substances 

53080
单词释义
n.物质,物品,东西,事实基础,根据,主旨,要点,实质,基本内容
substance的复数
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根sub 下 + stan 站,立 + ce → 立在 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
联想记忆sub + stance → 在下面支撑的 → 物质基础
 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:substance复数:substances
串记记忆
entrance / distance / instance / substance
走进了大厅的entrance (入口) ,离主席台有段distance (距离) ,台上有人在举instance (例子) ,讲生活幸福的substa …………
辨析记忆
material / matter / substance / stuff
这些名词均含“物质,东西”之意。
material → 通常指组成客观存在物的部分或其原料。
matter → 通常指构成实物的物质,与精神相对立。在科学上, …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
controlled substance 受管制药品;毒品
substance abuse 物质滥用
in substance 实际上
mineral substance 矿物质
intellectual substance 智力成果
cancer causing substances 致癌物质
harmful substance 有害物质
substance over form 实质重于形式
simple substance 单质
inorganic substance 无机物质
foreign substance 外来杂质
nutrient substance 营养物质
substance abuse 药物滥用
substance dependence 物质依赖性
active substance 活性物质
in substance 实质上
toxic substance 有毒物质
sticky substance 粘性物质
radioactive substance 放射性物质
waste substance 废物
amount of substance 物质的量
chemical weapon substance 化学武器物质
inflammable substance 易燃物质
simple substance 简单物质
activated substance 活性物质
specific substance 特定物质
单词例句
I think there is not anything of real substance in his speech.
我认为他的演讲没有任何实质内容。
The judge found that there is no substance in the allegation.
法官认为指控没有这项指控毫无根据。
Researchers found cancer causing substances in Betel nut.
研究人员在槟榔中发现致癌物质。
Taking the chemical industry for example, there are many different types of factories, including those that produce basic organic and inorganic substances and chemicals, fertilizers, soaps, detergents, paints and coatings, that have diverse requirements for safety valves, ranging from safeguarding against toxic and corrosive materials to handling steam or thermal expansion in pipelines, among other considerations.
以化学工业为例,有许多不同类型的工厂,包括生产基本有机和无机物质以及化学品、化肥、肥皂、洗涤剂、油漆和涂料的工厂,它们对安全阀有不同的要求,从防止有毒和腐蚀性材料到处理管道中的蒸汽或热膨胀,以及其他考虑因素。
TUV Rheinland's certification for Midea's dishwasher encompasses a comprehensive evaluation across six dimensions — corporate social responsibility, environment management, climate resilience, recycled material content, hazardous substances and product life span.
莱茵TUV对美的洗碗机的认证包括六个维度的全面评估——企业社会责任、环境管理、气候适应性、回收材料含量、有害物质和产品寿命。
Hyaluronic acid is a natural substance found in eye and joint fluids and acts as a cushion and lubricant in the joints and other tissues.
透明质酸是一种存在于眼睛和关节液中的天然物质,在关节和其他组织中起到缓冲和润滑剂的作用。
The ship's design meets the requirements of the latest emission standards of nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides, and also the hazardous substances list in the EU regulation on ship recycling.
该船的设计符合氮氧化物和硫氧化物最新排放标准的要求,也符合欧盟船舶回收条例中的有害物质清单。
According to a recent report on China's health industry by Shenzhen, Guangdong province-based industry research firm Qianzhan Institute, bioactive substances such as hyaluronic acid are increasingly used in a wide range of sectors, including medical treatment and cosmetics, indicating promising prospects.
根据广东省深圳市行业研究公司前展研究所最近发布的一份关于中国健康产业的报告,透明质酸等生物活性物质越来越多地用于医疗和化妆品等广泛领域,前景广阔。
The pipeline helped replace the use of 532 million metric tons of coal during this period, equivalent to the reduction of 8.8 million tons of harmful substances and 568 million tons of carbon dioxide emissions.
在此期间,该管道帮助替代了5.32亿吨煤炭的使用,相当于减少了880万吨有害物质和5.68亿吨二氧化碳排放。
According to a recent report on China's health industry by the Shenzhen, Guangdong province-based industry research firm Qianzhan Institute, bioactive substances such as hyaluronic acid are increasingly used in a wide range of sectors, including medical treatment, family planning and cosmetics, indicating very promising prospects.
Gary Botting, an extradition lawyer based in Vancouver, said the defense's success "depends entirely on the nature of the evidence … and whether or not there is any substance to.
According to the data, the levels of harmful substances such as benzene and four tobacco-specific N-nitrosoamines emitted by RELX products are lower than those found in combustible cigarette smoke by over 99.1 percent and 99.8 percent, respectively.
Water's freezing point is fixed at 0 C, so the team at Birmingham used other substances to create a flexible range of temperatures achievable.
"Sun won the bid via a five-day online auction on eBay and the money will be donated to the Glide Foundation, which is located in San Francisco's Tenderloin district and serves the poor, homeless and those battling substance abuse.
She can be freed and reunited with her family soon, but I am not a lawyer, so I can't comment on the substance of the case," he said.
"Berkeley adopts a very stringent green architecture standard by strictly controlling the emission of harmful substances," said Ma, adding that the buildings have been reinforced to cope with California's common earthquakes.
