六级Question: My ninth-grade art teacher doesn't give any grade above 94% because, she says, "There's always room for improvement.

问：我九年级的美术老师没有给94%以上的分数，因为她说，“总有改进的余地。

2010年6月阅读原文

高考I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument.

我认为任何抽象的东西都留下了太多的争论空间。

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

六级right now, to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that mothers not sleep in the same bed as their babies, but sleep in the same room.

现在，为了降低婴儿猝死综合症的风险，美国儿科学会建议母亲不要和婴儿睡在同一张床上，而是睡在同一个房间里。

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

高考Designers have also created informal gathering places, and upgraded employees' access to heavily trafficked areas such as copy and coffee rooms.

设计师们还创造了非正式的聚会场所，并提升了员工进入复印室和咖啡室等人流密集区域的通道。

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

六级There is no access to television in its rooms

房间里没有电视

2012年12月阅读原文

六级They range from minor cases of deliberate damaging of things to much more serious offenses, such as car accidents involving drunk drivers or bank robberies but Florence has to report all of these violations from the thief who took typewriters from every unlock room in the dormitory to the thief who stole one million dollars worth of art work from the university museum.

从故意破坏物品的小案件到更严重的犯罪案件,，比如酒后驾车的车祸或银行抢劫案，但弗洛伦斯必须报告所有这些违规行为，从从从宿舍每个开锁的房间拿走打字机的小偷到从大学博物馆偷走价值100万美元艺术品的小偷。

2011年6月听力原文

四级Last night 40,000 people rented accommodation from a service that offers 250,000 rooms in 30,000 cities in 192 countries.

昨晚，有40000人从一家在192个国家的30000个城市提供250000间客房的服务机构租用了住所。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级And there is more to the story, because not only are the devices that house incandescent bulbs shaped to their underlying characteristics, but rooms and entire buildings have been designed in accordance with how incandescent lighting reflects off walls and windows.

还有更多的故事，因为不仅是安装白炽灯的设备符合其基本特征，而且房间和整个建筑的设计也符合白炽灯从墙壁和窗户反射的方式。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级And there is more to the story, because not only are the devices that house incandescent bulbs shaped to their underlying characteristics, but rooms and entire buildings have been designed in accordance with how incandescent lighting reflects off walls an

还有更多的故事，因为不仅是安装白炽灯泡的设备符合其基本特征，而且房间和整个建筑的设计都是根据白炽灯从墙上反射的方式进行的

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

六级They practically beg a user to ignore the long-suffering professor struggling to pass on accumulated wisdom from the front of the room - a prospect that teachers find most irritating and students view as, well, inevitable.

他们实际上是在乞求用户忽略这位长期受苦的教授，这位教授正努力从教室前面传授积累的智慧——老师们觉得这种前景最令人恼火，学生们也认为这是不可避免的。

2013年6月阅读原文

高考They're the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of US used to add visual interest to our rooms.

它们是我们大多数人用来给房间增添视觉趣味的小颜色点，比如抱枕、镜子和篮子。

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文

六级Shortly after he took over the Reader's Digest Association in 1984, George Grune unlocked the company's boardroom and announced that the room was now open to the employees.

1984年，乔治·格伦（George Grune）接手《读者文摘》协会（Reader’s Digest Association）后不久，就打开了公司董事会的大门，宣布董事会现在对员工开放。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

高考One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called best loved poems to read again and again.

一天清晨，我走进客厅，发现妈妈正在读一本厚厚的书，名叫《最爱的诗》，一遍又一遍地读。

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

考研Part of the issue is that airports have only so much room for screening lanes.

问题的一部分是，机场只有这么多的空间用于检查车道。

2017年考研阅读原文

高考Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.

无论何时你搬到一个新的区域，你都应该找到火警拉手站和离你房间最近的两个出口。

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

六级Many even think their parents are cool! Although more than a third have an object in their rooms they would like to keep secret from their parents, rarely is it anything more alarming than a diary or offcolor ( ' , 低俗的) book or CD.

许多人甚至认为他们的父母很酷！尽管超过三分之一的人在他们的房间里有一件他们想对他们的父母保密的东西，但很少有什么东西比一本日记或一件颜色不鲜艳的东西更令人震惊，低俗的) 书或光盘。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级The next morning, I just took all the pieces, assembled them together in my hotel room, and this is actually the skirt that I’m wearing right now.

