个吃糖的国家：根据美国心脏协会的数据，美国成年人平均每天摄入22茶匙糖，调查发现青少年摄入34茶匙糖。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷（1）

四级Plus, he noted, critics of the technology have tended to come from the nation’s best universities, where the level of teaching is much better than at most schools.

此外，他指出，对这项技术的批评往往来自全国最好的大学，那里的教学水平比大多数学校要好得多。

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套)

四级Nonetheless, physicians say that they look at the collective data and a clear picture emerges: that the salt, sugar, fat and processed foods in the American diet contribute to the nation’s high rates of obesity, diabetes and heart disease.

尽管如此，医生们表示，他们查看了集体数据，得出了一个清晰的结论：美国饮食中的盐、糖、脂肪和加工食品导致了美国肥胖、糖尿病和心脏病的高发病率。

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套）

四级This type of arrangement peaked around 1960, when 62% of the nation’s 18-to 34-year-olds were living with a spouse or partner in their own household, and only one-in-five were living with their parents.

这种安排在1960年左右达到顶峰，当时全国62%的18至34岁的年轻人与配偶或伴侣住在自己的家庭中，只有五分之一的人与父母住在一起。

2019年6月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

四级This arrangement peaked around 1940, when about 35% of the nation’s 18-to 34-year-olds lived with mom and/or dad (compared with 32% in 2014).

这种安排在1940年左右达到顶峰，当时全国约35%的18至34岁的青少年与父母住在一起（而2014年这一比例为32%）。

2019年6月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

四级We’ve always been a hands-on, do-it-yourself kind of nation.

我们一直是一个亲力亲为的国家。

2019年6月大学英语四级真题（第3套）

四级Through these efforts, they expect their children to grow up strong and healthy and make a contribution to the nation’s development and prosperity.

通过这些努力，他们希望自己的孩子健康成长，为国家的发展和繁荣做出贡献。

2019年12月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级The nation’s leading pediatricians（儿科医生）say this miracle compound exists.

全国领先的儿科医生(儿科医生）说这个神奇的化合物存在。

2020年9月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级In a report titled “Crisis in the Kindergarten,” a group of educators, health professionals and child advocates called the loss of play in early childhood “a tragedy, both for the children themselves and for our nation and world.

在一份题为《幼儿园危机》的报告中，一群教育工作者、卫生专业人员和儿童权益倡导者称，幼儿期失去游戏是“一场悲剧，对孩子们自己以及我们的国家和世界来说都是如此”。

2020年9月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级That was all there was in my entire school library in San Francisco, home of the nation’s first Chinatown.

这就是我在旧金山的整个学校图书馆里的全部内容，这里是全国第一个唐人街的所在地。

2020年9月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

四级Doing so will send an important message to the nation’s youngest citizens: Whatever your race or ethnicity, you matter.

这样做将向这个国家最年轻的公民发出一个重要信息：无论你的种族或民族如何，你都很重要。

2020年9月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

四级to address by shutting down “The Jungle,” one of the largest homeless encampments（临时住地）in the nation, in 2014.

通过关闭最大的无家可归者营地之一“丛林”来解决问题(临时住地）2014年，在美国。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级It’s Ken Outlaw, a welder in rural North Carolina whose dream of going back to school at a local community college was dashed by Hur-ricane Florence—just one of the extreme weather events that have tipped the balance for struggling Americans across the nation.

这是北卡罗来纳州农村的一名焊工Ken Outlaw，他想回到当地社区大学上学的梦想因飓风佛罗伦萨而破灭，这只是极端天气事件之一，破坏了全国各地苦苦挣扎的美国人的平衡。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

考研And if a nation is to take part in modern air transport, it must enter into international agreements on the noise control measures it will impose at its airports — and here the cost of any real control is to be measured in millions of dollars.

如果一个国家要参与现代航空运输，就必须就其将在机场实施的噪音控制措施达成国际协议——而在这里，任何真正控制的成本都要以数百万美元为单位。

1981年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研By 2001, the population of the United States will be at least two hundred fifty million and possibly two hundred seventy million, and the nation will find it difficult to expand food production to fill the additional mouths.

到2001年，美国人口将至少达到2.5亿，可能达到2.7亿，美国将很难扩大粮食生产来满足额外的人口需求。

1991年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研It seems almost certain that by 200l the United States will no longer be a great foodue011exporting nation and that, if necessity forces exports, it will be at the price of belt-tightening at home.

几乎可以肯定的是，到200升，美国将不再是一个伟大的粮食出口国，如果必要性迫使出口，这将以国内勒紧裤腰带为代价。

1991年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研No company likes to be told it is contributing to the moral decline of a nation.

没有一家公司喜欢被告知它正在助长一个国家的道德衰落。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题