defects 

17460
单词释义
n.缺点,缺陷,毛病
v.背叛,叛变,投敌
defect的第三人称单数和复数
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词根词缀
de 坏 + fect 做,制作 → 做得不好 → 缺点 → defects n.不合格品
巧记速记
*** 登录后可看 *** → defects n.不合格品
串记记忆
因为… *** 登录后可看 *** → defects n.不合格品
对比记忆
in… *** 登录后可看 *** → defects n.不合格品
对比记忆
pe… *** 登录后可看 *** → defects n.不合格品
串记记忆
注意… *** 登录后可看 *** → defects n.不合格品
联想记忆
de… *** 登录后可看 *** → defects n.不合格品
词根记忆
de… *** 登录后可看 *** → defects n.不合格品
联想记忆
de… *** 登录后可看 *** → defects n.不合格品
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:defect第三人称单数:defects复数:defects过去式:defected过去分词:defected现在分词:defecting
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
affect / defect / effect / infect
affect vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;感动 n.情感,感情
defect n.过失;缺点;不足
effect n.结果;效果;影响;印象 vt.招致;实现;达到
in …………
词组和短语补充/纠错
visual defect
视觉缺陷
quality defect
质量瑕疵
genetic defect
遗传缺陷
zero defect 零缺陷
eradicate defect 消除缺陷
internal defect 内部缺陷
automated defect identification software 自动缺陷识别软件
defects in products 产品缺陷
congenital defect 先天性缺陷
mass defect 质量缺陷
单词例句
Everyone has his defect.
每人都有缺点。
What type of defect is it?
它是什么类型的缺陷?
We thought that his troops might defect .
我们认为他的部队会叛变。
The product has a manufacturing defect that prevents it from functioning properly.
产品存在制造缺陷,导致无法正常工作。
The software had a few minor defects, but the developers were able to fix them quickly.
软件有一些小缺陷,但开发者很快就修复了。
The building inspector found several structural defects in the old house.
建筑检查员在老房子里发现了几处结构性缺陷。
Her argument was full of logical defects, making it difficult for others to accept.
她的论点充满了逻辑上的缺陷,很难让人接受。
After several tests, they discovered a defect in the rocket's fuel supply system.
经过多次测试,他们发现了火箭燃料供应系统的缺陷。
The car manufacturer recalled all vehicles due to a defect in the braking system.
汽车制造商因刹车系统缺陷召回所有车辆。
His cooking skills have a few defects – he tends to overcook the vegetables.
他的烹饪技巧有些缺陷——他常常蔬菜煮得过熟。
The author acknowledged there was a grammatical defect in the first chapter.
作者承认第一章存在语法错误。
A software update was released to fix the security defect that allowed hackers to access user data.
发布了一次软件更新来修复允许黑客访问用户数据的安全缺陷。
The designer recognized the aesthetic defect in her design and made necessary adjustments.
设计师意识到设计中的审美缺陷,并做出了相应的调整。
Gaertner explained that the company's solutions can help NEV clients, especially battery manufacturers, detect defects, particles and welding problems, among others inside the batteries throughout the manufacturing process.
Gaertner解释说,该公司的解决方案可以帮助新能源汽车客户,特别是电池制造商,在整个制造过程中检测电池内部的缺陷、颗粒和焊接问题等。
Also on display is a patent ductus arteriosus occluder, a tiny device designed to fix a congenital heart defect in premature babies.
展出的还有一个动脉导管封堵器,这是一种用于治疗早产儿先天性心脏缺陷的微型设备。
German drug maker Bayer AG supported a public welfare activity in China in an effort to raise social awareness in defects of newborns and improve the overall health of women and children in the country.
德国制药商拜耳公司支持在中国开展的一项公益活动,旨在提高社会对新生儿缺陷的认识,改善中国妇女和儿童的整体健康。
The activity, named the Defect Free Campaign, was jointly launched on Sept 12 by the National Health Commission and the China Health Promotion Foundation.
这项名为“无缺陷运动”的活动于9月12日由国家卫生健康委员会和中国健康促进基金会联合发起。
"Currently, the public has attached great importance to birth defects and their prevention.
“目前,公众高度重视出生缺陷及其预防。
Atopic dermatitis is a common chronic skin disease characterized by intense itching, skin inflammation and skin barrier defects.
