六级piaget argued that once adolescents enter the world of work, their newly acquired ability to form hypotheses allows them to create representations that are too ideal.

皮亚杰认为，一旦青少年进入工作世界，他们新获得的形成假设的能力使他们能够创造出过于理想的表象。

2016年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

四级The concept has multiple forms, and scholars and policymakers argue about the shape, scope and cost of the ideal program.

这一概念有多种形式，学者和决策者对理想计划的形式、范围和成本存在争议。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Its clean air, attractive parks, and the absence of any industry, make this an ideal spot for people looking for a quiet life.

这里空气清新，公园迷人，没有任何工业，这使这里成为人们寻求安静生活的理想场所。

2012年6月听力原文

四级We do our absolute best with a piece of writing, and come as close as we can to the ideal.

我们尽全力写一篇文章，尽可能接近理想。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级We do our absolute best with a piece of writing, and come as close as we can to the ideal.

我们尽全力写一篇文章，尽可能接近理想。

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级Hale wasn't just a writer, she was also a fierce social advocate, and she was particularly obsessed with an ideal New England, which she associated with abundant Thanksgiving meals that she claimed had a deep moral influence.

黑尔不仅是一位作家，她还是一位强烈的社会倡导者，她特别痴迷于理想的新英格兰，她将其与丰富的感恩节大餐联系在一起，她声称这些大餐具有深刻的道德影响。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

六级Scholars warn that Antarctica's political drift could blur the distinction between military and civilian activities long before the continent's treaties come up for renegotiation, especially in parts of Antarctica that are ideal for intercepting ( ' , 拦截) signals from satellites or retasking satellite systems, potentially enhancing global electronic intelligence operations.

学者警告说，南极洲的政治漂移可能会在该大陆条约重新谈判之前很久就模糊军事和民事活动之间的区别，特别是在南极洲最适合拦截的地区（“，拦截) 来自卫星的信号或重新屏蔽卫星系统，有可能加强全球电子情报行动。

2016年12月阅读原文

考研Relying on ethical persuasion rather than law to address the misuse of body ideals may be the best step.

依靠道德说服而不是法律来解决身体理想的滥用可能是最好的一步。

2016年考研阅读原文

六级The 28 existence of such ideals, without the tempering of the reality of a job or profession, rapidly leads adolescents to become 29 intolerant of the non-idealistic world and to press for reform in a characteristically adolescent way.

这种理想的存在，没有改变工作或职业的现实，很快导致青少年对非理想世界产生不容忍，并以典型的青少年方式推动改革。

2016年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

高考For most school-age children, ten hours is ideal.

对大多数学龄儿童来说，十小时是理想的。

2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

六级The ideal companion machine would not only look, feel, and sound friendly but would also be programmed to behave in an agreeable manner.

理想的伴侣机器不仅外观、感觉和声音友好，而且还可以编程以令人愉快的方式运行。

2013年6月听力原文

四级All of which, combined with California's reputation as the home of technological innovation, makes the place ideal for developing and testing systems designed to monitor pollution in detail.

所有这些，加上加利福尼亚州作为技术创新之家的声誉，使其成为开发和测试系统的理想之地，这些系统旨在详细监测污染。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

考研Towards the end of Overdressed, Cline introduced her ideal, a Brooklyn woman named Sarah Kate Beaumont, who since 2008 has made all of her own clothes – and beautifully.

在《Overdressed》的结尾，克莱恩介绍了她的理想，一位名叫莎拉·凯特·博蒙特的布鲁克林女性，她从2008年起就自己制作了所有的衣服——而且非常漂亮。

2013年考研阅读原文

考研The New England colonies were the scenes of important episodes in the pursuit of widely understood ideals of civility and virtuosity.

新英格兰殖民地是追求广泛理解的文明和艺术理想的重要时期。

2009年考研阅读原文

考研The newly revised Danish Fashion Ethical Charter clearly states: “We are aware of and take responsibility for the impact the fashion industry has on body ideals, especially on young people”.

新修订的《丹麦时尚道德宪章》明确指出：“我们意识到时尚行业对身体理想的影响，并对其承担责任，尤其是对年轻人的影响。”。

2016年考研阅读原文

考研The newly revised Danish Fashion Ethical Charter clearly states: "We are aware of and take responsibility for the impact the fashion industry has on body ideals, especially on young people".

新修订的《丹麦时尚道德宪章》明确指出：“我们意识到时尚行业对身体理想的影响，并对其承担责任，尤其是对年轻人的影响。”。

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Scientists working under the banner "Project Neurice" are seeking varieties of rice that can with-stand the increasing salinity without losing the absorbency that makes European rice ideal for traditional Spanish and Italian dishes.

