四级The concept has multiple forms, and scholars and policymakers argue about the shape, scope and cost of the ideal program.

这一概念有多种形式，学者和决策者对理想计划的形式、范围和成本存在争议。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级But the word gamification and the widespread, conscious application of the concept only began in earnest about five years ago, Werbach says.

但是沃巴赫说，游戏化这个词和这个概念的广泛、有意识的应用直到大约五年前才真正开始。

2016年12月阅读原文

考研Privacy law builds on the concept of damage to an individual from identifiable knowledge about them.

隐私法建立在对个人的可识别知识造成损害的概念之上。

2018年考研阅读原文

考研Indeed, there is something a little absurd in the state getting involved in the planning of such a fundamentally "grassroots", concept as community sports associations.

事实上，国家参与社区体育协会这一基本“草根”概念的规划有点荒谬。

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级In an academic analysis just published in the profoundly-respected Journal of Management, researchers have looked at the concept of "indifferent relationships".

在《管理学杂志》（JournalofManagement）上发表的一篇学术分析中，研究人员研究了“冷漠关系”的概念。

2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

高考However, we can achieve meaning only if we have made a commitment to something larger than our own little egos, whether to loved ones, or to some moral concept.

然而，只有当我们对比我们自己的小自我更大的东西做出承诺时，我们才能实现意义，无论是对所爱的人，还是对某些道德观念。

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

考研My definition revolves around the concept of "stickiness"—creations and experiences to which others adhere.

我的定义围绕着“粘性”的概念——其他人所坚持的创造和体验。

2012年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级But the word "gamification" and the widespread, conscious application of the concept only began in earnest about five years ago, Werbach says.

但是Werbach说，“游戏化”这个词和这个概念的广泛、有意识的应用直到大约五年前才真正开始。

2016年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级In schools, teachers and pupils alike often assume that if a concept has been easy to learn, then the lesson has been successful.

在学校里，老师和学生都经常认为，如果一个概念很容易学习，那么这个课程就是成功的。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级It has plans to open more locations of Macy's Backstage, a newly-developed off-price concept which might help it better compete with ambitious T.J.Maxx.

它计划在梅西的后台开设更多的位置，这是一个新开发的低价概念，可能有助于它更好地与雄心勃勃的T.J.Maxx竞争。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研Many argue that it is a flawed concept.

许多人认为这是一个有缺陷的概念。

2017年考研阅读原文

六级Several companies around the world have produced prototypes that can drive on roads and fly, airbus has a futuristic modular concept involving a passenger capsule that can be detached from the road- going chassis and picked up by a helicopter-type machine

世界各地的几家公司已经生产出可以在公路上驾驶和飞行的原型，空客有一个未来的模块化概念，其中包括一个乘客舱，可以从公路底盘上分离出来，并由直升机式机器搭载

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

考研What counts as meaningful uploading? My definition revolves around the concept of.

什么算是有意义的上传？我的定义是围绕这个概念。

2012年考研阅读原文

六级When you ask people about their concept of stereotypes, they get it pretty much right.

当你问人们他们对刻板印象的概念时，他们的理解非常正确。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

四级Once you are done demonstrating whatever concept was in the textbook, you throw away the pipe cleaners, the straws, the cardboard tubes.

一旦你演示完课本中的任何概念，你就扔掉了管道清洁器、吸管和硬纸板管。

2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级They radically changed people's concept of beauty.

他们从根本上改变了人们对美的观念。

2017年6月阅读原文

高考In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive for reducing waste.

在许多国家，扩大生产者责任的概念正在考虑或已经落实，作为减少废物的一种激励措施。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

考研Such visions are based on the downsides of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment.

这些愿景基于在一个建立在就业概念基础上的社会中失业的不利因素。

2017年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

六级So what other variables could be used if the racial concept is thrown out? Yudell said scientists need to get more specific with their language, perhaps using terms like ancestry or population that might more precisely reflect the relationship between humans and their genes, on both the individual and population level.

那么，如果种族概念被抛弃，还有什么其他变量可以使用呢？尤德尔说，科学家需要更具体地使用他们的语言，也许可以使用诸如祖先或人口之类的术语，以便在个人和人口层面上更准确地反映人类与其基因之间的关系。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级cut the salary of senior executivesrelocate some of its chain storesadjust its promotion strategiesreduce the size of its staffTo experiment on its new business concept.

削减高级管理人员的工资搬迁部分连锁店调整其晋升战略缩减员工规模以试验其新的商业理念。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研For example, Business Week predicted in 1975 that electronic means of payment would soon "revolutionize the very concept of money itself", only to reverse itself several years later.

例如，1975年《商业周刊》预测，电子支付手段将很快“彻底改变货币本身的概念”，但几年后却发生了逆转。

2013年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

四级The concept of gamification is not entirely new, Werbach says.

沃巴赫说，游戏化的概念并不完全是新的。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级It is based on the concept of positive thinking.