(Genomics is the study of structure, function, evolution and mapping of genes or genetic material; proteomics is the study of the set of proteins that are in, or can be expressed by, a cell, tissue or organism; and metabolomics is the study of substances called metabolites formed in, or necessary for, metabolism.
Incredibly flexible and one of the strongest substances on Earth, this carbon-based element is being hailed as the "new silicon" and looks certain to transform society.
In 2004, Andre Geim and his colleague Kostya Novoselow stumbled across the substance at the University of Manchester in the United Kingdom.
The high-tech enterprise turns silica sand into a coated substance, widely used in sectors such as oil exploration, construction and casting as well as paving stones.
Chinese Customs authorities have strengthened supervision, implemented full inspection on these imported products and continuously enhanced the detection and monitoring of radioactive substances since 2011.
China has always enforced rigorous anti-drug measures and, guided by humanitarianism principles, has taken the lead in globally controlling substances like fentanyl, according to a statement on the ministry's website.
That is the reason why China has been recognized as a developing country in international agreements and treaties, such as the WTO, the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, which has been accepted by the majority of members of the international community.
"The reform fills a blank in the inspection methodologies for the migration of specific risk substances in accordance with the national food safety standard.
Argentine President Alberto Fernandez said new technologies have changed both the form and substance of trade, helping to increase the share of service trade and blurring the traditional boundaries between services, agriculture and industrial manufacturing.
Prices for living substance have been comparatively moderate, rising by 0.1 percent in March year–on-year.
At a factory laboratory in suburban Beijing, workers are pouring a milky-white substance into a starch fermentation cylinder.
- At a factory laboratory in suburban Beijing, workers are pouring a milk-white substance into a starch fermentation cylinder.
The production of fresh water through filtration and purification will use the advanced reverse osmosis system, a commonly used water treatment system that can effectively filter and treat a vast majority of radioactive substances in water, Royal Caribbean said.
The sales of domestically produced seafood and other aquatic products have surged dramatically on major Chinese e-commerce platforms, which have vowed to step up testing for radioactive substances to ensure the quality and safety of these products, after Japan started releasing nuclear-contaminated water into the ocean on Thursday.
JD Super said it has strengthened testing for radioactive substances in seafood and other aquatic products, and stepped up monitoring to ensure that the seafood being sold was caught during a safe period, before Japan started releasing contaminated water.
In terms of salt production, China has strict national standards, and daily inspections and tests of radioactive substances in salt are carried out by professional monitoring organization recognized by the country.
"The move will help guide the country's healthy consumption and maintain the health of Chinese consumers, as e-cigarettes contain harmful substances," said Li Xuhong, a professor at the Beijing National Accounting Institute.
It's an initiative by some of the city's major players in the industry to try to give more style and substance to the city's coffee culture.
With an investment of 60 million yuan ($9.4 million), the project will extract helium from BOG — boil-off gas — generated by 600,000 metric tons of liquefied natural gas, according to Yahai Energy Development Co. As a non-renewable resource, helium is an important strategic substance, known as "golden gas".
Zhecheng's production of diamond micron powder-an ultra-fine abrasive made with artificial diamonds used for grinding and polishing hard materials like gemstones-makes up 70 percent of the nation's output and 50 percent of export volume of the substance, according to the local government.
It can break down into harmful substances in the atmosphere and harm humans and animals alike.
China taking lead in producing novel chemical after it receives approval from regulatorHyaluronic acid, a substance commonly found in skincare ingredients, has rapidly become a common ingredient in the food and beverage sector, including consumables such as functional water, dairy products and snack foods.
"Textile makers in China have already begun to adopt renewable energy sources, environmentally friendly textile materials including biomass fiber and recycled substances to make the whole production process pollution free, as well as cut dependence on crude oil when producing common synthetic materials such as nylon or polyester," he said.