在“Neurice项目”旗号下工作的科学家正在寻找能够承受日益增加的盐分而不丧失吸收能力的大米品种，这种吸收能力使欧洲大米成为西班牙和意大利传统菜肴的理想选择。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

六级Young people should have lofty ideals in life and strive to be leaders.

青年人应该有远大的人生理想，努力成为领导者。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级As trees outgrow their ideal habitats in the face of climate change, these flying ecosystem engineers could be a big help in replanting trees.

面对气候变化，树木生长超出了理想的栖息地，这些飞行的生态系统工程师可能会对树木的重新种植起到很大的帮助。

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

六级When the Pew Research Center recently asked American parents to identify their"ideal"life arrangement,47 percent of mothers said they would prefer to work park-time and 20percent said they would prefer not to work at all.

当皮尤研究中心最近要求美国父母确定他们的“理想”生活安排时，47%的母亲说他们更愿意在公园工作，20%的母亲说他们更愿意根本不工作。

2014年6月阅读原文

四级Surely, the American ideal of second chances should not be reserved only for the rich and powerful.

当然，美国第二次机会的理想不应该只留给富人和权贵。

2015年12月阅读原文

考研Scientific method, reductionism and the questioning of Church ideals was to be encouraged, as were ideas of liberty, tolerance and progress.

应当鼓励科学方法、简化论和对教会理想的质疑，以及自由、宽容和进步的思想。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级and in a divided and unequal society the two ideals can clash outright.

在一个分裂和不平等的社会中，这两种理想可能会彻底冲突。

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

四级contributes to environmental protection Romantic love has clear evolutionary roots but our views about what makes an ideal romantic relationship can be swayed by the society we live in

有助于保护环境浪漫的爱情有着明确的进化根源，但我们对理想浪漫关系的看法可能会受到我们所生活的社会的影响

2013年6月阅读原文

考研But as recently as in 1968, jury selection procedures conflicted with these democratic ideals.

但就在1968年，陪审团的遴选程序与这些民主理念相冲突。

2010年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研For him, order does not result from forgetting or ignoring the disorders that plague our existence; order is a necessary development, an improvement that may lead to the Greek ideal of spiritual elevation.

对他来说，秩序不是因为忘记或忽视困扰我们生存的混乱；秩序是一种必要的发展，一种可能导致希腊精神提升理想的进步。

2014年考研翻译原文

考研Towards the end of Overdressed, Cline introduced her ideal, a Brooklyn woman named Sarah Kate Beaumont, who since 2008 has made all of her own clothes-and beautifully.

在《Overdressed》的结尾，克莱恩介绍了她的理想，一位名叫莎拉·凯特·博蒙特的布鲁克林女性，她从2008年起就自己制作了所有的衣服，而且非常漂亮。

2013年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级The latest evidence suggests that while it isn't 29 ideal, it might help.

最新证据表明，虽然这并不理想，但可能会有所帮助。

2015年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

六级Too much of our current immigration controversy is conducted in terms of abstract ideals, such as “We are a nation of immigrants.

我们目前的移民争议太多是根据抽象的理想来进行的，比如“我们是一个移民国家”。

2014年6月大学英语六级考试真题（三）

六级You’ll move one step closer to your ideal work life if you identify how much risk you are willing to take and the sacrifices you are willing to make.

如果你确定了自己愿意承担多大的风险和愿意做出的牺牲，你就会离理想的工作生活又近了一步。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级” All too often, it is the lack of action that ultimately holds people back from attaining their ideals.

“很多时候，正是缺乏行动最终阻碍了人们实现理想。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级The use of deferential (敬重的) language is symbolic of the Confucian ideal of the woman, which dominates conservative gender norms in Japan.

恭顺的用法(敬重的) 语言象征着儒家的女性理想，这种理想支配着日本保守的性别规范。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级This ideal presents a woman who withdraws quietly to the background, subordinating her life and needs to those of her family and its male head.

这个理想呈现了一个安静地退居幕后的女人，将她的生活和需求服从于她的家庭和男性首领。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级Nowadays, it is commonly observed that young women are not conforming to the feminine linguistic (语言的) ideal.

如今，人们普遍认为年轻女性不符合女性语言(语言的) 完美的

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级There is considerable sentiment about the “corruption” of women’s language—which of course is viewed as part of the loss of feminine ideals and morality—and this sentiment is crystallized by nationwide opinion polls that are regularly carried out by the media.

人们对女性语言的“腐败”有相当多的看法——这当然被视为女性理想和道德丧失的一部分——媒体定期进行的全国民意调查也体现了这种看法。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级We design our ideal self or an image that is quite different from what we are now.