特应性皮炎是一种常见的慢性皮肤病,以强烈瘙痒、皮肤炎症和皮肤屏障缺陷为特征。
In serving the construction of national governance systems, the Group innovated the "Shanghai model" of inherent defects insurance (IDI) for construction quality and promoted it nationwide.
在服务国家治理体系建设中,集团创新工程质量固有缺陷保险“上海模式”,并在全国推广。
"Product defects can be easily found.
“产品缺陷很容易被发现。
"Photos and videos are pivotal to save as evidence, when any quality defects are noticed or during the negotiation with companies," she said.
她说:“当发现任何质量缺陷或在与公司谈判期间,照片和视频对于作为证据保存至关重要。”。
German pharmaceutical giant Bayer backed a maternity and infant public welfare project launched in Beijing on Sunday, in a bid to raise the public awareness of birth defects and maternal and child health.
德国制药巨头拜耳公司(Bayer)周日在北京支持启动了一项母婴公益项目,旨在提高公众对出生缺陷和妇幼保健的认识。这个项目的目标是通过提供教育和资源来改善中国孕产妇和儿童的健康状况,减少出生缺陷的发生率。拜耳公司希望通过这一举措履行其社会责任,并为中国公共卫生事业做出贡献。这反映了该公司在全球范围内致力于改善人类健康的承诺。
The project has been held for three years in a row and was jointly initiated by the Population Culture Development Center of the National Health Commission and the China Health Promotion Foundation,It takes the format of training, science popularization and publicity to mobilize and organize social forces to participate in the science popularization of maternal and child health, raise the public's attention to the prevention of birth defects, and enhance mothers' and children's health.
该项目已连续举办三年,由国家卫生健康委员会人口文化发展中心与中国健康促进基金会联合发起。项目采取培训、科普和宣传的形式,动员和组织社会力量参与妇幼健康科普工作,提高公众对出生缺陷预防的关注度,增强母婴健康意识。
In the past decades, China has placed a lot of emphasis on prevention of birth defects, and launched a series of papers and publicity activities.
在过去的几十年里,中国高度重视出生缺陷预防工作,出台了一系列政策文件和宣传活动。
Han Hui, a researcher at the National Center for Women and Children's Health of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said: "Although China has made remarkable progress in birth defect prevention, the current situation is still severe.
中国疾病预防控制中心妇幼保健中心研究员韩晖说:“虽然我国出生缺陷防治工作已取得明显成效,但目前的形势依然严峻。”
""Supplementing folic acid-containing polynutrients before and during pregnancy can effectively reduce the risk of various birth defects, such as dysplasia and neural tube defects.
“在怀孕前和怀孕期间补充含叶酸的多种营养素可以有效降低各种出生缺陷的风险,如发育不良和神经管缺陷。”
Therefore, strengthening health management and supplementing nutrients throughout pregnancy are key measures to prevent birth defects," he said.
“因此,强化孕期健康管理和整个怀孕期间的营养补充,是预防出生缺陷的关键措施。”他说到。
AVI machines are using cameras to visually find defects on boards.
AVI(自动视觉检测)机器使用摄像头来视觉检测电路板上的缺陷。这通常是在电子制造过程中进行的,以确保产品质量和可靠性。通过分析图像,AVI系统可以识别出诸如错位组件、焊点问题或缺失零件等缺陷。
The robots have performed more than 500 inspection tasks, inspected over 200,000 working points and found one defect in substation equipment.
It said in the statement that its "high-in and low-out" business model - meaning the company rents a house from an owner at a high price and then leases it to a tenant at a low price - has serious defects, and has brought relatively serious risks to the long-term rental market.
- China's FAW Group Co Ltd, a state-owned automaker in Northeast China's Jilin province, is recalling over 280,000 automobiles starting from Dec 28, 2018, due to a fuel pump defect.
Not only making up for natural defects of marbles' application in home decoration and reducing the cost, the company' s executives said, marble tiles also have a good market and respected brand, and GANI strives to be the best of products and service by focusing on only one category.
A report from tech news site huxiu revealed some newborns with defects were previously assessed as low risk by BGI's DNA-based non-invasive prenatal testing.
That was despite BGI's statement on Monday that the boy's defects were not included within the range of its gene testing methods.
Gene research is not only an effective way to prevent birth defects and discover genetic diseases in their early stages.
