sustained 

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单词释义
v.维持(生命、生存),使保持,使稳定持续,遭受,蒙受,经受
sustain的过去分词和过去式
adj.持续的,持久(不变)的,被支持的
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根sus 下 + tain 拿住 → 拿住下面使稳固  …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
串记记忆为了查明(ascertain)他是否真的戒(abstain)烟了,我扣留(detain)了他打火机,让他维持 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:sustain第三人称单数:sustains过去式:sustained过去分词:sustained现在分词:sustaining
串记记忆
attain / entertain / retain / detain / sustain
Having attained the entertaining center,  …………
辨析记忆
back / uphold / support / sustain / advocate
这些动词均有“支持,支援,拥护”之意。
back → 通常指对论点、行动、事业等的强 …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
sustained development 可持续发展
sustained boom 持续繁荣
sustain losses 蒙受损失
sustained attack 持续的攻击
sustain damage 遭受损失
produce sustained economic growth 产生持续的经济增长
单词例句
All the experiments sustain her theory.
所有的实验都支持了她的理论。
This enviroment is unable to sustain life.
这种环境无法维持生命。
The glass will not sustain your weight.
这块玻璃承受不了你的体重。
The city is undergoing a period of sustained economic growth.
这个城市正在经历一个经济持续增长的时期
We need to find ways to sustain our planet's resources for future generations.
我们需要找到方法来为后代可持续地利用地球资源。
The company aims to sustain its growth by investing in research and development.
这家公司通过投资研发来目标保持其增长。
Her determination sustained her through the difficult times.
她的决心在困难时期支撑着她。
The government introduced policies to sustain small businesses during the pandemic.
政府推出了在疫情期间扶持小企业的政策。
A balanced diet is essential to sustain good health.
均衡饮食对维持健康至关重要。
The forest ecosystem sustains a wide variety of wildlife.
森林生态系统维系着各种各样的野生动物。
The renewable energy sector is key to sustaining a low-carbon future.
可再生能源行业是实现低碳未来的关键。
The athlete must sustain their energy levels throughout the marathon.
运动员必须在整个马拉松过程中保持能量水平。
Efforts are being made to sustain the local farming community.
正在努力维持当地的农民社区。
His passion for music sustained him through years of practice and dedication.
他对音乐的热情支撑着他多年来的练习和投入。
Efforts will also be made to enhance their sustained partnership in refined oil, natural gas and other fields, said Sinopec, China's largest refined oil and petrochemical product supplier as well as the world's biggest oil refiner.
中国最大的成品油和石化产品供应商、世界最大的炼油商中石化表示,双方还将努力加强在成品油、天然气和其他领域的持续合作伙伴关系。
China's tire sector experienced a resurgence last year, with sustained strong demand from the automobile industry.
去年,随着汽车行业的持续强劲需求,中国轮胎行业经历了复苏。
China is poised for a diversified technology development, and it's crucial for the government to sustain their support for innovation, prioritize the protection of intellectual property, and ensure a fair business environment.
中国正准备进行多元化的技术发展,至关重要的是政府要继续支持创新,优先保护知识产权,并确保公平的商业环境。
Huawei's efforts for new growth engines in the face of prolonged restrictions imposed by the United States have progressed further with its sustained push for the burgeoning new energy vehicle sector, experts said.
专家表示,面对美国长期实施的限制,华为为寻找新的增长引擎所做的努力随着其对新兴新能源汽车行业的持续推动而取得了进一步进展。
Achieving sustainable and high-quality development is a long-term target, which requires sustained efforts to integrate innovation along with industrial and supply chains — vertical synergy of upstream, midstream and downstream segments of the industrial chain, and horizontal synergy of government, enterprises, universities, scientific research institutes and other entities.
实现可持续高质量发展是一个长期目标,需要持续努力将创新与产业链和供应链相结合——产业链上中下游的纵向协同,以及政府、企业、大学、科研院所和其他实体的横向协同。
Alibaba Group's Chairman Joe Tsai said in an internal message to staff that Wu's leadership of both Alibaba Cloud and Taobao and Tmall Group (TTG) will ensure total focus on, and significant and sustained investment in, the company’s two core businesses of cloud computing and e-commerce, as well as enabling TTG to transform through technology innovation.
阿里巴巴集团董事长蔡崇信在给员工的内部信息中表示,吴对阿里云、淘宝和天猫集团的领导将确保全面专注于公司的云计算和电子商务两大核心业务,并对其进行重大和持续的投资,并使天猫集团能够通过技术创新进行转型。
For sustained business growth, livestreaming-based e-commerce companies must embrace a business model that is "product-driven" rather than "star-oriented".
为了实现持续的业务增长,基于直播的电子商务公司必须采用“产品驱动”而非“明星导向”的商业模式。
EBANX, the Brazilian payment solution provider operating in 29 countries, will allocate more resources in China and economies participating in the Belt and Road Initiative to sustain robust growth, according to a senior executive.
一位高管表示,在29个国家运营的巴西支付解决方案提供商EBANX将在中国和参与“一带一路”倡议倡议的经济体分配更多资源,以保持强劲增长。
Tencent Holdings Ltd also said in an earlier earnings call that the company's stockpile of H800 chips developed by US AI chip company Nvidia is large enough to sustain development of its AI model, Hunyuan, for the foreseeable future, adding it will figure out ways to make usage of AI chips more efficiently.
腾讯控股有限公司(Tencent Holdings Ltd)在早些时候的电话财报会议上还表示,该公司由美国人工智能芯片公司英伟达(Nvidia)开发的H800芯片库存足够大,足以在可预见的未来维持其人工智能模型“混元”的开发,并补充说,该公司将找出更有效地利用人工智能芯片的方法。
In the past few months, Europe saw the return of its first group of Chinese tourists after the COVID-19 pandemic, and more sustained tourist footfalls are expected toward the year-end and next year.
在过去的几个月里,新冠肺炎大流行后,欧洲迎来了第一批中国游客的回归,预计年底和明年将有更多持续的游客。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
四级
考研
六级
高考