我们设计了一个与现在截然不同的理想自我或形象。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级After critiquing (评论) the so-called thin ideal by writing essays and role-playing with their peers, participants are directed to come up with and execute small, nonviolent acts.

批评之后(评论) 所谓的瘦理想是通过写文章和与同龄人进行角色扮演，参与者被引导想出并实施小的非暴力行为。

2009年6月英语六级真题

四级Many researchers also believe there is something in Asian Culture that breeds success, such ideals that stress family values and emphasize education.

许多研究人员还认为，亚洲文化中有某种东西孕育着成功，比如强调家庭价值观和强调教育的理想。

1993年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society.

其中一个原因是，美国人认为商业比社会上的其他机构更牢固地建立在竞争的理想之上。

1999年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity.

商业竞争也被认为可以加强机会平等的理想。

1999年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Somewhere along the way my noble ideals crashed into reality, as all noble ideals eventually do.

在这一路上的某个地方，我的崇高理想破灭了，就像所有崇高理想最终都会破灭一样。

2001年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Replacing the term “opponent” with “associate” could be an ideal way to start.

将“对手”一词替换为“伙伴”可能是一个理想的开始方式。

2005年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The streams, lakes, meadows (草地), mountain ridges and forests that make the Poconos an ideal place for black bears have also attracted more people to the region.

溪流、湖泊、草地(草地), 山脊和森林使波科诺斯成为黑熊的理想之地，也吸引了更多的人来到该地区。

2005年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级In a country that defines itself by ideals, not by shared blood, who should be allowed to come work and live here?

在一个以理想而非血缘定义自己的国家，谁应该被允许来这里工作和生活？

2006年6月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级The ideal lecturer is one who has an interesting teaching style, a diverse academic background, and a good reputation among students.

理想的讲师是具有有趣的教学风格、多样化的学术背景和良好的学生声誉的讲师。

2006年6月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级“Wellness” may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for.

“健康”也许最好不要被视为人们可以实现的状态，而是人们可以为之奋斗的理想。

2006年12月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级Television provides an ideal vehicle for this type of communication.

电视为这种类型的通信提供了理想的载体。

2008年6月大学英语四级考试真题

四级Romantic love has clear evolutionary roots but our views about what makes an ideal romantic relationship can be swayed by the society we live in.

浪漫爱情有着明确的进化根源，但我们对理想浪漫关系的看法可能会受到我们所生活的社会的影响。

2013年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级In the ideal world, we're all doing work that we're proud of and that provides meaning and purpose to us.

在理想的世界里，我们都在做我们引以为豪的工作，这为我们提供了意义和目标。

2020年9月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级Although many parents believe that paying an allowance for completing chores benefits their children, a range of experts expressed concern that tying allowance very closely to chores may not be ideal.

尽管许多父母认为，为完成家务支付津贴对孩子有益，但一系列专家表示担心，将津贴与家务紧密联系在一起可能并不理想。

2020年9月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

考研Though the ideal cure for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many cases be impossible.

尽管治疗噪音的理想方法是从源头上阻止噪音，但在许多情况下这可能是不可能的。

1981年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研The torch symbolized the continuation of the ancient Greek athletic ideals, and it burns throughout the Games until the closing ceremony.

火炬象征着古希腊体育理想的延续，在整个奥运会期间一直燃烧到闭幕式。

1987年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Are we really so lost to all ideals of unselfishness that we can sit there indifferently reading the paper or a book, saying to ourselves “First come, first served,” while a grey-haired woman, a mother with a young child or a cripple stands?

我们真的迷失在所有无私的理想中了吗？我们可以无动于衷地坐在那里读报纸或书，对自己说“先到先得”，而一个头发花白的女人、一个带着小孩或跛子的母亲却站着？

1989年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研If these sensitive periods are neglected, the ideal time for acquiring skills passes and they might never be learned so easily again.

如果忽略了这些敏感时期，获得技能的理想时间就过去了，他们可能再也不会如此容易地学习了。

1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研In an odd way, however, it is the educated who have claimed to have given up on ambition as an ideal.

然而，奇怪的是，正是受过教育的人声称放弃了将抱负作为理想。

2000年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Death is normal; we are genetically programmed to disintegrate and perish, even under ideal conditions.

死亡是正常的；即使在理想的条件下，我们在基因上也会解体和灭亡。

2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研The rise of anti-happy art almost exactly tracks the emergence of mass media, and with it, a commercial culture in which happiness is not just an ideal but an ideology.

反快乐艺术的兴起几乎完全遵循了大众媒体的出现，随之而来的是一种商业文化，在这种文化中，快乐不仅仅是一种理想，而是一种意识形态。

2006年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题