第二天早上，我把所有的衣服都拿出来，在我的酒店房间里组装起来，这就是我现在穿的裙子。

2016年12月听力原文

六级The lamp, the fixture, and the room, all three must work in concert for the true benefits of end users.

为了最终用户的真正利益，灯具、灯具和房间三者必须协同工作。

2015年12月阅读原文

高考It would allow much room for free thinking.

这将为自由思考提供很大的空间。

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

高考Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers.

学生房间内不允许使用的物品包括：蜡烛、吊扇、烟火、水床、日光灯和无线路由器。

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

考研The court, though, may want to allow room for police to cite situations where they are entitled to more freedom.

不过，法院可能希望给警察留出空间，让他们举出他们有权享有更多自由的情况。

2015年考研阅读原文

四级When they had lunch in the dining room, they sat alone at the table.

他们在餐厅吃午饭时，一个人坐在桌旁。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级He also famously remarked that all of man's problems come from his inability to sit quietly in a room alone

他还著名地指出，人类的所有问题都源于他无法独自静静地坐在房间里

2012年12月阅读原文

考研When left alone in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock them clicked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew what would happen.

当一个人呆在房间里时，那些不知道哪一个会让他们感到震惊的学生比那些知道会发生什么的学生点击更多的笔，引起更多的震惊。

2018年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

六级Although more than a third have an object in their rooms they would like to keep secret from their parents, rarely is it anything more alarming than a diary or off-color 低俗的 book or CD.

尽管超过三分之一的人在他们的房间里有一件他们想对父母保密的东西，但很少有什么东西比日记或褪色更令人震惊低俗的 书或光盘。

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

高考Color is fundamental in home design – something you'll always have in every room.

色彩是家居设计的基本要素——每个房间都会有色彩。

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文

高考Yet, most parents use an educational program as a chance to park their kids in front of the set and do something in another room.

然而，大多数家长利用教育项目作为一个机会，把孩子停在电视机前，在另一个房间里做些事情。

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考My husband answered it while I was on the phone in the dining room.

我在餐厅打电话时，我丈夫接了电话。

2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

高考I don't want any fires in this room.

我不想在这个房间里生火。

2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

四级signs barring cell-phone use are a familiar sight to anyone who has ever sat in a hospital waiting room.

禁止使用手机的标志对任何坐过医院候诊室的人来说都是熟悉的景象。

2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

高考This is the apartment--the living room, the bedroom, the kitchen, and the bathroom.

这是公寓——客厅、卧室、厨房和浴室。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 听力 原文

六级Infants, on the other hand, didn't appear to have worse sleep whether they slept in the same or different room from their mothers.

另一方面，无论婴儿与母亲睡在同一个房间还是不同的房间，他们的睡眠似乎都不差。

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

四级While the city council vote was met with applause inside the council room, opponents to the measure, including soda lobbyists made sharp criticisms and a promise to challenge the tax in court.

尽管市议会的投票在议会大厅里赢得了掌声，但包括苏打水游说者在内的反对者提出了尖锐的批评，并承诺在法庭上挑战该税。

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

高考This meeting room is a non-smoking area.

这个会议室是禁烟区。

2015年高考英语湖北卷 单项选择 原文

高考The dogs there are in cages around the room.

那里的狗被关在房间周围的笼子里。

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

六级Older adolescents scored about 50 percent higher on an index of risky driving when their peers were in the room — and the driving of early adolescents was fully twice as reckless when other young teens were around.

当同龄人在房间里时，年龄较大的青少年在危险驾驶指数上的得分高出约50%——而当其他青少年在场时，早期青少年的驾驶鲁莽程度是其他青少年的两倍。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级To her, it meant moving confidently around the court room, using convincing body language, and projecting her voice so it could be heard from the judge's bench to the back door.

对她来说，这意味着在法庭上自信地走动，使用令人信服的肢体语言，把她的声音投射出来，以便从法官席传到后门都能听到。

2017年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

高考As I type this, I am in my university dorm room.

当我打字的时候，我在我的大学宿舍里。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 七选五 原文

四级The traditional view of such moments is that they constitute a charming but irrelevant byproduct of youth— something to be pushed aside to make room for more important qualities, like perseverance ( ' , 坚持不懈 ), obligation, and practicality.

