四级While it may sound like an advantage to many, people with this rare condition often find their unusual ability burdensome.

虽然对许多人来说这听起来像是一种优势，但患有这种罕见疾病的人往往会发现他们非同寻常的能力是一种负担。

2017年6月阅读原文

高考The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season.

教练可以把注意力集中在孩子身上，而其他家长则可以放心地在下一个赛季摆脱困境。

2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

考研However， Allen believed that the unconscious mind generates as much action as the conscious mind， and while we may be able to sustain the illusion of control through the conscious mind alone， in reality we are continually faced with a question： “Why cannot I make myself do this or achieve that？ ”Since desire and will are damaged by the presence of thoughts that do not accord with desire， Allen concluded ： “ We do not attract what we want， but what we are.

然而，艾伦认为，潜意识产生的行动与意识产生的行动一样多，虽然我们可能能够通过意识维持控制幻觉，但实际上我们不断面临一个问题：“为什么我不能让自己做这件事或实现那件事？”因为欲望和意志会受到艾伦总结道：“我们吸引的不是我们想要的，而是我们自己。”。

2011年考研翻译原文

高考But the only thing that wasn't very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn't catch anything.

但唯一不好玩的是，他能钓到很多鱼，而我什么也钓不到。

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考Enjoy yourselves while learning about web design and make new friends in the club.

在学习网页设计和结交新朋友的同时，尽情享受。

2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文

六级While rich parents are more concerned with their children's psychological well-being, poor parents are more worried about their children's safety.

富有的父母更关心孩子的心理健康，而贫穷的父母更担心孩子的安全。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研A Harvard Business School study found that observers consistently rated those who were frank about themselves more highly, while those who hid lost trustworthiness.

哈佛商学院（Harvard Business School）的一项研究发现，观察者一贯认为那些对自己坦诚的人的评价更高，而那些隐瞒真相的人则失去了可信度。

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Between 1908 and 1915, about 7 million people arrived while about 2 million departed.

1908年至1915年间，约700万人抵达，约200万人离开。

2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级The God caused the rock to grow and to lift the girls far above the ground, while its sides were scored by the claws of the angry bears.

上帝使岩石长大，把女孩们抬到离地面很远的地方，而岩石的两侧被愤怒的熊的爪子划伤。

2016年12月听力原文

六级However,while talking is largely subconscious and rapid, writing is deliberate and slow, Over time,writers took advantage of this and started crafting long-winded sentences such as this one:The whole engagement lasted above 12 hours, till the gradual retreat of the Persians was changed into a disorderly flight, of which the shameful example was given by the principal leaders and……" No one talks like that casually — or should

然而，尽管谈话主要是潜意识的，而且速度很快，写作却很缓慢，随着时间的推移，作家们利用这一点，开始构思像这样冗长的句子：整个约定持续了12个小时以上，直到波斯人逐渐撤退，变成了无序的逃跑，其中主要领导人举了一个可耻的例子，并且……“没有人会这样随便说话——或者应该这样

2014年6月阅读原文

四级I haven't been abroad for a long while.

我好久没出国了。

2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

高考While doing a watched-pot wait, we tend to get absent-minded.

在等待时，我们往往会心不在焉。

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设

高考While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images.

在看电视时，孩子们不仅仅吸收文字和图像。

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级South Korea, which operates state-of-the-art bases here, is increasing its fishing of krill ( ' , 磷虾), found in abundance in the Southern Ocean, while Russia recently frustrated efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries here.

韩国在这里拥有最先进的基地，它正在增加磷虾的捕捞量，磷虾), 在南大洋发现了大量的海洋生物，而俄罗斯最近挫败了在这里建立世界上最大的海洋保护区之一的努力。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级A part-time job is a good way to balance costs while ensuring there is enough time left over for both academic subjects and after-class activities.

兼职工作是平衡成本的好方法，同时确保有足够的时间用于学术科目和课外活动。

2016年12月听力原文

六级They typically carry financial burdens that outweigh those of their peers, are more likely to work while attending school, and often require significant academic remediation ( ' , 补习 ).

他们通常承担比同龄人更沉重的经济负担，更有可能在上学期间工作，并且经常需要重大的学术补救（“，补习 ).

2015年12月阅读原文

六级They typically carry financial burdens that outweigh those of their peers, are more likely to work while attending school, and often require significant academic remediation.

