考研The report also advocates greater study of foreign languages, international affairs and the expansion of study abroad programs.

该报告还提倡更多地学习外语、国际事务和扩大留学项目。

2014年考研阅读原文

六级Hale wasn't just a writer, she was also a fierce social advocate, and she was particularly obsessed with an ideal New England, which she associated with abundant Thanksgiving meals that she claimed had a deep moral influence.

黑尔不仅是一位作家，她还是一位强烈的社会倡导者，她特别痴迷于理想的新英格兰，她将其与丰富的感恩节大餐联系在一起，她声称这些大餐具有深刻的道德影响。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

六级A spirit of openness is gaining acceptance in the science community, and is the only way,say advocates,to address a ‘crisis' in science whereby too few findings are successfully reproduced.

一种开放的精神正在被科学界所接受，倡导者们说，这是解决科学“危机”的唯一途径，因为在这场危机中，成功复制的发现太少了。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级As advocates of the sharing economy like to put it, access trumps ( 胜过) ownership.

正如共享经济的倡导者们喜欢说的那样，访问权胜过了胜过) 所有权。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Advocates of the practice have taken issue with his team's use of such evidence as news accounts to support his conclusion that goal-setting is widely over-prescribed

这种做法的倡导者对他的团队使用新闻报道等证据来支持他的结论提出了异议，即目标设定普遍被过度规定

2012年6月阅读原文

四级Along with this effort, we're working with animal advocates and state and federal lawmakers to strengthen anti-cruelty laws across the country, as well as supporting laws and policies that assist overburdened animal shelters that care for animal fighting

除了这项努力，我们还与动物倡导者、州和联邦立法者合作，在全国范围内加强反虐待法，并支持法律和政策，帮助负担过重的动物收容所照顾动物打架

2016年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

四级Advocates of selfdriving cars argue they will be safer than in cars driven by humans because they wouldn’t get distracted or drive when tired.

自动驾驶汽车的拥护者认为，自动驾驶汽车比人类驾驶的汽车更安全，因为它们不会分心，也不会在疲劳时开车。

2017年6月听力原文

四级Pre-K advocates insist it is proven and will succeed if integrated with the rest of the child's schooling.

学前教育的倡导者们坚持认为，这是行之有效的，如果能与孩子的其他教育相结合，就会取得成功。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级No one advocates letting someone convicted of pedophilia ( ' , 恋童癖 ) work in a school.

没有人主张让恋童癖者被定罪（“，恋童癖 ) 在学校工作。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级Why does Senator Charles Schumer advocate?

参议员查尔斯·舒默为什么主张这样做？

2012年6月阅读原文

四级But was positive thinking advocate Norman Vincent Peale right?

但积极思维倡导者诺曼·文森特·皮尔（Norman Vincent Peale）说得对吗？

2010年6月阅读原文

四级What does the speaker seem to advocate?

演讲者似乎主张什么？

2010年12月听力原文

六级Workers' advocates have criticized Haslam's plan, saying it would mean some campus workers would lose their jobs or benefits.

工人拥护者批评哈斯拉姆的计划，称这将意味着一些校园工人将失去工作或福利。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Consider the incandescent ( ' , 白炽灯 ) bulb, an object currently hated by many environmentalists and energy-efficiency advocates.

考虑白炽灯白炽灯 ) 灯泡，一个目前被许多环保主义者和能源效率倡导者所憎恨的物体。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Advocates of the practice have taken issue with his team's use of such evidence as news accounts to support his conclusion that goal-setting is widely over-prescribed.

这种做法的倡导者对他的团队使用新闻报道等证据来支持他的结论提出了异议，即目标设定普遍被过度规定。

2012年6月阅读原文

六级What do advocates of goal-setting think of Schweitzer's research

目标设定的倡导者如何看待Schweitzer的研究

2012年6月阅读原文

六级In contrast to each of these ideas, Covey advocates that leaders need to understand universal principles of effectiveness, and he highlights how vital it is for leaders to first personally manage themselves if they are to enjoy any hope of outstanding success in their work environments.

与上述每一种观点相反，科维主张领导者需要理解有效性的普遍原则，他强调，如果领导者想要在工作环境中获得卓越成功的希望，首先必须亲自管理自己。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级Last summer, Massachusetts grass-fed beef advocate John Smith launched Big Picture Beef, a network of small grass-fed beef farms in New England and New York that is projected to bring to market 2,500 head of cattle from 125 producers this year.

去年夏天，马萨诸塞州草食牛肉倡导者约翰·史密斯（John Smith）推出了“大图牛肉”（Big Picture beef），这是一个由新英格兰和纽约的小型草食牛肉农场组成的网络，预计今年将向市场推出125家生产商的2500头牛。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级One advocate believes that many other benefits should be taken into consideration when we assess the cost-effectiveness of grass-fed farming.