Former PBOC governor Dai Xianglong said at a forum on Wednesday that the US' tightening has made the defects of the global currency system more prominent, necessitating efforts to promote a diversified international currency system and to build a mutually beneficial cooperation mode based on free use of the renminbi.
In a traffic accident, if the damage is caused by the defects of a vehicle, the driver, the owner or the user of the vehicle, after paying for the bill, can request compensation from the manufacturer or seller of the car in accordance with laws, the regulation said.
In the past few years, the WTO has been hit by the anti-globalization trend, and it also exposed some systemic defects.
The new rules, which became effective on Friday, specified altogether 12 circumstances under which companies will be forced to terminate listings, including unreliable information disclosure, major defects in corporate governance and violations of laws and regulations.
About 12 out of 59 new listed positions are on the high end, including blockchain engineering and technical professionals, information security testers, cloud computing engineering and technical professionals, birth defect prevention and control consultants.
Yihong Precision came to a conclusion recently that controlling production costs and reducing defect rates of products, not increasing manpower, are its top priorities, he said.
"The trading hall has 12 bells and a massive screen displaying pertinent details such as the flower's name, grade, maturity, defects and supply source during the auction.
The company said that it has controlled the product defect rate of its medical batteries to less than 1 percent.
Through the application of intelligent inspection technologies such as voiceprint detection and AI vision, the defect rate of the company's products has dropped by 36 percent, according to Wang.
Details are taken into consideration to avoid any defects, Li said.
Scope of Selection: The design of the new-built 400kV Amtoli power substation and supporting line project, procurement and transportation of equipment and materials, construction preparation, civil engineering, installation, commissioning, test run, and defect treatment.
Real estate developers should recognize genuine requirements of homebuyers, work hard to mend their defects, pay attention to detail, seek opportunities for collaboration and prepare for greater opportunities, she said.
With China deploying more resources to facilitate technology innovation in healthcare sector to support the "Healthy China 2030" strategy, Beijing-based China Population Communication Center and its partners launched Zero Birth Defect Plan 2020 at China's birth defect prevention day on Saturday to further popularize the basic knowledge and skills of maternal and infant health care.
随着中国投入更多资源来促进医疗保健部门的技术创新,以支持“健康中国2030”战略,总部位于北京的中国人口交流中心及其合作伙伴在中国预防出生缺陷日星期六启动了《零出生缺陷计划2020》,以进一步普及孕产妇和婴儿保健的基本知识和技能。
The Zero Birth Defect Plan 2020 – journey of a healthy pregnancy series science popularization and education activities, hosted by China Population Communication Center, undertaken by China Medicine Education Association and supported by Bayer Consumer Health was officially launched through live broadcasting on Xinhuanet.
由中国人口宣传教育中心主办,中国医药教育协会承办,拜耳消费医疗支持的《零出生缺陷计划2020——健康孕育系列科普教育活动》通过新华网直播正式发布。
This is the second consecutive year for this event to be held since the Zero Birth Defect Plan 2019.
这是自2019年零出生缺陷计划实施以来,该活动连续第二年举办。
According to the center, China is among the countries with the highest incidence of birth defects, with up to 900,000 new cases of birth defects every year and the annual economic loss caused by birth defects in China exceeding 20 billion yuan ($2.93 billion).
该中心指出,中国是出生缺陷发生率较高的国家之一,每年新增出生缺陷病例高达90万例,每年因出生缺陷造成的经济损失超过200亿元人民币(约合29.3亿美元)。
The Zero Birth Defect Plan 2020 aims to harness the power of companies, society and families to further popularize the essential knowledge and skills of maternal and infant care and actively promote tertiary prevention measures, so as to improve maternal health literacy and prevent birth defects, said Shi Qi, deputy director of China Population Communication Center, adding the program will leverage "Internet + new media" to provide online science live broadcasting and offline free medical consultation.
中国人口宣教中心副主任石琦表示,2020年度“零出生缺陷计划”旨在利用公司、社会和家庭的力量,进一步普及母婴护理的基本知识和技能,并积极推动三级预防措施,以提高妇女的健康素养并防止出生缺陷。她补充说,该项目将利用“互联网+新媒体”提供在线科学直播和线下免费医疗咨询。
In the next four months, Shi said this program will fully release the power of information technology and new media, and invite a number of senior physicians to carry out science popularization and education on the themes of peripartum nutrition management, baby without birth defects, nutrition management during pregnancy preparation period, prevention and management of pregnancy complications via four micro classes and seven live broadcasting sessions.