他们通常承担比同龄人更沉重的经济负担，更有可能在上学期间工作，并且经常需要重大的学术补救措施。

2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

高考While I was slow to accept that I would be the one to keep track of her shots, to schedule her vet appointments, to feed and clean her, misty knew this on day one.

虽然我迟迟不能接受我将是跟踪她的注射、安排她的兽医预约、喂养和清洁她的人，但米丝蒂在第一天就知道了这一点。

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

考研But it did so while holding its nose at the ethics of his conduct, which included accepting gifts such as a Rolex watch and a Ferrari automobile from a company seeking access to government.

但它这样做的同时，对他的行为的道德准则嗤之以鼻，其中包括接受一家寻求进入政府的公司赠送的劳力士手表和法拉利汽车等礼物。

2017年考研阅读原文

四级The RA of two years added that while some conflicts "provided more multicultural acceptance and melding (融合)," there were also "jarring cultural confrontations.

两年的RA补充说，虽然一些冲突“提供了更多的多元文化接受和融合”(融合)," 也有“不和谐的文化冲突”。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级Children not as liked by their first-grade peers had slightly lower grades in fifth grade, while those with higher social acceptance had higher grades.

一年级同龄人不喜欢的孩子在五年级的成绩略低，而社会接受度较高的孩子成绩较高。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级Today's battery breakthroughs come as the world looks to expand modern energy access to the billion or so people without it, while also cutting back on fuels that warm the planet.

今天的电池突破是在全世界都在寻求将现代能源的使用范围扩大到十几亿没有电池的人的时候出现的，同时也在减少使地球变暖的燃料。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Thus, while printing enormously increased access to books by making cheap, high-volume production possible, it also reduced choice.

因此，尽管印刷通过使廉价、大批量的生产成为可能，极大地增加了人们获取书籍的机会，但它也减少了人们的选择。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

六级Today's battery breakthroughs come as the world looks to expand modern energy access to the billion or so people without it, while also cutting back on fuels that warm the planet.

今天的电池突破是在全世界都在寻求将现代能源的使用范围扩大到十几亿没有电池的人的时候出现的，同时也在减少使地球变暖的燃料。

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

考研The Dutch giant Elsevier, which claims to publish 25% of the scientific papers produced in the world, made profits of more than £900m last year, while UK universities alone spent more than £210m in 2016 to enable researchers to access their own publicly f

荷兰巨头爱思唯尔（Elsevier）声称发表了世界上25%的科学论文，去年盈利超过9亿英镑，而仅英国大学在2016年就花了2.1亿英镑让研究人员能够公开发表论文

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级On March 13, while on duty, Charles McLaughlin, a very careless driver employed by the company Lummis was involved in another accident.

3月13日，在值班期间，Lummis公司雇佣的非常粗心的司机Charles McLaughlin卷入了另一起事故。

2013年12月听力原文

考研Most archaeological sites have been located by means of careful searching, while many others have been discovered by accident.

大多数考古遗址都是通过仔细搜索找到的，而其他许多遗址则是偶然发现的。

2014年考研阅读原文

高考It is said that body language accounts for 55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.

据说，肢体语言占第一印象的55%，而你所说的仅占7%。

2015年高考英语福建卷 单项填空 原文

高考While chronologica tells the stories of famous people in history such as thomas edison and Alexander the great, this book also gives an account of the lives of lesser-known individuals including the explorer Mungo Park and sculptor Gutzon Borglum.

《编年史》讲述了历史上著名人物如托马斯·爱迪生和亚历山大大帝的故事，同时本书也讲述了一些不太知名的人物的生活，包括探险家芒戈·帕克和雕塑家古特松·博格伦。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

四级Initially Leah stayed with her accounting job while starting up the yoga studio to make it all work.

起初，Leah继续她的会计工作，同时创办了瑜伽工作室，以使一切顺利进行。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality.

尽管绝非十全十美，但它比平均收入要全面得多，不仅考虑到人均消费的增长，还考虑到工作时间、预期寿命和不平等性的变化。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

考研While the conversation around our environment and our responsibility toward it remains centered on shopping hags and straws, we're ignoring the balance of power that implies that as "consumers" we must shop sustainably, rather than as "citizens" hole our

虽然围绕我们的环境和我们对环境的责任的讨论仍然集中在购物女巫和吸管上，但我们忽视了权力平衡，这意味着作为“消费者”我们必须可持续地购物，而不是作为“公民”来购物

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Good science journalists are specialists in making complex topics accessible to a general audience, while adhering to scientific accuracy.