对这些时刻的传统看法是，它们构成了一种迷人但不相关的年轻副产品——可以将其推到一边，为更重要的品质腾出空间，比如毅力（“，坚持不懈 ), 义务性，实用性。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级The traditional view of such moments is that they constitute a charming but irrelevant byproduct of youth — something to be pushed aside to make room for more important qualities, like perseverance, obligation, and practicality.

对这些时刻的传统看法是，它们构成了一种迷人但无关紧要的年轻副产品——可以将其推到一边，为更重要的品质腾出空间，如毅力、责任感和实用性。

2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

高考How would you like it if you were watching your favorite TV program and someong came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?

如果你正在看你最喜欢的电视节目，突然有人走进房间，不问你就把它关掉了，你会怎么想？

2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文

考研It can catch someone's attention in a crowded room, "eye contact and smile" can signal availability and confidence, a common-sense notion supported in studies by psychologist Monica Moore.

在拥挤的房间里，它能引起某人的注意，“目光接触和微笑”能表明你有空和自信，心理学家莫妮卡·摩尔的研究支持了这一常识概念。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考We have only two double rooms available.

我们只有两间双人房。

2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文

六级Mothers who slept in the same room as their infants, whether in the same bed or just the same room, had poorer sleep than mothers whose babies slept elsewhere in the house: They woke up more frequently, were awake approximately 20 minutes longer per night

与婴儿睡在同一个房间里的母亲，无论是在同一张床上还是在同一个房间里，其睡眠都比婴儿睡在房子其他地方的母亲差：她们醒得更频繁，每晚大约多醒20分钟

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

高考The result is that we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.

结果是我们扔掉有用的东西，为新的东西腾出空间。

2015年高考英语安徽卷 完形填空 原文

四级In the back room of the little bakery, his interest in design and his baking talent combined to work wonders—he shaped delicious masterpieces out of flour, butter and sugar.

在小面包店的后屋里，他对设计的兴趣和他的烘焙天赋结合在一起创造了奇迹，他用面粉、黄油和糖制作出了美味的杰作。

2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级That's what brought Dayle Rodriguez, 28, all the way from England to the dining room of Brookdale South Bay in Torrance, California.

这就是28岁的戴勒·罗德里格斯从英格兰一路来到加利福尼亚州托伦斯市布鲁克代尔南湾餐厅的原因。

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

高考A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you'll love to live in.

掌握如何管理空间中的颜色是创建您喜欢居住的房间的第一步。

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文

高考A smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room.

你房间的天花板上有一个烟雾探测器。

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考When the music started, the room was filled with the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could have ever imagined.

当音乐响起时，房间里充满了我所能想象到的最美的音调和音乐色彩。

2015年高考英语湖南卷 完形填空 原文

高考Because of the changes in the timetable, your business studies this morning won't be in room 313.

由于时间表的变化，你今天上午的商务学习将不在313房间。

2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文

四级One of the sessions that moved me the most was state violence on black women and black girls, says Chasin, explaining that in one room, people wrote down the names of those killed because of it.

Chasin说，最让我感动的一次会议是针对黑人妇女和黑人女孩的国家暴力，他解释说，在一个房间里，人们写下了因此而被杀害的人的名字。

2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

高考I'd like to book a room with a double bed.

我想订一间有双人床的房间。

2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文

高考Sorry, we have no rooms like that now, but we have a room with a single bed.

对不起，我们现在没有那样的房间，但我们有一间单人房。

2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文

考研Are we studying that text and trying to respond in a way that fulfils the requirement of a given course? Reading it simply for pleasure? Skimming it for information? Ways of reading on a train or in bed are likely to differ considerably from reading in a seminar room.

我们是否在学习课文，并试图以符合给定课程要求的方式作出回应？仅仅为了消遣而阅读？略读它以获取信息？在火车上或床上阅读的方式可能与在研讨会室阅读有很大不同。

2015年考研阅读原文

高考My room is a mess, but I needn't clean it before I go out tonight.

我的房间乱七八糟，但我今晚出去之前不必打扫。

2017年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

六级The elevation of the room that once belonged only to the servants to that of design showcase for the modem family tells the story of a century of social change.

