高考This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds, and can lead to kidney failures and death.

这会影响它们的神经系统和繁殖小鸟的能力，并可能导致肾衰竭和死亡。

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级Details about what led to the workers’ being trapped in the elevator weren’t immediately available.

关于导致工人被困在电梯中的原因的详细信息目前还不清楚。

2016年12月听力原文

六级Teachers in low-income urban and rural areas with no history of participating in math competitions may not know about advanced-math opportunities like MathCounts—and those who do may not have support or feel trained to lead them.

在低收入的城市和农村地区，没有参加过数学竞赛的历史的教师可能不知道像MathCounts这样的高等数学机会，而那些不知道的教师可能得不到支持，或者觉得没有受过训练来领导他们。

2017年6月阅读原文

高考When condors eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead.

当秃鹰吃掉其他含铅动物的尸体时，它们会吸收大量的铅。

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级He added that he had warned Mclaughlin that three preventable accidents in one year could lead to his discharge,as indeed it should.

他补充说，他已经警告麦克劳克林，一年内发生三起可预防的事故可能导致他出院，这是事实。

2013年12月听力原文

六级A new effort led by Canoe Ventures, a coalition of leading cable providers, aims to make interactive advertising available across America later this year.

由领先的有线电视提供商组成的联盟Canoe Ventures领导的一项新努力旨在今年晚些时候在美国各地推出互动广告。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级Senator Hokkons Baules, lead sponsor of the Palau National Marine Sanctuary Act, said the sanctuary will "help build a secure future for the Palauan people by honoring the conservation traditions of our past".

帕劳国家海洋保护区法案的主要发起人、参议员霍肯斯·鲍尔斯说，该保护区将“通过尊重我们过去的保护传统，帮助帕劳人民建立一个安全的未来”。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

六级But the status quo can be problematic, since a change in the course of action can sometimes be important and lead to a positive outcome.

但现状可能是有问题的，因为行动过程中的改变有时可能很重要，并导致积极的结果。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

高考First, sport programs can provide youth with opportunities to be physically active, which can lead to improved physical health.

首先，体育项目可以为年轻人提供锻炼身体的机会，从而改善身体健康。

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文

高考As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis.

一般来说，所有形式的活动在常规基础上进行时都会导致无聊。

2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

六级So, while there may be insights to be gained from matching behavior to brain activity, those insights will I not necessarily lead to justice in a court of law.

因此，虽然从行为与大脑活动的匹配中可能会获得一些见解，但这些见解不一定会在法庭上带来正义。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级The equipment in American studios was more advanced than anything in Britain, which had led the Beatles' great rivals, the Rolling Stones, to make their latest album, "Aftermath", in Los Angeles.

美国制片厂的设备比英国任何一家都先进，英国曾带领披头士的劲敌滚石乐队在洛杉矶制作了他们的最新专辑《善后》。

2013年12月阅读原文

高考These results, once again, lead to concrete advice: "once an individual begins volunteering, continued efforts might focus on developing a volunteer role identity.

这些结果再一次引出了具体的建议：“一旦个人开始志愿工作，持续的努力可能会集中在发展志愿者角色认同上。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级The protection and improvement of the human environment is a major issue which affects the well-being of peoples and economic development throughout the world, read the final declaration from this gathering, the first of a sequence which would lead to the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit in 1992 and the World Development Summit in Johannesburg three years ago.

“保护和改善人类环境是影响全世界人民福祉和经济发展的一个重大问题，”本次会议的《最后宣言》写道，这是1992年里约热内卢地球首脑会议和三年前约翰内斯堡世界发展首脑会议的第一步。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级As the report authors point out, even near-misses might lead to the "creation of a burdensome regulatory framework and affect the future disposition of science CubeSats.

正如报告作者所指出的，即使是未遂事件也可能导致“建立一个繁重的监管框架，并影响科学立方体卫星的未来配置”。

2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级In 2001, for example, the Environmental Protection Agenc restricted the type and amount of lead that could be present in paint and soil to homes and child-care facilities after concerns were raised about lead poisoning.

例如，2001年，在人们对铅中毒表示担忧后，环境保护署将油漆和土壤中可能存在的铅的类型和数量限制在家庭和儿童保育设施中。

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

高考This led to some painful experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained.