石教授表示,在接下来的四个月里,该计划将充分利用信息技术和新媒体的力量,邀请多位资深医师就以下主题开展科普教育:产前营养管理、预防婴儿出生缺陷、孕前准备期营养管理以及妊娠并发症的预防与管理。这些教育活动将通过四次微课程和七场直播会议来进行。
Compared with the traditional method of car making, the technique has eliminated almost 800 welding points, cut defects, made the car lighter and boosted structural stiffness, said Zeekr.
A defect related to the central touchscreen during fast charging may cause malfunctions and pose potential safety hazards, said the statement.
- BMW (China) Automotive Trading Ltd. has recalled 194 imported cars in the Chinese market due to software defects, according to the country's top quality watchdog.
The multi-functional display screen may not switch properly when shifting gears or driving due to defects in the control program, which may distract the driver and lead to safety risks, the company said.
- Electric carmaker Tesla has launched a recall of 14,684 vehicles in China due to software defects, China's top quality watchdog said.
Dongfeng Honda Automobile Co Ltd, a joint venture between China's Dongfeng Motor Corp and Japan's Honda Motor Co, has issued recalls for 6,493 Elysion models due to hatch defects, according to China's market regulator.
A riveting defect may lead hatch struts to break off suddenly, posing potential safety hazards, according to the administration.
Heat pump defects might cause heating function failure and defroster malfunctions in cold weather in such vehicles, thereby affecting the drivers' vision and posing potential safety hazards, said the statement.
- BMW (China) Automotive Trading Ltd recalls 142,754 imported vehicles due to potential safety risks of fuel leak after China's market regulator launched a defect investigation.
According to the specification, any institute or individual may submit defect reports to defective product recall technical organizations via the internet, telephone, e-mail and letter.
To take effect from Oct 1, 2021, the specification notes that defect reports submitted by consumers are among the most important information sources for discovering product defects.
With the development of the automobile industry and the improvement of consumer safety awareness, the number of defect reports has increased rapidly year by year.
Defect reports should include information such as the vehicle identification number, fault description and the information of the reporter.
Recall technical organizations evaluate the effectiveness and uniqueness of the defects and transfer the information to automobile manufacturers.
The first batch of the problematic Model 3, manufactured between Jan 12 and Nov 20, 2019, is reported to have a seat belt defect that could enhance the risk of passenger injury during a collision.
German carmaker Mercedes-Benz has initiated a massive recall of 2.6 million cars in China due to defects in the software design, according to the country's top quality watchdog.
The memory cards could potentially wear out, causing touchscreen malfunctions and defects in rearview cameras, defroster controls and turn signal lighting, read the statement.
- Beijing Hyundai Motor Co will recall 2,591 vehicles from the Chinese market over a defect that may cause the cars to have issues stopping, according to China's top quality watchdog.
Due to software defects, the OBD system may not be able to detect malfunctions that cause vehicle emissions to exceed the standard level, thus failing regulatory requirements.
Auto chips, as small components, were to some extent neglected in the period of traditional car manufacturing in China, leading to the country having defects in the layout of the industrial chain and resorting to imported chips.
Nissan (China) Investment Co. , Ltd. will recall 236 vehicles over a drive shaft defect, China's top quality regulator has said.
Volvo Automobile Sales (Shanghai) Co Ltd is to recall 4,779 cars due to an airbag defect, according to China's quality watchdog.
For the production of the E-Class Long-Wheelbase, the plant utilizes optical inspection equipment for surface defects of stamped parts, that can detect invisible defects within 30 seconds.
It's the world's leading defect detection system for stamped parts.
"Robotic coaching and VR can significantly help increase training efficiencies, but there are still some defects in the adaptation between product performance and teaching.
At the end of June, as China's State Administration for Market Regulation conducted a defect investigation over the auto industry, Mercedes-Benz launched its biggest recall so far this year, with nearly 670,000 defective cars recalled.
About 2.15 million cars were recalled for airbag and safety belt problems, while engine defects led to auto recalls of over 1.98 million vehicles.
Cui Dongshu, the secretary-general of the China Passenger Car Association (CPCA), said that compared with traditional vehicles, new energy cars faced more recalls this year, especially in terms of power battery defects.
