tears 

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单词释义
v.撕裂,撕碎,扯破,戳破,撕开,划成,刺出,扯开(裂口或洞),拉掉,撕掉,拔掉,扯掉
n.破洞,裂口,裂缝
n.眼泪,泪珠,泪水
tear的第三人称单数和复数
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
谐音踢ear → 踢到了耳朵 疼的撕心裂肺直掉眼 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
串记记忆气跑了dear(爱人)想起了swear(誓言)流出了tear(眼泪)把眼镜wear(戴上) …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:tear第三人称单数:tears复数:tears过去式:tore过去分词:torn现在分词:tearing
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
辨析记忆
tear / rip / split
这些动词均有“撕裂、扯破”之意。
tear → 最普通用词,指有意或无意地把布或纸等没接缝的材料撕开。可作引申用。
rip → 侧重指用力把布料等物撕开,也可指用粗暴手段把某物撕裂。
split → 非正式用词,指有力的切断、劈开或撕裂的动作。
词组和短语补充/纠错
tear down 拆毁
wear and tear 磨损
shed tears 流泪
tear strength 撕裂强度
tear up 撕碎
tear off 撕下
tear gas 催泪瓦斯
without tears浅显的,易学的
crocodile tears鳄鱼的眼泪
a tearing hurry急急忙忙
tear apart使分裂
tear sb. away 撕掉某人
tear down 拆除,拆除
wear and tear 磨损
tear apart 撕开,撕开
tear into 撕开
tear at 撕裂,撕裂
tear ... away 撕掉
tear up 撕毁,撕毁
in tears 泪流满面
tear away from 撕掉
tear away 撕掉
tear ... away from 撕裂…远离
floods of tears 泪如泉涌
move somebody to tears 让某人流泪
burst into tears 泪流满面
tear ... apart 撕裂…分开
tear off 撕下,撕掉
laughter and tears 欢笑和泪水
through one's tears 流泪
tear sth. apart 把某物撕碎
shed tears 流下眼泪
move sb. to tears 使某人感动落泪
break into tears 泪流满面
tear sth. up 撕毁某物
break out in tears 泪流满面
break out into tears 放声大哭
tear oneself away from 使自己远离
tear gland 泪腺
refrain from tears 不流泪
a tear gas grenade 催泪弹
tear ... down 撕…下来
crocodile tears 鳄鱼泪
tear up ... 撕掉...
tear one's hair out 焦虑不堪
be subjected to wear and tear 遭受磨损
tear sb. away from 使某人离开
cried tears of joy and excitement 喜极而泣
to tear sb. away from 使某人离开
was moved to tears 感动得热泪盈眶
to burst into tears 泪流满面
cried the tears of joy and excitement 喜悦和激动的泪水
shed crocodile tears 流下鳄鱼的眼泪
to tear down 拆除
were moved to tears 感动得热泪盈眶
tear ... up 撕掉
to dry one's tears 擦干眼泪
tear into ... 撕成...
tear up a contract 撕毁合同
tear one's hair 撕扯头发
repentant tears 忏悔的眼泪
to tear off 撕掉
fill with tears 充满泪水
tear sth. off 撕掉某物
dry one's tears 擦干眼泪
to bring sb. to tears 使某人流泪
tear off sth. 撕掉某物
tears stream down from 泪流满面
单词例句
Love will tear us apart.
爱让我们分开。(摇滚乐队Joy Division经典曲目)
The country was torn by the terrorism.
这个国家被恐怖主义搞得动荡不安。
I didn't shed a single tear.
我一滴眼泪都没流。(美剧《绝望主妇》)
She was so moved by the speech that she couldn't help shedding tears.
她被演讲深深打动,忍不住流下了眼泪。
The child tore his shirt while playing.
孩子在玩耍时把衬衫扯破了。
I tore open the envelope to read the letter inside.
我撕开信封阅读里面的信。
The dog tore apart the toy in seconds.
那只狗几秒钟就把玩具撕成了碎片。
The athlete tore his ACL during the game.
运动员在比赛中撕裂了ACL韧带。
She was tearing through the pages of the book, eager to find the answer.
她在快速翻阅书页,急于找到答案。
The storm tore down several trees in the park.
暴风雨刮倒了公园里的几棵树。
The news of her father's death tore her apart emotionally.
父亲去世的消息让她情绪崩溃。
He tore off the bandage to reveal the healing wound.
他撕掉绷带,露出正在愈合的伤口。
The speaker tore into his opponent with harsh words.
演讲者用尖锐的话语猛烈抨击他的对手。
The brand also reiterated that customers are entitled to free lifetime repair for damages for all products — except knitwear, accessories, collaboration products and footwear — that are not caused by customers or normal wear and tear.
该品牌还重申,除针织品、配饰、合作产品和鞋类外,所有非由客户或正常磨损造成的产品损坏,客户有权获得终身免费维修。
The brand also reiterated that customers are entitled to free lifetime repair for damages for all products - except knitwear, accessories, collaboration products and footwear - that are not caused by customer or normal wear and tear.
该品牌还重申,客户有权对所有产品(针织品、配件、合作产品和鞋类除外)的损坏进行终身免费维修,这些损坏不是由客户或正常磨损造成的。
Move seen as a further step to tear down walls among internet giantsWeChat, the popular messaging app of Tencent Holdings Ltd, is allowing users to directly access external links in one-on-one chats, the latest answer to Beijing's call to end monopoly and enhance connectivity among internet companies.
此举被视为打破互联网巨头壁垒的又一步。腾讯控股有限公司旗下广受欢迎的消息应用微信允许用户在一对一聊天中直接访问外部链接,这是对北京要求结束垄断并加强互联网公司连接的最新回应。
The move is widely seen as one further step to tear down barriers previously commonplace among internet giants as they compete for exclusive user attention and time spent on their sites.
此举被广泛视为打破互联网巨头在争夺独家用户关注度和花费在网站上的时间时常见的障碍的又一步。
Meng couldn't help but burst into tears at the end of each court hearing, after seeing so many Huawei people who, despite being separated by vast oceans and time differences, stayed up to hear the latest news.
It has also developed products like duplex stainless steel rebars for the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge project, mass-produced ballpoint pen tips and an extremely thin stainless steel sheet called "hand tear steel".
Such "hand tear steel" can be applied in a wide range of areas such as aviation, new energy and flexible foldable screen, said Wang.
From ballpoint pen tip steel, "hand tear steel" to carbon material, high quality products have boosted TISCO's annual profit from 1.29 billion yuan ($192 million) in 2016 to 4.3 billion yuan in 2017 and to top 5.3 billion yuan in 2018.
Some people saw the busy production plant on the assembly line, and they could not help but shed tears.
Poetic words with genuine sentiments have moved audiences even to tears and brought the almost-lost habit of reading aloud back to the public spotlight.
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
四级
高考
考研
六级