优秀的科学记者是让普通观众能够接触到复杂话题的专家，同时坚持科学的准确性。

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级There must urgently be a meaningful mobilisation of the policies outlined in the agreement if we are to achieve national emissions reductions while helping the most vulnerable countries adapt to climate change.

如果我们要在帮助最脆弱的国家适应气候变化的同时实现国家减排，就必须立即有意义地动员协议中概述的政策。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级We are very proud of our accomplishments under the Greenlist system and we believe that we will prevail in these cases, Christopher Beard, director of public affairs for SC Johnson, said, while acknowledging that this has been an area that is difficult to navigate.

SC Johnson公共事务总监克里斯托弗·比尔德（Christopher Beard）表示：我们为在绿名单制度下取得的成就感到非常自豪，我们相信我们会在这些情况下获胜，同时承认这是一个难以驾驭的领域。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级While we argue phasing out racial terminology ( ' , 术语 ) in the biological sciences, we also acknowledge that using race as a political or social category to study racism, although filled with lots of challenges, remains necessary given our need to understand how structural inequities and discrimination produce health disparities ( ' , 差异 ) between groups, Yudell said.

虽然我们主张逐步淘汰种族术语（“，术语 ) 在生物科学领域，我们也承认，将种族作为一个政治或社会范畴来研究种族主义，尽管充满了许多挑战，但鉴于我们需要了解结构性不平等和歧视是如何导致健康差异的，仍然是必要的，差异 ) 尤德尔说，在小组之间。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence that they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.

虽然它们在88°以北很罕见，但有证据表明它们的分布范围遍及北极圈，最南端是加拿大的詹姆斯湾。

2019年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文

四级In a study last year, of all people surveyed, 48 percent said they wanted to ride in one, while 50 percent did notThe fact that attitudes toward self-driving cars appear to be so steady across generations suggests how transformative the shift to driverless cars could be.

在去年的一项研究中，48%的受访人群表示他们想乘坐无人驾驶汽车，而50%的人则不这么认为。事实上，几代人对自动驾驶汽车的态度似乎如此稳定，这表明向无人驾驶汽车的转变可能会带来多大的变革。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级While there's reason to believe that interest in self-driving cars is going up across the board, a person's age will have little to do with how self-driving cars can become mainstream.

虽然有理由相信人们对自动驾驶汽车的兴趣正在全面上升，但一个人的年龄与自动驾驶汽车如何成为主流没有多大关系。

2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

六级Across the developed world, ear use is in decline as more people move to city centers, while young people especially are opting for other means of travel.

在发达国家，随着越来越多的人迁往市中心，ear的使用正在下降，而年轻人尤其选择了其他出行方式。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

六级It is a grim reality that you can have one person who only makes around 13,000 dollars a year, while across town another is making millions.

这是一个严峻的现实，你可以有一个人每年只赚13000美元左右，而在整个城市另一个人却赚了数百万美元。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare.

在思考这个问题时，我们看到了查尔斯·琼斯和彼得·克莱诺最近发表的一篇文章，其中提出了一个有趣的新经济福利指标。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

考研While it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition, it is not so easy as in dealing with adults.

虽然我们在与他们接触时很容易忽视我们的行为对他们性格的影响，但这并不像与成年人打交道那样容易。

2009年考研翻译原文

高考For the risk-seekers a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.

对于冒险者来说，大脑中与快乐相关的部分变得活跃，而对于我们其他人来说，与恐惧相关的部分变得活跃。

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

六级In studies, he gave subjects a chance to deceive for monetary gain while examining their brains in a functional Mri machine, which maps blood flow to active parts of the brain.

在研究中，他给了受试者一个机会，让他们在一台功能性核磁共振成像仪中检查自己的大脑，该仪器可以将血流映射到大脑的活动部位，从而骗取金钱。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级without keeping the brain active while sleeping, they would probably drown.

如果睡眠时不保持大脑活动，他们可能会溺水。

2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

高考Don't forget to stop by pacific science center's store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit.