四级It is impossible that a single shot of education, administered in childhood and early adulthood, will be able to support a sustained, 60-year career.

在童年和成年早期实施的一次教育不可能支持一个持续60年的职业生涯。

2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

四级It is impossible that a single shot of education, administered in childhood and early adulthood,will be able to support a sustained, 60-year career.

在童年和成年早期实施的一次教育不可能支持一个持续60年的职业生涯。

2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

考研However, Allen believed that the unconscious mind generates as much action as the conscious mind, and while we may be able to sustain the illusion of control through the conscious mind alone, in reality we are continually faced with a question: “Why cannot I make myself do this or achieve that? ”Since desire and will are damaged by the presence of thoughts that do not accord with desire, Allen concluded : “ We do not attract what we want, but what we are.

然而,艾伦认为,潜意识产生的行动与意识产生的行动一样多,虽然我们可能能够通过意识维持控制幻觉,但实际上我们不断面临一个问题:“为什么我不能让自己做这件事或实现那件事?”因为欲望和意志会受到艾伦总结道:“我们吸引的不是我们想要的,而是我们自己。”。

2011年考研翻译原文

四级But, in the years that followed, her sustained tutoring suggested that Kafka might be wrong about the solitude.

但是,在随后的几年里,她持续的辅导表明卡夫卡关于孤独的看法可能是错误的。

2015年12月阅读原文

考研A "town of culture" could be not just about the arts but about honoring a town's peculiarities-helping sustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people and turn it into action.

一个“文化之城”可能不仅仅是艺术,而是尊重一个城镇的特色,帮助维持其商业街,支持当地设施,最重要的是庆祝其人民,并将其转化为行动。

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级The problem is that such an impulse is hard to sustain Across the country, many similar families were unable to maintain the initial boost in morale(士气).

问题是,这种冲动在全国很难维持,许多类似的家庭无法维持最初的士气高涨(士气).

2012年6月阅读原文

考研Before each of their revelations, many thinkers at the time had sustained more ancient ways of thinking, including the geocentric view that the Earth was at the centre of our universe.

在他们的每一次揭露之前,当时的许多思想家都坚持了更古老的思维方式,包括地球是我们宇宙中心的地心说。

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级It cannot be sustained when friends move far apart.

当朋友相隔很远时,这种关系是无法维持的。

2012年12月听力原文

六级In its 1994 report, the World Bank argued that the current pension system in most countries could not be sustained in the long term

世界银行在其1994年的报告中指出,大多数国家目前的养老金制度无法长期维持

2010年12月阅读原文

六级The idea is that we are taking more out of what you might call the planet's environmental bank balance than it can sustain; we are living beyond our ecological means.

我们的想法是,我们正在从你可能称之为地球的环境银行余额中拿出比它所能维持的更多的东西;我们的生活超出了我们的生态能力。

2016年6月阅读原文

考研But because hard laughter is difficult to sustain, a good laugh is unlikely to have measurable benefits the way, say, walking or jogging does.