这间曾经只属于仆人的房间被提升为现代家庭设计展示厅，讲述了一个世纪社会变迁的故事。

2016年6月阅读原文

高考Like many things in life, it's an ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there's enough room for improvement, which means you'll just keep getting better and better.

就像生活中的许多事情一样，这是一个持续的过程，过程中最好的部分是有足够的改进空间，这意味着你会越来越好。

2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 语法填空 原文

考研Harford argues that inevitable distractions often render the daily to-do list ineffective, while leaving room for improvisation in such a list can reap the best results.

哈福德认为，不可避免的分心往往会使每天的待办事项清单变得无效，而在这样的清单中留出即兴发挥的空间可以获得最好的结果。

2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons in the brain can be weakened overnight, making room for fresh memories to form the next day.

越来越多的人支持这样一种理论，即睡眠的进化使得大脑神经元之间的联系可以在一夜之间被削弱，从而为第二天形成新的记忆腾出空间。

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

六级Given the high price of room and board and the closeness of the school to his family, he chose to live at home and worked between 30 and 40 hours a week while taking a full class schedule.

考虑到高昂的食宿价格以及学校离他的家人很近，他选择住在家里，每周工作30到40个小时，同时安排完整的课程表。

2015年12月阅读原文

高考It was bidden in rooms with doors about to be locked.

这是在门即将锁上的房间里订的。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考The following items are approved for use in residential rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and dvd players.

下列物品获准用于住宅房间：电热毯、吹风机、个人电脑、收音机、电视和dvd播放机。

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

高考In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.

在一项研究中，在蓝色房间吃饭的人比在黄色或红色房间吃饭的人少消耗33%。

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考From my hotel room window, I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason, the great magician.

从我酒店房间的窗户，我可以看到一个巨大的广告牌，上面有他的脸：杰森，伟大的魔术师。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 语法填空 原文

四级At 8 years old, he worked as a kitchen boy for a restaurant in Paris in exchange for room and board.

8岁时，他在巴黎一家餐馆当厨房服务员，以换取食宿。

2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级NYU is consistently ranked one of the country's most expensive schools, with room and board costs totaling upwards of $64,000 a year.

纽约大学一直被列为美国最昂贵的学校之一，每年的食宿费用高达64000美元。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

高考It is lucky we booked a room, or we would have nowhere to stay now.

幸运的是我们订了一个房间，否则我们现在就没有地方住了。

2015年高考英语安徽卷 单项填空 原文

高考If Tononi's theory is right, it would explain why, when we miss a night's, we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information — our brains may have smaller room for new experiences.

如果托诺尼的理论是正确的，它将解释为什么当我们错过一个晚上的时候，第二天我们会发现更难集中精力学习新的信息——我们的大脑可能有更小的空间来进行新的体验。

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

高考Our class needs to go to the computer room during the morning break on the 18th.

我们班需要在18日上午休息时去电脑室。

2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

四级Well, I'm in Room 302 of the Gregory Building.

我在格雷戈里大厦302室。

2014年6月听力原文

四级City officials cooperated with the 4-H members in planting trees, building cooking facilities, pick-me tables, swings and public rest rooms.

市政府官员在植树、修建烹饪设施、餐桌、秋千和公共休息室等方面与4-H成员合作。

2013年6月听力原文

考研The room burst into laughter; the man looked puzzled and hurt.

房间里突然爆发出笑声；那人看上去既困惑又受伤。

2010年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级But now Israeli researchers are reporting that even sleeping in the same room can have negative consequences: not for the child,but for the mother.

但现在以色列研究人员报告说，即使睡在同一个房间也可能产生负面后果：不是对孩子，而是对母亲。

2016年6月听力原文

四级Arriving guests could bypass the front desk and go straight to their rooms.

到达的客人可以绕过前台直接进入他们的房间。

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

四级The elephant in your living room is your Internet-connected security camera, a device.

你客厅里的大象是你的互联网安全摄像头，一种设备。

2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

六级The person who was supposed to rent it just backed town to take a room on campus.