四级Everything about the look and feel of a wallet—the way the fastenings and materials wear and tear and loosen with age, the plastic and paper and gold and silver, and handwritten phone numbers and printed cinema tickets—is the very opposite of what our world is becoming.

钱包的外观和感觉——扣件和材料随着年龄的增长而磨损和松动,塑料、纸张、金银、手写电话号码和印刷电影票——与我们的世界正相反。

2015年12月阅读原文

高考Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of which has been proved.

科学家们提出了许多关于人类为什么哭泣的理论,但没有一个得到证实。

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文

四级Everything about the look and feel of a wallet—the way the fastenings and materials wear and tear and loosen with age, the plastic and paper and gold and silver, and handwritten phone numbers and printed cinema tickets—is the very opposite of what our wor

钱包的外观和手感——扣件和材料随着年龄的增长而磨损、松动、塑料、纸张、金银、手写电话号码和印刷电影票——与我们的工作截然相反

2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

高考The music allowed me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, tears and smiles, the knowing and the unknown and, most of all, an understanding of each other.

音乐让我认识到,教学是关于分享和尊重,眼泪和微笑,知道和未知,最重要的是,相互理解。

2015年高考英语湖南卷 完形填空 原文

四级The other day, he came home from school almost in tears.

前几天,他放学回家时几乎流下了眼泪。

2017年6月听力原文

考研Although sadness also precedes tears, evidence suggests that emotions can flow from muscular responses.

虽然悲伤也先于眼泪,但有证据表明,情绪可以通过肌肉反应来传递。

2011年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

高考A chimpanzee can't win an argument with a modern man, but it can tear the man apart like a rag doll.

黑猩猩无法赢得与现代人的辩论,但它可以像布娃娃一样把现代人撕成碎片。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文

高考She couldn't wait to tear the newspaper apart.