它基于积极思维的概念。

2010年6月阅读原文

四级Albert Einstein predicted this in 1905, when he introduced the concept of relative time as part of his Special Theory of Relativity.

阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦在1905年预言了这一点，当时他在狭义相对论中引入了相对时间的概念。

2011年6月听力原文

四级I've actually just learnt this concept myself.

事实上，我自己刚刚学会了这个概念。

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

六级It will change the concept of food.

它将改变食物的概念。

2012年6月听力原文

六级So what other variables could be used if the racial concept is thrown out?

那么，如果种族概念被抛弃，还有什么其他变量可以使用呢？

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级That sounds like a very original concept.

这听起来像是一个非常原始的概念。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

六级with the rise of a new concept in urban planning that aims to make life easier and more convenient, however, increasing popularity for urban areas that caused the real estate pushes, in major cities like San Francisco or New York, has inspired a type of f

随着城市规划的一个新概念的兴起，旨在使生活更方便、更方便，然而，在旧金山或纽约等主要城市，城市房地产的日益普及，激发了一种类型的F。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

考研The concept of sustainable development has been defined as profitable.

可持续发展的概念被定义为有利可图。

2016年考研阅读原文

考研The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturns and fragile recoveries.

人与机器的概念至少与工业革命一样古老，但这种现象往往在经济衰退和脆弱的复苏中最为强烈。

2014年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级With the rise of a new concept in urban planning that aims to make life easier and more convenient, increasing popularity for urban areas that caused the real estate pushes, in major cities like San Francisco or New York, has inspired a type of forward thinking urbanity and in smaller cities Transforming downtown areas so that they incorporate modern housing and improved walkability to local restaurants, retail, and entertainment -especially when combined with improved infrastructure for cyclists and public transit-makes them appeal to a more affluent demographic.

随着一种旨在让生活更轻松、更方便的城市规划新概念的兴起，在旧金山或纽约等大城市，引起房地产热潮的城市地区越来越受欢迎，激发了一种前瞻性思维的城市化和小城市化

2017年12月英语六级考试真题（卷一）

六级It has plans to open more locations of Macy's Backstage, a newly-developed off-price concept which might help it better compete with ambitious Maxx.

它计划在梅西百货后台开设更多分店，这是一个新开发的低价概念，可能有助于它更好地与雄心勃勃的Maxx竞争。

2017年6月六级真题（卷一）

六级Sustainable development is applied to just about everything from energy to clean water and economic growth, and as a result it has become difficult to question either the basic assumptions behind it or the way the concept is put to use.

可持续发展几乎适用于从能源到清洁水和经济增长的所有方面，因此，很难质疑其背后的基本假设或概念的使用方式。

2008年12月英语六级真题

四级Also more and more “little” people found themselves in need of personal loans, as taxes became heavier and as the practice of installment (分期付款) buying broke down the previously long—held concept that there was something almost morally wrong about being in debt.

此外，随着税收的加重和分期付款的做法，越来越多的“小”人发现自己需要个人贷款(分期付款) 购买打破了之前长期持有的观念，即负债几乎在道德上是错误的。

1992年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Also more and more “little” people found themselves in need of personal loans, as taxes became heavier and as the practice of installment (分期付款) buying broke down the previously long-held concept that there was something almost morally wrong about being in debt.

此外，随着税收的加重和分期付款的做法，越来越多的“小”人发现自己需要个人贷款(分期付款) 购买打破了之前长期持有的观念，即负债几乎在道德上是错误的。

1994年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The concept of “environment” is certainly difficult and may even be misunderstood; but we have no handy substitute.

“环境”的概念当然很难理解，甚至可能被误解；但我们没有方便的替代品。

1996年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级In the case of man, the difficulties with the environmental concept are even more complicated because we have to deal with man as an animal and with man as a bearer (持有者) of culture.

就人类而言，环境概念的困难更为复杂，因为我们必须把人当作动物，把人当作载体(持有者) 文化。

1996年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Yet, psychologists say, many employees and employers have trouble with the concept of politics in the office.

然而，心理学家表示，许多员工和雇主在办公室里对政治概念有异议。

2004年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级And second, consumers in the 21st century are drawn to “global” as a concept.

其次，21世纪的消费者被“全球”这个概念所吸引。

2005年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级This concept helps communities become self-supporting.

这一概念有助于社区自力更生。

2006年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级But the Greek church resists this practice, they believe the only place where people burn is hell, so burning dead bodies is against the Greek concept of life after death.

但希腊教会反对这种做法，他们认为人们燃烧的地方只有地狱，所以焚烧尸体违背了希腊人死后生存的理念。

2006年6月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.

通过关注健康的生活方式，健康的概念可以对人们面对日常生活挑战的方式产生有益的影响。

2006年12月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级Recently, with the idea of making and maintaining “a green earth” being the focus of the society, “green campus” has become a more and more popular concept in universities or colleges, which, undoubtedly, will bring us an ever-lasting benefit to both our campus and our society.