一位倡导者认为，当我们评估草食农业的成本效益时，应该考虑到许多其他好处。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

考研Rosenberg argues convincingly that public-health advocates ought to take a page from advertisers, so skilled at applying peer pressure.

罗森博格令人信服地辩称，公共卫生倡导者应该向广告商学习，广告商擅长施加同侪压力。

2012年考研阅读原文

考研She exhibits the idealism common to many advocates of sustainability, be it in food or in energy.

她展示了许多可持续发展倡导者所共有的理想主义，无论是在食品方面还是在能源方面。

2013年考研阅读原文

六级So now, for many cases involving governmental intrusions into data, once-lonely privacy advocates find themselves fighting alongside the most powerful company in the world.

所以现在，在许多涉及政府侵入数据的案件中，曾经孤独的隐私倡导者发现自己与世界上最强大的公司并肩作战。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

四级Advocates of self-driving cars argue they will be safer than in cars driven by humans because they wouldn't get distracted or drive when tired.

自动驾驶汽车的倡导者认为，自动驾驶汽车比人类驾驶的汽车更安全，因为它们不会分心，也不会在疲劳时开车。

2017年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

六级We’re big advocates of bodily autonomy and not forcing him to hug or kiss people unless he wants to, but it never occurred to me that I should ask his permission to post photos of him online.

我们大力提倡身体自主，不强迫他拥抱或亲吻别人，除非他愿意，但我从未想过我应该请求他允许我在网上发布他的照片。

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级Were big advocates of bodily autonomy and not forcing him to hug or kiss people unless he wants to, but it never occurred to me that I should ask his permission to post photos of him online.

他们都是身体自主的大倡导者，除非他愿意，否则不会强迫他拥抱或亲吻别人，但我从来没有想过我应该请求他允许我在网上发布他的照片。

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

高考Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs, such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration.

一些移民倡导者担心，由于金融危机使当地人更难保住工作，这些措施将更多地成为不容忍而非融合的工具。

2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级Many advocates think that transparent data procedures with a date and time stamp will protect scientists from being scooped.

许多拥护者认为，带有日期和时间戳的透明数据程序将保护科学家不被窃取。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级The concern seems to be that open advocates don't spend their time being as productive as possible.

令人担忧的是，开放的倡导者并没有把时间花在尽可能提高效率上。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级"As advocates of children's rights, we believe that children should have a voice about what information is shared about them if possible," says Stacey Steinberg, a legal skills professor at the University of Florida Levin College of Law in Gainesville.

“作为儿童权利的倡导者，我们相信孩子们应该有发言权，如果可能的话，关于他们分享什么信息，”盖恩斯维尔佛罗里达大学莱文学院法学院的法律技术教授Stacey Steinberg说。

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级Consider the incandescent (白炽灯) bulb, an object currently hated by many environmentalists and energy-efficiency advocates.

考虑白炽灯（白炽灯) 灯泡，一个目前被许多环保主义者和能源效率倡导者所憎恨的物体。

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

六级Founders Taylor Collins and his wife, Katie Forrest, used to be endurance athletes; now they're advocates of grass-fed meat.

创始人泰勒·柯林斯和他的妻子凯蒂·福雷斯曾经是耐力运动员；现在他们是草食肉类的拥护者。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级The bankers, among the strongest advocates of laissez-faire (自由放任的）economics, were only too willing to accept hundreds of billions of dollars from the government in the aid programs that have been a recurring feature of the global economy since the beginning of the Thatcher-Reagan era of “free” markets and deregulation.

银行家们是自由放任政策的最有力倡导者之一(自由放任的）自撒切尔-里根“自由”市场和放松管制时代开始以来，援助项目一直是全球经济的一个反复出现的特征。

2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题（二）

六级"The concern seems to be that open advocates don't spend their time being as productive as possible. "

“令人担忧的是，开放的倡导者没有把时间花在尽可能富有成效的事情上。”

2017年12月英语六级考试真题（卷二）

四级For advocates (代言人) for the poor, that’s an indication much more needs to be done.

对于倡导者(代言人) 对于穷人来说，这表明还需要做更多的工作。

2000年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Best of all, advocates of drilling say, damage to the environment would be insignificant.

钻井倡导者说，最重要的是，对环境的破坏是微不足道的。

2005年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Identity theft is “an absolute epidemic,” states Robert Ellis Smith, a respected author and advocate of privacy.