当你们来这里参加一个精彩的科学活动或回忆你们的访问时，别忘了去太平洋科学中心的商店。

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

六级He points to a classic 2004 study in which psychologists at Dartmouth College and Harvard University used functional MRI to track brain activity in 17 young men as they listened to descriptions of people while concentrating on either socially relevant cue

他提到了2004年的一项经典研究，在这项研究中，达特茅斯学院和哈佛大学的心理学家使用功能磁共振成像跟踪17名年轻男性的大脑活动，他们一边听别人的描述，一边专注于与社会相关的线索

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级So, while there may be insights to be gained from matching behavior to brain activity, those insights will I not necessarily lead to justice in a court of law.

因此，虽然从行为与大脑活动的匹配中可能会获得一些见解，但这些见解不一定会在法庭上带来正义。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

考研So, what Kennedy was referring to was that while GDP has been the most common method for measuring the economic activity of nations , as a measure , it is no longer enough.

因此，肯尼迪所指的是，虽然GDP一直是衡量各国经济活动最常用的方法，但作为一种衡量标准，它已经不够了。

2017年考研阅读原文

考研So what Kennedy was referring to was that while GDP has been the most common method for measuring the economic activity of nations, as a measure, it is no longer enough.

因此，肯尼迪所指的是，虽然GDP一直是衡量各国经济活动最常用的方法，但作为一种衡量标准，它已经不够了。

2017年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级And in my position as a professor at three different colleges, the actual problems in educating our young people and older students have deepened, while the number of people hired—not to teach but to hold meetings—has increased significantly.

作为三所不同学院的教授，我在教育年轻人和老年学生方面的实际问题已经加深，而被聘用的不是教书而是开会的人数也大幅增加。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Even the traditional chefs are aware of the need to adapt to local tastes and customs, while maintaining the Britishness of their cuisine.

即使是传统厨师也意识到需要适应当地口味和习俗，同时保持菜肴的英国特色。

2011年6月阅读原文

高考However doctor grand adds, that some people will hesitate, because they don't actually believe they can make it happen, while others will rush into downshifting to discover that their dream ends up with the financial crisis.

然而格兰德博士补充道，有些人会犹豫，因为他们不相信自己能实现这一梦想，而其他人则会急急忙忙地降档，发现自己的梦想最终以金融危机告终。

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

六级While that may make suborbital travel safer, it would add significant cost and complexity to an emerging industry that has until now operated largely as the playground of billionaires and dreamy engineers.

虽然这可能会使亚轨道旅行更加安全，但这将为一个新兴行业增加巨大的成本和复杂性，该行业迄今为止主要是亿万富翁和梦幻工程师的游乐场。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Those dangers can be addressed with farmer and consumer education, he said, while the free water and nutrients from human waste can help urban farmers in developing countries to escape poverty.

他说，这些危险可以通过农民和消费者教育来解决，而人类粪便中的免费水和营养可以帮助发展中国家的城市农民摆脱贫困。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级While most parents, teachers and clinicians would react to an adolescent using drugs or getting drunk, they may easily overlook teenagers who are engaging in inconspicuous behaviors.

虽然大多数家长、教师和临床医生会对青少年吸毒或酗酒做出反应，但他们可能很容易忽视那些行为不明显的青少年。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Kapur points out that while the model adopted by many teachers when introducing students to new knowledge―providing lots of structure and guidance early on, until the students show that they can do it on their own―makes intuitive sense, it may not be the best way to promote learning.

卡普尔指出，虽然许多教师在向学生介绍新知识时采用的模式——在学生证明自己能做到之前，在早期提供大量的结构和指导——具有直观的意义，但这可能不是促进学习的最佳方式。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级While cereal remains a firm favourite among breakfast consumers in the UK and US, a recent investigation into the sugar content of "adult" breakfast cereals found that some cereals contain more than three-quarters of the recommended daily amount of free s

尽管谷物仍然是英国和美国早餐消费者的最爱，但最近一项针对“成人”早餐谷物糖含量的调查发现，一些谷物含有超过每日推荐量的四分之三的免费谷物

2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级While providing information for free, Google makes money by selling advertising

在免费提供信息的同时，谷歌通过销售广告赚钱

2011年12月阅读原文

高考I had advised the kids that while verbs may seem dull, most of the clever things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.

我曾建议孩子们，虽然动词可能看起来很枯燥，但他们一生中做的大多数聪明的事情都是动词。

2017年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

六级While advocating freedom for animals, they kept their pet mouse in a cage.

在提倡动物自由的同时，他们把宠物老鼠关在笼子里。

2011年12月听力原文

六级Yet later on, the more affluent children end up in college and on the way to the middle class, while working-class children tend to struggle.