她迫不及待地想把报纸撕碎。

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

四级cultural differences often tear apart a family built on romantic love

文化差异常常使建立在浪漫爱情基础上的家庭四分五裂

2013年6月阅读原文

四级In the initial stage, the current economic crisis is likely to tear many troubled families apart.

在最初阶段,当前的经济危机可能会使许多陷入困境的家庭四分五裂。

2012年6月阅读原文

四级tear many troubled families apart

使许多陷入困境的家庭四分五裂

2012年6月阅读原文

六级We can tear apart the great grass cover of the western plains and pour toxic chemicals into the soil until the soil is dead and blows away in the wind.

我们可以撕开西部平原的大片草皮,向土壤中注入有毒化学物质,直到土壤枯死,随风飘散。

2013年12月听力原文

考研The first published sketch, “A Dinner at Poplar Walk” brought tears to Dickens’s eyes when he discovered it in the pages of The Monthly Magazine.

当狄更斯在月刊上发现第一幅发表的素描《白杨树散步的晚餐》时,他不禁热泪盈眶。

2017年考研阅读原文

高考I've taken with me through my life: "Honey, your basket is extra-special," mom said, gently wiping away my hot tears.

我一辈子都带着这样的东西:“亲爱的,你的篮子特别特别,”妈妈说,轻轻地擦去我热泪。

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级We can tear apart the great grass cover of the western plains and pour toxic chemicals into the soil until the soil is dead and blows away in the wind

我们可以撕开西部平原的大片草皮,向土壤中注入有毒化学物质,直到土壤枯死并被风吹走

2013年12月听力原文

六级fighting back the tears, he spoke proudly of the fact that he had built their home from the ground up, and that he had pounded every nail and laid every brick in the process.

他忍住眼泪,自豪地说,他是从地上盖起他们的家的,在这个过程中,他敲打了每一颗钉子,铺设了每一块砖。

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

考研It was argued at the end of the 19th century that humans do not cry because they are sad but they become sad when the tears begin to flow.

19世纪末有人认为,人类不会因为悲伤而哭泣,但当眼泪开始流出时,他们会变得悲伤。

2011年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

四级Before we collectively tear our hair out—how are we supposed to find our way in a landscape this confusing? —here is a thought from Dr.

在我们集体撕掉头发之前,我们该如何在如此混乱的环境中找到自己的路-下面是Dr。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级As muscle soreness develops, the body has to work to repair the muscle tears, but this doesn't happen immediately.

随着肌肉酸痛的发展,身体必须努力修复肌肉撕裂,但这不会立即发生。

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

高考When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his family might need, he burst into tears.

当我把礼品卡递给他,说他可以用它来满足家人的任何需要时,他哭了起来。

2015年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

高考In tears, he cut the rope.

他含泪割断了绳子。

2014年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

考研The first published sketch, "A dinner at Poplar Walk" brought tears to Dickens'eyes when he discovered it in the pages of The Monthly Magazine.

当狄更斯在月刊上发现第一幅发表的素描《白杨树散步的晚餐》时,他不禁热泪盈眶。

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级has more than 100 million existing homes, and it would be incredibly wasteful to tear them all down and replace them with greener versions

现有房屋超过1亿套,如果把它们全部拆掉,换成更环保的房屋,那将是难以置信的浪费

2010年6月阅读原文

六级The two embraced and shed many tears, recounting stories told to them about their parents.

两人拥抱在一起,流下了许多眼泪,讲述了他们父母的故事。

2007年6月英语六级真题

四级When this project is complete, the rubbish will be processed like this: First, it will pass through sharp metal bas which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed; then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids; after that grounders and rollers will break up everything that can be broken.

当这个项目完成时,垃圾将被这样处理:首先,它将穿过锋利的金属基底,这些基底将撕开通常包装垃圾的塑料袋;然后它将通过一个强大的风扇,从重固体中分离出最轻的元素;在那之后,滚地球和压路机会打碎所有可以打碎的东西。

1993年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Many in the audience were moved to tears and to action.

许多观众感动得流下了眼泪,开始行动起来。

2006年12月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级Years of observations by biologists Dian Fossey, who observed gorillas, and Jane Goodall, who worked with chimpanzees (黑猩猩), could not prove that animals cry tears from emotion.