The regulation says that makers of the rocket, engine or any part containing explosive or inflammable substances must obtain approval from related authorities before starting their operations.
If a substance is not on the list of banned or restricted substances then it is allowed in cosmetic products provided the manufacturer or supplier has the appropriate safety data to ensure the ingredient and the final product is safe.
Many ship-breaking yards and nearby beaches were heavily polluted by heavy metals, oil and other toxic substances in recent history.
The tree is rich in taxol, a chemical substance that can be used to fight cancer but the species is now bordering on extinction.
For example, oxygen reacts with many chemical substances, which causes corrosion.
"My job is to actually make sure we do the right things so that the investors and the market understand there is a lot of substance in Renault.
"De Meo hopes the listing of Ampere, a "pure player" in electric vehicles and software earmarked for an IPO next spring if market conditions permit, will help give that substance.
"If handled improperly, toxic substances like lead can leak into the environment, which cause pollution and threaten humans," said Lin Boqiang, head of the China Institute for Studies in Energy Policy at Xiamen University.
Some are worried that methanol contains toxic substances, which could be harmful to humans and the environment.
"Methanol indeed has some toxic substances, but the percentage is low.
Yale Zhang, managing director of Shanghai-based Automotive Foresight, said the key of the engine issue is in whether it is critical enough to affect the substance of the powertrain, and the length of time that Dongfeng Honda might take to tackle the problem.
"If the problem does not affect the substance of the engine and company solves the problem properly in a short period of time, it might not generate significant impact to the company," he said.
Acidic substances that are needed to process the batteries are also hazardous to humans and may pollute air and soil," Zhang said.
"Let's face it, if you come up with a new car brand, it is not surprising that some customers may think 'hm, let's wait and see', but the fact that we now officially have the backup of Volvo technology will give us a lot of substance.
We are trying to anticipate their demands very early, and very specifically," he said, adding, "Younger customers demand more in terms of product substance, product quality.
"The nation should build flexible import channels for biological products that can push the development of biological materials and production supply chains, as well as avoid adopting a one-size-fits-all approach to prohibit the import and export of application-type biological products and substances," he said.
Shares in major Chinese fentanyl-related listed companies rebounded on the close of trading on Monday, after a slide earlier in the morning on news that China and the United States had agreed to enhance cooperation on law enforcement and to combat illicit drugs, including the synthetic drug fentanyl, a medical substance that helps ease pain, but is addictive if abused.
Xinhua News Agency reported on Sunday on the two sides' decision to cooperate on illicit drug control, and that China has decided to list all fentanyl-like substances and their precursors as controlled substances, citing Chinese State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi.
The company had released a statement on Sunday emphasizing that it has been strictly following laws and regulations to manufacture and distribute fentanyl, and that it has never exported any fentanyl substances to the US, including intermediates, raw materials and preparations.
The company said in a Monday morning statement that it operates under Chinese laws and regulations, and has never exported fentanyl-related substances abroad.
In areas such as the basic principles of foreign relations, functions and powers and the state's respect for and protection of human rights, the law further enriches and develops the institutional substance of the Constitution's provisions on foreign relations.
China was the first country in the world to subject all fentanyl-like substances to monitoring and inspection in 2019.
In October 2021, the country released testing standards for fentanyl and synthetic cannabinoid drugs, employing various analytical methods to further strengthen control over addictive substances.
However, the US does not formally regulate fentanyl substances.
Instead, it imposed sanctions on scientific research institutions responsible for detecting and controlling fentanyl substances, including the Institute of Forensic Science of China and the National Anti-drug Laboratory in 2020, seriously affecting China's anti-drug efforts, Chen said.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
高考
四级
六级
考研