受人尊敬的作家和隐私倡导者罗伯特·埃利斯-史密斯表示，身份盗窃是“一种绝对的流行病”。

2007年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级To counter our consumption, the authors advocate taxing sugary foods and controlling sales to kids under 17.

为了应对我们的消费，作者主张对含糖食品征税，并控制对17岁以下儿童的销售。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷（1）

四级The Rudd Center has been a strong advocate of a more modest 1-cent-per-punce tax.

陆克文中心一直强烈主张征收更为温和的每磅1美分的税。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷（1）

四级As advocates of the sharing economy like to put it , access trumps (胜过) ownership.

正如共享经济的倡导者所说，获取胜过一切(胜过) 所有权

2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级Pang doesn't advocate returning to a preinternet world.

庞并不主张回到一个前互联网时代。

2014年12月英语四级考试真题（第1套）

四级No one advocates letting someone convicted of pedophilia(恋童癖) work in a school.

没有人主张让恋童癖罪犯逍遥法外(恋童癖) 在学校工作。

2015年12月英语四级考试真题（第1套）

四级Pre-K advocates insist it is proven and will succeed if integrated with the rest of the child’s schooling.

学前教育的倡导者坚持认为，这是经过证明的，如果与孩子的其他学业相结合，就会取得成功。

2016年6月大学英语四级真题（第2套)

四级"When we talk about the access code we see it as the new face of the textbook monopoly (垄断), a new way to lock students around this system," said Ethan Senack, the higher education advocate for the U. S. Public Interest Research Group, to BuzzFeed News.

“当我们谈论访问代码时，我们将其视为教科书垄断的新面孔(垄断), 美国公共利益研究小组的高等教育倡导者Ethan Senack在接受BuzzFeed新闻采访时表示。

2018年6月大学英语四级真题（第1套)

四级In a report titled “Crisis in the Kindergarten,” a group of educators, health professionals and child advocates called the loss of play in early childhood “a tragedy, both for the children themselves and for our nation and world.

在一份题为《幼儿园危机》的报告中，一群教育工作者、卫生专业人员和儿童权益倡导者称，幼儿期失去游戏是“一场悲剧，对孩子们自己以及我们的国家和世界来说都是如此”。

2020年9月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

考研Those who support the “nurture” theory, that is, they advocate education, are often called behaviorists.

那些支持“养育”理论的人，也就是他们提倡教育的人，通常被称为行为主义者。

1990年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研The centerpiece of the argument of a technology-yes, genius-no advocate was an analysis of Galileo’s role at the start of the scientific revolution.

技术是，天才不是倡导者这一论点的核心是对伽利略在科学革命开始时的作用的分析。

1994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Computerue011education advocates forsake this optimistic notion for a pessimism that betrays their otherwise cheery outlook.

Computerue011教育倡导者放弃了这种乐观的观念，转而悲观，这背叛了他们原本乐观的前景。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Banking on the confusion between educational and vocational reasons for bringing computers into schools, computered advocates often emphasize the job prospects of graduates over their educational achievement.

由于将计算机引入学校的教育和职业原因之间存在混淆，计算机化倡导者经常强调毕业生的就业前景，而不是他们的教育成就。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion, it is advisable to find out what its advocates are aiming at, for, however farfetched and unreasonable their principles may seem today, it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded as normal.

当一场新的艺术运动达到某种程度时，最好找出其倡导者的目的，因为无论他们的原则在今天看起来多么牵强和不合理，在未来的几年里，他们都可能被视为正常的。

2000年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研I have been transformed from a passionate advocate of the philosophy of “having it all”, preached by Linda Kelsey for the past seven years in the pages of She magazine, into a woman who is happy to settle for a bit of everything.

我已经从琳达·凯尔西在过去七年里在《她》杂志上宣扬的“拥有一切”哲学的热情倡导者转变为一个乐于接受一切的女人。

2001年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Nothing could persuade me to return to the kind of life Kelsey used to advocate and I once enjoyed: 12-hour working days, pressured deadlines, the fearful strain of office politics and the limitations of being a parent on “quality time”.

没有什么能说服我回到凯尔西曾经倡导的、我曾经享受的那种生活：每天工作12小时，压力重重的最后期限，办公室政治的可怕压力，以及为人父母对“优质时间”的限制。

2001年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Scientists need to respond forcefully to animal rights advocates, whose arguments are confusing the public and thereby threatening advances in health knowledge and care.

科学家需要对动物权利倡导者做出有力回应，他们的论点混淆了公众，从而威胁到健康知识和护理的进步。

2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研One of the first advocates for a national list was a researcher at Laval University.

拉瓦尔大学的一名研究人员是最早提出国家名单的人之一。

2005年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题