生物学家Dian Fossey和Jane Goodall多年的观察,前者观察大猩猩,后者研究黑猩猩(黑猩猩), 无法证明动物因情感而流泪。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级It’s true that many animals shed tears, especially in response to pain.

的确,许多动物都会流泪,尤其是在疼痛时。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Tears protect the eye by keeping it moist.

眼泪通过保持眼睛湿润来保护眼睛。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Tears are as universal as laughter, and grief is more complex than joy.

眼泪和笑声一样普遍,悲伤比喜悦更复杂。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Men not only cry for shorter periods than women, but they also are less inclined to explain their tears, usually shed them more quietly, and tend more frequently to apologize when they cry openly.

男性不仅哭的时间比女性短,而且他们也不太愿意解释自己的眼泪,通常流得更安静,当他们公开哭泣时,往往更频繁地道歉。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Frequency of crying varies widely: some shed tears at any novel or movie, others only a handful of times in their lives.

哭的频率差异很大:有些人在任何小说或电影中都会哭,有些人一生中只哭过几次。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Crying in response to stress and conflict in the home, or after emotional trauma (创伤), lasts much longer than tears induced by everyday sadness—which in turn last longer than tears of delight and joy.

因家庭压力和冲突而哭泣,或在情感创伤后哭泣(创伤), 比每天悲伤引起的眼泪持续的时间长得多,而悲伤又比喜悦和喜悦的眼泪持续时间长。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Surveys estimate that 85% of women and 73% of men report feeling better after shedding tears.

调查估计,85%的女性和73%的男性在流泪后感觉好多了。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级The term “catharsis” has religious implications of removing evil and sin; it’s no surprise that religious ceremonies are, around the world, one of the main settings for the release of tears.

“宣泄”一词具有去除罪恶的宗教含义;毫不奇怪,在世界各地,宗教仪式是释放眼泪的主要场所之一。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Unlike today, when the privacy of grief is more respected, the public or ceremonial shedding of tears, at the graveside of a spouse or the funeral of a king or queen, was once considered socially or even politically essential.

与今天不同的是,当悲伤的隐私更加受到尊重时,在配偶的墓旁或国王或王后的葬礼上公开或仪式性地流泪,一度被认为是社会甚至政治上必不可少的。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Rousseau wrote in his Confessions that while he considered tears the most powerful expression of love, he also just liked to cry over nothing.

卢梭在《忏悔录》中写道,虽然他认为眼泪是爱最有力的表达,但他也喜欢什么都不哭。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级The association of tears with art has ancient roots.

眼泪与艺术的联系源远流长。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级When I lecture on crying, I ask my audience to let me know, by a show of hands, which art forms most move them to tears.

当我讲哭的时候,我要求听众举手让我知道,哪种艺术形式最让他们感动得流泪。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级This suggests to language scientists that emotional crying evolved before language, perhaps explaining why tears communicate states of mind and feelings that are often so difficult to express in words.

这向语言科学家表明,情绪化的哭泣先于语言进化,也许可以解释为什么眼泪传达的是通常难以用语言表达的精神状态和感受。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Along the way, tears became more than a biological necessity to lubricate(润滑)the eye and developed into a sign of intense emotion and a signal of social bonding.

一路上,眼泪变得不仅仅是润滑的生理必需品(润滑)眼睛,并发展成为强烈情绪的标志和社会纽带的信号。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级So the next time you reach a tissue box, or sob on a Mend’s shoulder, or shed tears at the movies, stop and reflect on why we cry and what it means to cry.

所以,下次当你走到纸巾盒前,或者在门德的肩膀上哭泣,或者在电影中流泪时,停下来思考一下我们为什么哭,哭意味着什么。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)

四级Everything about the look and feel of a wallet-the way the fastenings and materials wear and tear and loosen with age, the plastic and paper and gold and silver, and handwritten phone numbers and printed cinema tickets-is the very opposite of what our world is becoming.

钱包的外观和感觉——紧固件和材料随着年龄的增长而磨损和松动的方式,塑料、纸张、黄金和白银,手写的电话号码和打印的电影票,都与我们的世界正在变得完全相反。

2015年12月英语四级考试真题(第2套)

四级Before we collectively tear our hair out—how are we supposed to find our way in a landscape this confusing?

在我们集体撕掉头发之前——我们应该如何在如此混乱的环境中找到自己的路?

2016年6月大学英语四级真题(第1套)

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