那个本该租房子的人刚刚回到城里，在校园里租了一个房间。

2012年6月听力原文

考研Completed in 1875, the State Department's south wing was the first to be occupied, with its elegant four-story library ( ' , completed in 1876), Diplomatic Reception Room, and Secretary's office decorated with carved wood, Oriental rugs, and stenciled wall patterns.

国务院南翼于1875年完工，是第一个被占用的大楼，它优雅的四层楼图书馆（1876年完工）、外交接待室和秘书办公室装饰着雕刻的木头、东方地毯和模版墙壁图案。

2018年考研阅读原文

高考If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face the student court.

如果一名学生在收到警告后一周内一直在房间里养猫，他将面临学生法庭。

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设

高考The large color decision in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors.

房间的大颜色决定与墙壁、天花板和地板有关。

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文

六级The elevation of the room that once belonged only to the servants to that of design showcase for the modern family tells the story of a century of social change.

这间曾经只属于仆人的房间被提升为现代家庭设计展示厅，讲述了一个世纪社会变迁的故事。

2016年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

高考I can certainly change that for you, but there will be a change in the room rate.

我当然可以为您更改，但房价会有所改变。

2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

六级Around the same time, I noticed that those who part with $2285 a night to stay in a cliff-top room at the Post Ranch Inn in Big Sur, California, pay partly for the privilege of not having a TV in their rooms; the future of travel, I'm reliably told, lies in "black-hole resorts," which charge high prices precisely because you can't get online in their rooms

大约在同一时间，我注意到那些每晚花2285美元住在加利福尼亚州大苏尔的Post Ranch Inn的悬崖顶房间的人，部分是因为他们的房间里没有电视；有人可靠地告诉我，旅行的未来在于“黑洞度假村”，因为你不能在他们的房间上网，所以收费很高

2012年12月阅读原文

六级All the universities are owned by the government, so there is the ministry of Education in charge of creating the curriculum for the universities and so there's not much room for flexibility.

所有大学都归政府所有，因此教育部负责为大学制定课程，因此没有多少灵活性。

2016年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

四级They're online in chat rooms, checking e-mail, or writing blogs

他们在聊天室上网、查看电子邮件或写博客

2010年6月阅读原文

四级too much time was spent in chat rooms

在聊天室里花了太多时间

2010年6月阅读原文

四级With computers and Internet connections in so many households, colleges, business, people e-mailing friends and relatives all the time—or talking to them in writing in online chat rooms.

随着计算机和互联网在许多家庭、大学、企业中的普及，人们一直在给朋友和亲戚发电子邮件，或者在网上聊天室与他们进行书面交谈。

2010年12月听力原文

高考He should check out of the room.

他应该退房。

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项

高考Students are provided with a combination for their room door locks upon check-in.

学生在办理入住手续时，将获得一个房间门锁组合。

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

四级They're online in chat rooms, checking e-mail, or writing blogs.

他们在聊天室上网，查看电子邮件，或者写博客。

2010年6月阅读原文

四级The conference room has to be cleaned.

会议室必须打扫。

2013年12月听力原文

四级And a room with books in it induces, at least in some, a feeling not dissimilar to that of a fire in the fireplace on a cold winter's night.

而一间放着书的房间，至少在某些方面，会让人产生一种与寒冷冬夜壁炉生火一样的感觉。

2014年6月阅读原文

高考Kate, whose sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.

凯特去了澳大利亚工作，她姐姐在我们上大学时和我同住一个房间。

2018年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

高考The fee is $25 to change a room combination.

更改房间组合的费用是25美元。

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

四级The conference room has to be cleaned

会议室必须打扫

2013年12月听力原文

四级I believe we are going to continue to increase our share of the market," he began, "because of the quality of the people in this room.

“我相信我们将继续增加我们的市场份额，”他开始说，“因为这个房间里的人的素质。”。

2010年6月听力原文

高考Put a group of strangers in a room together, and they'll probably start a conversation.

把一群陌生人放在一个房间里，他们可能会开始交谈。

2015年高考英语安徽卷 任务型读写 原文

六级But none of that is the topic of conversation in the Brookdale dining room.

但这些都不是布鲁克代尔餐厅的话题。

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

高考Cooking in student rooms is permitted.

允许在学生房间里做饭。

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项

高考With the exception of using a small microwave oven to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.

除了使用小型微波炉加热食物外，学生不允许在房间里做饭。

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文