然而，后来，更富裕的孩子最终进入大学，进入中产阶级，而工人阶级的孩子则往往挣扎。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Most affluent parents enroll their children in preschool or day care, while low-income parents are more likely to depend on family members.

大多数富裕的父母让孩子上幼儿园或日托，而低收入的父母更可能依赖家庭成员。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级While the practice carries serious health risks for many, those dangers are outweighed by the social and economic gains for poor urban farmers and consumers who need affordable food.

虽然这种做法对许多人带来了严重的健康风险，但城市贫困农民和需要负担得起的食品的消费者的社会和经济收益超过了这些风险。

2016年6月阅读原文

高考After a while she seemed content to leave her husband over at the cemetery.

过了一会儿，她似乎满足于把丈夫留在墓地。

2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考One day after school, while exploring the green woods of this magnificent mountain, I almost fell on a set of stairs.

一天放学后，当我在这座壮丽的山上探索绿色森林时，我差点摔倒在楼梯上。

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文

四级New York city police captured a cow on the loose in Prospect Park on Tuesday after the animal became an attraction for tourists while walking along the streets and enjoying the park facilities.

纽约市警方周二在Prospect公园抓获了一头牛，这头牛在沿街散步和欣赏公园设施时成为了游客的一大看点。

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

六级There is a lot of support at Yale, to an extent, after a while, there is too much support, he said, half-joking about the countless resources available at the school.

“耶鲁大学有很多支持，在某种程度上，过了一段时间，支持太多了，”他说，半开玩笑地说，学校里有无数可用的资源。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级"There is a lot of support at Yale, to an extent, after a while, there is too much support," he said, half-joking about the countless resources available at the school.

“耶鲁有很多支持，在某种程度上，过了一段时间，支持就太多了，”他说，半开玩笑地说，学校里有无数可用的资源。

2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

考研The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since 2003.

自2003年以来，世界艺术品市场在令人困惑地上涨之后，已经失去了一段时间的势头。

2010年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be moved again while the city was quiet.

艾莉亚知道，如果这些书是安全的，它们必须在城市安静时再次搬走。

2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 完形填空 原文

高考Female Australian superb fairy wrens were found to repeat one sound over and over again while hatching their eggs.

研究发现，雌性澳大利亚超级仙女鹪鹩在孵化卵时会反复重复一个声音。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

四级Again, the point is to listen hard while keeping the pen moving.

再说一次，关键是要在保持笔移动的同时认真倾听。

2018年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

六级Our customers come in and enjoy their food and drinks, while little rabbits play about and brush against their legs.

我们的顾客进来享用他们的食物和饮料，而小兔子则在他们的腿上玩耍和刷牙。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

高考While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give is beneficial Vitamin D.

虽然阳光会老化和伤害我们的皮肤，但它们也能提供有益的维生素D。

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文

六级Evolutionarily speaking, people in this age group are at a stage in which they can prepare to find a mate and start their own family while separating from parents and striking out on their own.

从进化的角度讲，这个年龄段的人正处于这样一个阶段：他们可以在与父母分离并独自外出的同时，准备寻找伴侣并组建自己的家庭。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级It is also the reason why development agencies are not united in their view of environmental issues; while some, like the WRI, maintain that environmental progress needs to go hand-inhand with economic development, others argue that the priority is to build a thriving economy, and then use the wealth created to tackle environmental degradation.

这也是发展机构在环境问题上观点不一致的原因；尽管一些人，如世界资源研究所（WRI）坚持认为环境进步需要与经济发展同步进行，但其他人认为，当务之急是建设繁荣的经济，然后利用创造的财富解决环境退化问题。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Development agencies disagree regarding how to tackle environment issues while ensuring economic progress.

对于如何在确保经济进步的同时解决环境问题，发展机构意见不一。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级While companies like Facebook harvest attention to generate revenue from advertisers, other technologies have no such agenda.

虽然像Facebook这样的公司从广告商那里获取注意力以创造收入，但其他技术却没有这样的议程。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

四级At the workplace, men use conflict as a way to position themselves, while women often avoid conflict or strive to be the peacemaker,because they don't want to be viewed as aggressive or disruptive at work.

