四级What kind of ability do analytical skills refer to in the passage?

文章中的分析技能指的是什么样的能力？

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

四级The report refers to this as the coming of the 18-hour city, and uses the term to refer to cities like Houston, Austin, Charlotte, and Nashville, which are positioning themselves as highly competitive, in terms of livability, employment offerings, and recreational and cultural facilities.

该报告称之为18小时城市的到来，并使用该术语来指休斯顿、奥斯汀、夏洛特和纳什维尔等城市，这些城市在宜居性、就业机会以及娱乐和文化设施方面都将自己定位为极具竞争力的城市。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研Many French politicians and media outlets have referred to this as a "GAFA tax," meaning that it is designed to apply primarily to companies such as Google, Apple, Facebook and Amazon—in other words, multinational tech companies based in the United States

许多法国政界人士和媒体将此称为“GAFA税”，这意味着该税主要适用于谷歌、苹果、Facebook和亚马逊等公司，换句话说，是总部位于美国的跨国科技公司

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Wang shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 pritzker architecture prize — which is often referred to as the nobel prize in architecture — on February 28.

49岁的中国建筑师王澍于2月28日获得2012年普利茨克建筑奖（pritzker architecture prize）——通常被称为诺贝尔建筑奖（nobel prize in architecture）。

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级In a Los Angeles Times article, one employee referred to the board as a digital whip.

在《洛杉矶时报》的一篇文章中，一名员工将董事会称为数字鞭子。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级There is another survey, sometimes referred to as the "payroll survey," that assesses 400000 businesses based on their reported payrolls.

还有另一项调查，有时被称为“工资调查”，根据报告的工资单对40万家企业进行评估。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级When looking at how women are depicted, the study found female characters were four times more likely to be shown in sexy clothing, and nearly four times as likely to be referred to as physically attractive.

在研究女性形象时，研究发现，女性角色穿性感服装的几率是女性的四倍，而被称为外表迷人的几率是女性的四倍。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力u2002 Section B

六级That costume is often referred to as the most famous little black dress of all time.

那套服装常被称为有史以来最著名的黑色小礼服。

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

高考A great American, James Madison, referred to: "the capacity of mankind for self-government."

伟大的美国人詹姆斯·麦迪逊提到：“人类自治的能力。”

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级The "coca" in the name referred to the extracts of coca leaf that the drink's originator, chemist John Pemberton, mixed with his sugary syrup 浆果.

名称中的“古柯”指的是古柯叶提取物，该饮料的创始人、化学家约翰·彭伯顿将其与糖浆混合浆果.

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

高考If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the student court.

如果在发出书面通知之日起一周内，未将宠物移走，学生将被转介至学生法庭。

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

四级But they were definitely surprised and distressed to be referred to as 'he' in your speech.

但在你的演讲中被称为“他”，他们肯定感到惊讶和苦恼。

2010年6月听力原文

四级People who don’t read newspaper are sometimes referred to as non-readers.

不读报的人有时被称为不读报纸的人。

2002年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The world of arts and entertainment is often referred to as “the entertainment industry” or “show business.

艺术和娱乐界通常被称为“娱乐业”或“演艺界”。

2003年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级It is used to refer to matters of taste, belief, and judgment.

它被用来指代品味、信仰和判断。

2003年9月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Most of what is referred to as opinion falls somewhere between these two extremes.

大多数所谓的意见都介于这两个极端之间。

2003年9月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级For example, university education is often referred to as 'tertiary education’ in the United Kingdom, but this term is almost never used in the United States.

例如，大学教育在英国通常被称为“高等教育”，但这个词在美国几乎从未使用过。

2006年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Identity theft and identity fraud are terms used to refer to all types of crime in which someone wrongfully obtains and uses another person’s personal data in some way that involves fraud or deception, typically for economic gain.

身份盗窃和身份欺诈是指所有类型的犯罪，在这些犯罪中，有人以某种方式错误地获取和使用他人的个人数据，包括欺诈或欺骗，通常是为了经济利益。

2007年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级In a Los Angeles Times article, one employee referred to the board as a “digital whip.

在《洛杉矶时报》的一篇文章中，一名员工将董事会称为“数字教鞭”。

2016年12月大学英语四级真题（第3套）

四级The report refers to this as the coming of the “18-hour city，”，and uses the term to refer to cities like Houston, Austin, Charlotte, and Nashville, which are “positioning themselves as highly competitive, in terms of livability, employment offerings, and recreational and cultural facilities.

该报告称这是“18小时城市”的到来，并用这个词来指代休斯顿、奥斯汀、夏洛特和纳什维尔等城市，这些城市“在宜居性、就业机会、娱乐和文化设施方面都将自己定位为具有高度竞争力”。

2017年6月大学英语四级真题 (第3套)

四级And then there those who, not knowing what questions are coming at them, and having no resources to refer to, can freeze.

然后，那些不知道会有什么问题，也没有资源可以参考的人，可能会被冻结。

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套）

四级You see, our language makes a difference, and how we refer to things matters because it affects our thinking and therefore our actions.

你看，我们的语言会产生影响，我们如何称呼事物很重要，因为它会影响我们的思维，从而影响我们的行动。

2020年9月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

考研The controversy is often conveniently referred to as “nature vs. nurture.

这场争论通常被方便地称为“天生与后天”。

1990年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研It can be referred to in filling out standard application blanks and is extremely helpful in personal interviews.

它可以在填写标准申请表空白时参考，在个人面试中非常有帮助。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研If you are talking to a group of managers, you may refer to the disorganized methods of their secretaries; alternatively if you are addressing secretaries, you may want to comment on their disorganized bosses.

如果你与一群经理交谈，你可能会提到他们秘书的杂乱无章的方法；或者，如果你在向秘书们讲话，你可能想评论一下他们杂乱无章的老板。

2002年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研This definition excludes many individuals usually referred to as intellectuals—the average scientist, for one.

这一定义排除了许多通常被称为知识分子的人——比如普通科学家。

2006年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题