近年来，随着创建和维护“绿色地球”的理念成为社会关注的焦点，“绿色校园”已成为高校中越来越流行的概念，这无疑将给我们的校园和社会带来持久的利益。

2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级The concept of “green campus” does not only mean a green environment but also refers to an environmental sense in people’s mind.

“绿色校园”的概念不仅指绿色环境，还指人们心目中的环境意识。

2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级Other countries, including France, Greece and Denmark, impose soda taxes, and the concept is being considered in at least 20 U. S. cities and states.

包括法国、希腊和丹麦在内的其他国家也征收苏打水税，美国至少有20个城市和州正在考虑这一概念。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷（1）

四级’’ By using this concept as a starting point, the authors aim to move beyond the now familiar optimist vs. pessimist dichotomy (对立观点) that has characterized many recent debates about whether the rise of the Internet will ultimately be good or bad for society.

“以这个概念为出发点，作者的目标是超越现在熟悉的乐观主义与悲观主义的二分法(对立观点) 这是最近许多关于互联网的兴起最终对社会是好是坏的争论的特点。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套)

四级His two collaborators and co¬-authors are Jeff Dyer, a professor at Brigham Young University, and Clayton Christensen, a professor at the Harvard Business School, whose 1997 book The Innovators Dilemma popularized the concept of (颠覆性的）innovation.

他的两位合作者和合著者是杨百翰大学教授Jeff Dyer和哈佛商学院教授Clayton Christensen，他们1997年出版的《创新者的困境》一书推广了(颠覆性的）创造

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套)

四级But the word “gamification” and the widespread, conscious application of the concept only began in earnest about five years ago, Werbach says.

但Werbach说，“游戏化”这个词和这个概念的广泛、有意识的应用大约在五年前才真正开始。

2016年12月大学英语四级真题（第3套）

四级For thousands of years, people have known that the best way to understand a concept is to explain it to someone else.

几千年来，人们都知道，理解一个概念的最好方法是向别人解释。

2018年6月大学英语四级真题（第3套)

四级Decades later, chef Auguste Escoffier would build upon Carême's concept of French cuisine （烹饪）.

几十年后，厨师Auguste Escoffier将借鉴Carême的法国美食理念(烹饪）.

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套）

四级Once you are done demonstrating whatever concept was in the textbook, you throw away the pipe cleaners, the cardboard tubes.

一旦你演示完课本上的任何概念，你就扔掉了管道清洁器，硬纸板管。

2019年6月大学英语四级真题（第3套）

四级I also acknowledge that we have a work-life problem, but I'm arguing that the concept of balance has never been helpful, because it's too limiting.

我也承认我们有工作和生活的问题，但我认为平衡的概念从来没有帮助，因为它太有限了。

2020年9月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级Although ebikes first appeared in the 90s, cheaper options and longer-lasting batteries are breathing new life into the concept.

尽管电动自行车最早出现在90年代，但更便宜的选择和更持久的电池正在为这一概念注入新的活力。

2020年12月大学英语四级真题（第3套）

考研At the basis of much of this inaction is an old-fashioned concept -- the idea human conditions will naturally tend to regulate themselves for the general goal.

这种无所作为的基础是一个老式的概念——人类的条件自然会为了总的目标而自我调节。

1987年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研In the American economy, the concept of private property embraces not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain rights, including the right to determine the price of a product or to make a free contract with another private individual.

在美国经济中，私有财产的概念不仅包括生产资源的所有权，还包括某些权利，包括决定产品价格或与另一个人自由订立合同的权利。

1994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研That concept implies educational opportunity for all children—the right of each child to receive help in learning to the limits of his or her capacity, whether that capacity be small or great.

这一概念意味着所有儿童都有受教育的机会——每个儿童都有权在其能力范围内获得帮助，无论其能力是小还是大。

1994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Many European schools introduce the concept of professional training early on in order to make sure children are properly equipped for the professions they want to join.

许多欧洲学校很早就引入了专业培训的概念，以确保孩子们为他们想要加入的职业做好适当的准备。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Anthropological analyses rest heavily upon the concept of culture.

人类学分析在很大程度上依赖于文化的概念。

2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Sir Edward Tylor’s formulation of the concept of culture was one of the great intellectual achievements of 19th century science.

爱德华·泰勒爵士提出的文化概念是19世纪科学界的一项伟大学术成就。

2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Implicit within Tylor’s definition is the concept that culture is learned.

泰勒的定义中隐含着文化是后天习得的概念。

2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Thus, the anthropological concept of “culture,” like the concept of “set” in mathematics, is an abstract concept which makes possible immense amounts of concrete research and understanding.

因此，人类学的“文化”概念，就像数学中的“集合”概念一样，是一个抽象的概念，它使大量的具体研究和理解成为可能。

2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Indeed, just as there is the concept of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), perhaps it is time for GASP, Generally Accepted Security Practices, suggested Eli Noam of New York’s Columbia Business School.

事实上，正如公认会计原则（GAAP）的概念一样，纽约哥伦比亚商学院的Eli Noam建议，也许是时候制定GASP了。

2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题