在工作场所，男性将冲突作为一种自我定位的方式，而女性往往避免冲突或努力成为和事佬，因为她们不想在工作中被视为咄咄逼人或破坏性的人。

2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

高考Two years ago, while cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer.

两年前，当凯西在观看奥运会时，一个梦想进入了她可爱的小脑袋，成为一名游泳运动员。

2016年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

四级While the public sees greater workplace equality between men and women now than it did 20-30 years ago, most believe more change is needed.

虽然公众认为，与20-30年前相比，现在的男女在工作场所更加平等，但大多数人认为需要进行更多的改革。

2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

考研But while young and old mostly agree on what constitutes the finish line of a fulfilling life, they offer strikingly different paths for reaching it.

但是，尽管年轻人和老年人在如何构成充实生活的终点线上基本一致，但他们为实现这一目标提供了截然不同的途径。

2016年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考China's approach to protecting its environment while feeding its citizens " offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.

中国在保护环境的同时养活其公民的做法“为全世界的农业和粮食政策制定者提供了有益的教训。

2018年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

六级While farming is often difficult for both the body and mine, Sanchez says he and many of his fellow young farmers are motivated by desire to set a new standard for agriculture.

桑切斯说，虽然耕种对身体和我来说都很困难，但他和他的许多年轻农民伙伴都是出于建立新的农业标准的愿望。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

高考You go ahead, and I'll catch up on some sports news while waiting.

你先走吧，我在等的时候会赶上一些体育新闻。

2018年高考英语全国卷3 听力 原文

六级Even in June of 2007, when the economy was still moving ahead, job growth was only 132,000, while turnover was 4.7 million!

即使在2007年6月，当经济仍在向前发展时，就业增长只有13.2万，而营业额为470万！

2015年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级In 2008 the net cost of attending a four-year public university – after financial aid – equaled 28% of median (中间的) family income, while a four-year private university cost 76% of median family income

2008年，四年制公立大学的净成本——扣除经济资助——相当于平均成本的28%(中间的) 家庭收入，而四年制私立大学的学费占家庭收入中位数的76%

2011年6月阅读原文

六级They did so though while doing little to stop the erosion of available aid.

尽管他们这样做了，但在阻止现有援助流失方面却做得很少。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

四级Therefore, these new findings should help airplane passengers to feel less vulnerable to catching respiratory infections while traveling by air.

因此，这些新发现将有助于飞机乘客在乘飞机旅行时减少呼吸道感染的风险。

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

四级The aircraft cost 25 million pounds and can carry heavier loads than huge jet planes while also producing less noise and emitting less pollution.

这架飞机耗资2500万英镑，可以承载比大型喷气式飞机更重的载荷，同时产生更少的噪音和排放更少的污染。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

高考While he sounded the alarm, a student from leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.

当他敲响警钟时，一个来自利兹的学生爬下悬崖去接朱迪。

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

四级If they detect something wrong while the system is armed, they'll transmit a wireless alert signal to a base station that will then raise the alarm.

如果他们在系统启用时检测到错误，他们将向基站发送无线警报信号，然后基站将发出警报。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级She also knew from previous work conducted on birds and dolphins that these animals put half of their brains to sleep at a time so that they can rest while remaining alert enough to avoid predators.

她还从之前对鸟类和海豚进行的研究中了解到，这些动物一次会让一半的大脑进入睡眠状态，这样它们就可以休息，同时保持足够的警觉以躲避捕食者。

2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

高考All the dogs sit, play, or run around while people drink coffee and eat sandwiches.

当人们喝咖啡和吃三明治时，所有的狗都会坐着、玩耍或到处跑。

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

高考And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.

虽然塑料袋看起来很难看，但它们只占今天地面垃圾的一小部分。

2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

四级All had the same number of calories over the day, but half had breakfast, while the other half did not.

所有人一天的卡路里含量都相同，但一半人吃早餐，而另一半人不吃。

2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级While bullying is parents' greatest concern over all, nearly half of low-income parents worry their child will get shot, compared with one-fifth of high-income parents.

尽管欺凌是父母最关心的问题，但近一半的低收入父母担心他们的孩子会被枪杀，而高收入父母中只有五分之一担心孩子会被枪杀。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级While Thanksgiving, Black Friday and Cyber Monday all saw record spending online, in-store sales plunged over the holiday weekend.

感恩节、黑色星期五和网络星期一的在线消费都创下了纪录，而假日周末的店内销售却大幅下滑。

2017年6月阅读原文