高考Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed, the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries, in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment.

即使机器被回收利用,有害金属被清除,回收过程也常常在穷国进行,几乎不受控制,使许多有毒物质逃逸到环境中。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

四级Caffeine, a substance found in coffee and some soft drinks, is also a drug.

咖啡因是咖啡和一些软饮料中的一种物质,也是一种药物。

2015年12月听力原文

四级In contrast," the researchers continue, "many regulations that don't assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance — like food — of which immoderate consumption leads to serious health problems.

相反,“研究人员继续说,”许多不假设人们做出理性选择的规定已经成功地应用于控制酒精,一种类似食物的物质,过度消费会导致严重的健康问题。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Within samples collected from the solid substances lying beneath the ice.

在从冰下固体物质中采集的样本中。

2010年12月听力原文

六级a parent, relative, friend, or doctor outside the family, had higher self-esteem, higher grades, and lower substance use than peers whose role models were sports figures, singers, or other media characters.

父母、亲戚、朋友或家庭以外的医生比那些以体育明星、歌手或其他媒体人物为榜样的同龄人有更高的自尊、更高的分数和更少的物质使用。

2013年6月阅读原文

四级A drug is a chemical substance.

药物是一种化学物质。

2015年12月听力原文

四级These microplastics included a substance commonly known as PET and widely used in the manufacture of clothing and food and liquid containers.

这些微塑料包括一种通常称为PET的物质,广泛用于制造服装、食品和液体容器。

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

六级Some brand-name coffees contain harmful substances.

一些名牌咖啡含有有害物质。

2010年12月听力原文

六级Within samples collected from the solid substances lying beneath the ice

从冰下固体物质中采集的样本中

2010年12月听力原文

六级That’s why I’ve rid my cupboard of microwave food packed in bags coated with a potential cancer-causing substance, but although I’ve lived blocks from a major fault line(地质断层) for more than 12 years, I still haven’t bolted our bookcases to the living room wall.

这就是为什么我把装在包里的微波食品从橱柜里拿出来的原因,包里包着一种潜在的致癌物质,但尽管我住的地方离一条主要的断层线很远(地质断层) 12年多了,我仍然没有把我们的书架栓在客厅的墙上。

2009年12月英语六级真题

六级As part of her job, she conducted field research on toxic substances in the environment, often in minority communities located near large industrial polluters.

作为工作的一部分,她对环境中的有毒物质进行了实地研究,通常是在大型工业污染源附近的少数民族社区。

2009年12月英语六级真题

六级She found many families were being exposed to high, sometimes deadly levels of chemicals and other toxic substances.

她发现,许多家庭都暴露在高水平、有时甚至致命的化学物质和其他有毒物质中。

2009年12月英语六级真题

四级Cream and butter contain pretty much the same substances, so why cream should sour much faster has been a mystery.

奶油和黄油含有几乎相同的物质,所以为什么奶油会更快地变酸一直是个谜。

2000年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Sugar poses enough health risks that it should be considered a controlled substance just like alcohol and tobacco, argue a team of researchers from the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF).

加州大学旧金山分校(UCSF)的一组研究人员认为,糖对健康的风险足够大,应该像酒精和烟草一样被视为受控物质。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(1)

四级"In contrast," the researchers continue, "many regulations that don't assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance like food--of which immoderate consumption leads to serious health problems. "

“相比之下,”研究人员继续说道,“许多不认为人们会做出理性选择的规定已经成功地应用于控制酒精,这是一种与食物类似的物质,过度饮酒会导致严重的健康问题。”

2013年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)

四级“In contrast,” the researchers continue, “many regulations that don’t assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance — like food — of which immoderate consumption leads to serious health problems.