但是因为苦笑很难持久,一个好的笑不太可能像走路或慢跑那样有明显的好处。

2011年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

考研The most loyal customers would still get the product they favor, the idea goes, and they’d feel like they were helping sustain the quality of something they believe in.

最忠诚的顾客仍然会得到他们喜欢的产品,他们会觉得他们在帮助维持他们所信仰的东西的质量。

2016年考研阅读原文

考研The most loyal customers would still get the product they favor, the idea goes, and they'd feel like they were helping sustain the quality of something they believe in.

最忠诚的顾客仍然会得到他们喜欢的产品,他们会觉得他们在帮助维持他们所信仰的东西的质量。

2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Some of those small mammals help to sustain such big birds as golden eagles.

这些小型哺乳动物中的一些有助于养活像金鹰这样的大鸟。

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级without sustained external pressure it seems certain Mr. Cameron would still be hooked on the interests of big tobacco companies

如果没有持续的外部压力,卡梅伦似乎仍会被大型烟草公司的利益所吸引

2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

四级A new Peabody study of the Tennessee Voluntary Pre-K program reports that pre-K works, but the gains are not sustained through the third grade.

皮博迪对田纳西州自愿预科课程的一项新研究报告称,预科课程是有效的,但在三年级的时候,成绩并没有持续。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Without sustained external pressure it seems certain Mr.

如果没有持续的外部压力,似乎可以肯定。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级given that sustained social contacts have been shown to support health and a long life, those wishing to maximize the health value of crafts might consider joining a group of like-minded folks.

鉴于持续的社会接触已被证明支持健康和长寿,那些希望最大限度地发挥健康价值的工艺品可能会考虑加入一组志同道合的人。

2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

高考Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain a healthy lifestyle.

集体锻炼是提高身体素质和维持健康生活方式的最有效方法之一。

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

六级Without sustained external pressure it seems certain Mr. Cameron would still be hooked on the interests of big tobacco companies.

如果没有持续的外部压力,卡梅伦似乎肯定仍会被大型烟草公司的利益所左右。

2016年12月六级(第二套)真题

四级Sustained stress is not good for you,” says Richard Morimoto, a researcher at Northwestern University in Illinois studying the effects of stress on longevity, “It’s the occasional burst of stress or brief exposure to stress that could be protective.

伊利诺伊州西北大学研究压力对寿命影响的研究员Richard Morimoto说:“持续的压力对你没有好处,偶尔的压力爆发或短暂的压力暴露可能会起到保护作用。”。

2005年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级“No one can take one-sided action,” says Laird, who is exploring whether to seek an exemption(豁免)from federal anti-trust laws so member colleges can discuss how they could jointly reduce merit aid, “This is a merry-go-round that’s going very fast, and none of the institutions believe they can sustain the risks of trying to break away by themselves.

“任何人都不能采取单方面行动,”Laird说,他正在探索是否寻求豁免(豁免)来自联邦反托拉斯法,这样成员学院就可以讨论如何共同减少奖学金,“这是一个旋转木马,进展非常快,没有一个机构相信他们能够承受试图自行脱离的风险。

2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级“If I try one quick fix and it doesn’t work, I may be more likely to try the next quick fix,” Lisa Lahey, who coaches executives how to sustain behavior change, told The Times.

指导高管如何维持行为改变的Lisa Lahey告诉《泰晤士报》:“如果我尝试了一个快速解决方案,但它不起作用,我可能更有可能尝试下一个快速方案。”。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题(3)

四级But, in the years that followed, her sustained tutoring suggested that Kafka might be wrong about the solitude.

但是,在接下来的几年里,她的持续辅导表明卡夫卡对孤独的看法可能是错误的。

2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级UK researchers found moving to a green space had a sustained positive effect, unlike pay rises or promotions, which only provided a short-term boost.

英国研究人员发现,与加薪或晋升不同,搬到绿地会产生持续的积极影响,加薪或晋升只会带来短期的提振。

2018年6月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

考研Many consumers seem to have been influenced by stock-market swings, which investors now view as a necessary ingredient to a sustained boom.

许多消费者似乎受到了股市波动的影响,投资者现在认为股市波动是持续繁荣的必要因素。

2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研All these activities can prevent the growth of important communication and thinking skills and make it difficult for kids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need for most jobs.

所有这些活动都会阻碍重要的沟通和思维技能的发展,并使孩子们难以培养出大多数工作所需的持续专注力。

2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

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