考研Reform has been vigorously opposed, perhaps most egregiously in education, where charter schools, academies and merit pay all faced drawn-out battles.

改革遭到了强烈反对，也许最令人震惊的是在教育领域，特许学校、学院和绩效工资都面临着旷日持久的斗争。

2012年考研阅读原文

四级The food industry has, in general, been firmly opposed to such direct government action.

总的来说，食品行业一直坚决反对政府的这种直接行动。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级So we will side with the majority of the people of Philadelphia who oppose this tax and take legal action to stop it.

因此，我们将站在大多数费城人的一边，他们反对这项税收，并采取法律行动阻止它。

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级But now, as then, powerful forces are ideologically opposed to the whole idea of government action on a sufficient scale to jump-start the economy.

但现在，正如当时一样，强大的力量在意识形态上反对政府采取足够规模的行动以启动经济的整个想法。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Because of their smaller size, most keep hours that allow people to enjoy themselves, then have some quiet after midnight, as opposed to large major cities like New York, where the buzz of activity is ongoing.

由于其面积较小，大多数城市都会安排时间让人们尽情享受，然后在午夜后有一些安静，而不像纽约这样的大城市，那里的喧闹声仍在持续。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级The robot who rescues Spooner's life in I, Robot follows Asimov's zeroth larobots cannot harm humanity as opposed to individual humans or allow humanity to come to harm—an expansion of the first law that allows robots to determine what's in the greater go

在《I，robot》中，拯救斯普纳生命的机器人遵循阿西莫夫的第0部《Larrobot》机器人不能伤害人类而不是人类个体，也不能允许人类来伤害人类。这是第一定律的扩展，该定律允许机器人确定未来的发展方向

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级When I asked his opinion on this matter, he responded, ui like in-class exams because the time is already reserved, as opposed to using my free time at home to work on a test.

当我问他对这件事的看法时，他回答说，我喜欢课堂考试，因为时间已经被预留了，而不是利用我在家的空闲时间去做考试。

2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

高考Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.

许多农民反对这项计划，因为他们担心狼会杀死他们的农场动物或宠物。

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

考研A sacred place of peace, however crude it may be, is a distinctly human need, as opposed to shelter, which is a distinctly animal need.

一个和平的圣地，无论多么简陋，都是人类的需要，而不是动物的需要。

2013年考研翻译原文

六级In fact, every step of the way, as (usually) Democratic leaders have tried to introduce work-family balance measures into the law, business groups have been strongly opposed.

事实上，在这一过程中的每一步，由于（通常）民主党领导人都试图将工作与家庭平衡措施引入法律，商业团体都遭到了强烈反对。

2010年6月阅读原文

六级He opposed the governor's plan to reconstruct the college board system.

他反对州长重建大学董事会制度的计划。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研Reform has been vigorously opposed, perhaps most notoriously in education, where charter schools, academies and merit pay all faced drawn-out battles.

改革遭到强烈反对，也许最臭名昭著的是在教育领域，特许学校、学院和绩效工资都面临着旷日持久的斗争。

2012年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Labour likewise wants to discontinue local planning where councils oppose development.

工党同样希望停止地方规划，因为地方议会反对发展。

2016年考研阅读原文

六级Despite this fact, many Americans are still strongly opposed to "big government.

尽管如此，许多美国人仍然强烈反对“大政府”。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级Yudell said Du Bois was opposed to the use of race as .

尤德尔说

2016年12月六级（第三套）真题

四级We call this a “process” conversation as opposed to a “content” conversation.

我们称之为“过程”对话，而不是“内容”对话。

1994年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Those who oppose the building of flats base their case primarily on the assumption (设想) that everyone prefers an individual home and on the high cost per unit of accommodation.

那些反对建楼的人主要是基于这样的假设(设想) 每个人都更喜欢一个单独的家，而且每个单位的住宿成本很高。

1995年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级But over the last couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting, because they think it is brutal (残酷的), has risen sharply.

但在过去的几十年里，越来越多的人反对猎狐，因为他们认为猎狐很残忍(残酷的), 急剧上升。

2002年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级If nothing else, the situation has given my college son and me something to share, When I asked his opinion on this matter, he responded, “I like in-class exams because the time is already reserved, as opposed to using my free time at home to work on a test, he responded.

如果没有别的，这种情况给了我和我的大学儿子一些可以分享的东西。当我问他对此事的看法时，他回答说：“我喜欢课堂考试，因为时间已经预留好了，而不是利用我在家的空闲时间进行考试，”他回答道。

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套）

四级On one side are white parents like Catherine Foley, a former president of the Parent-Teacher-Student Association at her daughter's middle school, who has come to see the district's increasingly pressured atmosphere as opposed to learning.

一方是白人家长，比如凯瑟琳·福利，她女儿所在中学的前家长教师学生协会主席，她看到了该地区日益紧张的氛围，而不是学习。

2018年6月大学英语四级真题（第3套)

四级Luthar is not opposed to giving allowances, but she thinks it’s important to establish that chores are done not because they will lead to payment, but because they keep the household running.

Luthar并不反对发放津贴，但她认为重要的是要确定家务活的完成并不是因为它们会带来报酬，而是因为它们能维持家庭运转。

2020年9月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

考研Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry technique to clone humans, he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment—although no one had proposed to do so—and asked an independent panel of experts chaired by Princeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.

他宣布反对使用这种不寻常的畜牧技术来克隆人类，并下令联邦资金不得用于此类实验——尽管没有人提议这样做——并要求普林斯顿大学校长哈罗德·夏皮罗主持的独立专家小组在90天内向白宫报告，提出国家克隆人类政策的建议。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Asked if she opposed immunizations, she wanted to know if vaccines come from animal research.

当被问及是否反对免疫接种时，她想知道疫苗是否来自动物研究。

2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Kids need a range of authentic role models—as opposed to members of their clique, pop stars and vaunted athletes.

孩子们需要一系列真实的榜样，而不是他们圈子里的成员、流行歌星和引以为豪的运动员。

2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题