“相比之下,”研究人员继续说道,“许多不假设人们做出理性选择的法规已经成功地应用于控制酒精,这种物质与食物一样,过度消费会导致严重的健康问题。”。

2013年 6月大学英语四级考试真题

四级"In contrast," the researchers continue, "many regulations that don't assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance -- like food -- of which immoderate consumption leads to serious health problems. "

“相比之下,”研究人员继续说道,“许多不假设人们做出理性选择的法规已经成功地应用于控制酒精,这种物质与食物一样,过度消费会导致严重的健康问题。”

2013年 6月大学英语四级考试真题

考研In other words mineral substances which are found on the earth must be extracted by digging, boring holes, artificial explosions, or similar operations which make them available to us.

换言之,在地球上发现的矿物物质必须通过挖掘、钻孔、人工爆炸或类似的操作来提取,从而为我们提供这些物质。

1984年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Some minerals, for example coal and oil, were originally living substances; others, like iron, never had life.

一些矿物,例如煤和石油,最初是有生命的物质;其他人,像铁一样,从来没有生命。

1984年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研A stage in human civilization is often called by the name of the substance mainly used at that stage: the Stone Age, the Iron Age, and so on.

人类文明的一个阶段通常被称为主要用于该阶段的物质的名称:石器时代、铁器时代等等。

1984年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研He experimented with antibacterial substances for nine years before he made his discovery.

在他发现抗菌物质之前,他对这些物质进行了九年的实验。

1994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Technically, any substance other than food that alters our bodily or mental functioning is a drug.

从技术上讲,除了食物之外,任何改变我们身体或精神功能的物质都是药物。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研They don’t realize that familiar substances such as alcohol and tobacco are also drugs.

他们没有意识到熟悉的物质,如酒精和烟草也是毒品。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研This is why the more neutral term substance is now used by many physicians and psychologists.

这就是为什么现在许多医生和心理学家使用更中性的术语“物质”的原因。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研The phrase “substance abuse” is often used instead of “drug abuse” to make clear that substances such as alcohol and tobacco can be just as harmfully misused as heroin and cocaine.

“药物滥用”一词经常被用来代替“毒品滥用”,以表明酒精和烟草等物质的滥用可能与海洛因和可卡因一样有害。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研We live in a society in which the medical and social use of substances (drugs) is pervasive: an aspirin to quiet a headache, some wine to be sociable, coffee to get going in the morning, a cigarette for the nerves.

我们生活在一个物质(药物)在医疗和社会上的使用无处不在的社会:一片阿司匹林可以缓解头痛,一些葡萄酒可以社交,咖啡可以在早上起床,一支香烟可以舒缓神经。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研When do these socially acceptable and apparently constructive uses of a substance become misuses?

这些社会可接受的、明显具有建设性的物质使用何时会成为滥用?

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研First of all, most substances taken in excess will produce negative effects such as poisoning or intense perceptual distortions.

首先,大多数过量服用的物质都会产生负面影响,如中毒或强烈的感知扭曲。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Repeated use of a substance can also lead to physical addiction or substance dependence.

重复使用某种物质也可能导致身体成瘾或物质依赖。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Dependence is marked first by an increased tolerance, with more and more of the substance required to produce the desired effect, and then by the appearance of unpleasant withdrawal symptoms when the substance is discontinued.

依赖性首先表现为耐受性增加,产生所需效果所需的物质越来越多,然后在停止使用该物质时出现令人不快的戒断症状。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Drugs (substances) that affect the central nervous system and alter perception, mood, and behavior are known as psychoactive substances.

影响中枢神经系统并改变感知、情绪和行为的药物(物质)被称为精神活性物质。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Psychoactive substances are commonly grouped according to whether they are stimulants, depressants, or hallucinogens.

精神活性物质通常根据它们是兴奋剂、镇静剂还是致幻剂来分类。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研These are the substances often called psychedelic (from the Greek word meaning “mind-manifestation”) because they seemed to radically alter one’s state of consciousness.

这些物质通常被称为迷幻药(来自希腊语,意为“精神表现”),因为它们似乎从根本上改变了一个人的意识状态。

1997年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

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