On June 15, Chongqing Lifan Passenger Vehicle Co Ltd made recalls of 3,651 Lifan 650EV300 cars, over the risk of the cars catching fire because of power battery defects.
The defect may cause the module to shut off high-voltage power to the drive system and result in a loss of propulsion, posing safety risks, the statement said.
该声明指出,该缺陷可能导致模块关闭对驱动系统的高压电源供应,从而引发动力丧失,存在安全隐患。
Sino-German joint venture FAW-Volkswagen has started to recall 130,462 Audi Q3 vehicles in China due to defects, according to the country's market regulator.
Chinese manufacturers hit by technical faults, tougher rules and more competitionEntangled in development defects and market fluctuations, China's new energy vehicle startups are facing decelerated sales growth.
In a separate statement, the company also recalled 42 E-class and S-class vehicles manufactured in 2018 due to a seat belt defect.
Some vehicle engines burn ahead of normal ignition due to the defects in the design of the engine management software, which may damage engines or cause the engines to stall.
Due to defects in the engine cooling system, coolant may leak, bringing the risk of an engine fire, according to the statement.
The spring damper in the transmission will suffer from abnormal shocks because of the defect in the software of the engine's ECU, which might lead to a suspension of power output in extreme cases, the administration noted.
Tao Wei, an expert in automobile defect investigation and appraisal with China's General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ), added that there's no way to discover data because the car's battery and chip have been burned.
A defect could cause the airbags to eject debris at passengers if deployed.
Earlier this week, the company began to recall 223 imported 718 and 911 models in the country over defects with the nuts that fasten the side airbag sensors.
The manufacturers of automobile components and parts, including the power battery, electrical machinery and electronic control systems, are required to inform the automakers and make reports to the State Administration for Market Regulation after they find latent defects in new energy vehicles, according to the notice.
The biggest differences between the body structures of new energy vehicles and traditional fuel vehicles lie in the battery, electrical machinery and electronic control system, where the main defects are found in NEVs.
German automaker BMW has announced a recall of 279 vehicles due to defects with drive shafts, according to China's top market regulator.
The defects with drive shaft may bring abnormal noise from the chassis or keep the vehicle from being able to accelerate, resulting in safety risks, the regulator said.
Chrysler has announced a recall of 216 imported cars over defects in the engine control system, according to China's top quality supervisor.
The defect in the engine control system may cause the engine to stall and result in safety risks, the statement said.
The defect could lead to unwanted acceleration and crashes.
German auto maker BMW has decided to recall more than 3,900 cars in China due to defects in crankshaft position sensors, according to the Chinese market regulator.
The survey revealed that over the past three years, problems related to defects or malfunctions have dropped by two per 100 vehicles, whereas design-related problems have increased by five per 100.
Due to defects with mechanical key ignition switches, Zhengzhou Nissan will recall 9,988 NV200 2016 models, Dongfeng Fengdu MX6 and Nissan Navara 2017 models that were made from March 1 to July 27 of 2017, said the SAMR.
SAIC-GM, a joint venture between Shanghai-based SAIC Motor and General Motors, will recall about 3.33 million vehicles due to a defect in the suspension system.
German auto maker BMW will recall more than 7,800 cars in China over defects with the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) systems or the fuel pump systems, according to the country's market regulator.
Volkswagen will recall over 35,000 imported cars in China due to defects with the ground straps, according to the General Administration of Customs (GAC).
A day after the rejected recall plan, Dongfeng Honda announced that it would "halt the delivery" of 2018 CR-Vs in response to problems with lubricant levels, without mentioning any specific defects.
A defect has been found in the gas generator of the airbags of the affected vehicles, which may result in safety problems, said the AQSIQ in a statement.
BMW China and BMW Brilliance Automotive will recall 44,052 cars in China due to manufacturing defects, according to China's top quality supervisor.
The plaintiffs allege that automakers were informed of inflator defects during tests but delayed taking action.
The lawsuits, which consolidate individual claims that were filed previously, allege that owners paid higher prices for their vehicles than they would have if the defect had been disclosed.
It told the carmaker to "attach great importance" to the problems reported by customers, and eliminate reported defects in strict accordance with regulatory requirements.
Dongfeng Honda-the Chinese joint venture between Japan's Honda and Dongfeng Motor Group-announced on Friday it would "halt the delivery" of the 2018 CR-Vs in response to problems with lubricant levels, without mentioning any specific defects.
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