这导致了一些痛苦的经历，在周六他们与训练更好的球队比赛。

2015年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

六级a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

解释人类遗传多样性的基础有助于理解不同的人群解释社会和文化差异描述人类个体特征的术语现代遗传学研究可能助长种族冲突种族是人类遗传多样性的一个定义不清的标记种族作为一个生物学术语可以解释人类遗传多样性遗传学研究应考虑到社会和文化的差异，在诊断中必须将种族放在一边，在遗传学中包含社会变量是很重要的。研究遗传类别的遗传多样性可能导致错误的临床预测。临床治疗中的疏忽他们使用的语言更加精确。

2016年12月阅读原文

考研But it has already sparked significant controversy, with the Unite Sates trade representative opening an investigation into whether the tax discriminates against American companies, which in turn could lead to trade sanctions against France.

但它已经引发了重大争议，美国贸易代表开始调查该税是否歧视美国公司，这反过来可能导致对法国的贸易制裁。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级"The protection and improvement of the human environment is a major issue which affects the well-being of peoples and economic development throughout the world," read the final declaration from this gathering, the first of a sequence which would lead to t

“保护和改善人类环境是影响全世界人民福祉和经济发展的一个重大问题，”本次会议的《最后宣言》读到，这是导致t

2016年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

四级The author has come to agree that food shortages could ultimately lead to the collapse of world civilization.

作者已经同意，粮食短缺可能最终导致世界文明的崩溃。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级There is a large potential for wastewater agriculture to both help and hurt great numbers of urban consumers, said Liqa Raschid-Sally, who led the study.

领导这项研究的Liqa Raschid Sally说，废水农业在帮助和伤害大量城市消费者方面有很大的潜力。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级"There is a large potential for waste water agriculture to both help and hurt great numbers of urban consumers," said liqa Raschid-Sally, who led the study.

领导这项研究的liqa Raschid Sally说：“废水农业在帮助和伤害大量城市消费者方面有很大的潜力。”。

2016年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

六级It's an approach not dictated by the confines of conventional large scale agriculture lead by international corporations.

这是一种不受国际公司主导的传统大规模农业限制的方法。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

考研But a group of researchers at Stanford University, led by Ilan Kroo, has suggested that airlines could take a more naturalistic approach to cutting jet-fuel use and it would not require them to buy new aircraft.

但是，由Ilan Kroo领导的斯坦福大学的一组研究人员建议，航空公司可以采取更自然的方法来减少航空燃料的使用，而不需要他们购买新飞机。

2010年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to imprisonment.

虚假火警警报是非法的，可能导致监禁。

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

六级All of those specialized bulbs led to the building of specialized light fixtures, from the desk lamp you study by, to the ugly but beloved hand-painted Chinese lamp you inherited from your grandmother, to the ceiling fixture in your closet, to the light in your oven or refrigerator, and to the light that the dentist points at you.

所有这些专门的灯泡导致了专门照明设备的建立，从你学习用的台灯，到你从祖母那里继承来的丑陋但可爱的手绘中国灯，到你衣柜里的天花板灯具，到你烤箱或冰箱里的灯，再到牙医指着你的灯。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级All of those specialized bulbs led to the building of specialized light fixtures, from the desk lamp you study by, to the ugly but beloved hand-painted Chinese lamp you inherited from your grandmother, to the ceiling fixture in your closet, to the light i

所有这些专门的灯泡导致了专门照明设备的建立，从你学习用的台灯，到你从祖母那里继承来的丑陋但可爱的手绘中国灯，到你衣柜中的天花板灯具，再到我的灯

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

高考However, our fascination with the latest, and our under valuation of what has already become common, can, and has, led us in all sorts of wrong directions.

然而，我们对最新事物的迷恋，以及我们对已经变得普遍的事物的低估，可能并且已经将我们引向了各种错误的方向。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考Mathematical models have also revealed that food webs may be unstable, where small changes of top predators can lead to big effects throughout entire ecosystems.

数学模型还表明，食物网可能是不稳定的，顶级捕食者的微小变化可能会对整个生态系统产生重大影响。

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级Leigh Thompson of Kellogg School of Management in Illinois warns that, Teams are not always the answer—teams may provide insight, creativity and knowledge in a way that a person working independently cannot; but teamwork may also lead to confusion, delay and poor decision-making.

伊利诺伊州凯洛格管理学院（Kellogg School of Management）的利·汤普森（Leigh Thompson）警告说，团队并不总是解决问题的答案团队可能以独立工作的人无法提供的方式提供洞察力、创造力和知识；但团队合作也可能导致混乱、延误和糟糕的决策。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研The potential of this work applied to healthcare is very great, but it could also lead to further concentration of power in the tech giants.

这项工作应用于医疗保健的潜力非常巨大，但也可能导致科技巨头的权力进一步集中。

2018年考研阅读原文

考研The potential of this work applied to healthcare is very great, but it could also lead to further concentration of power in the tech giant.

这项工作应用于医疗保健的潜力非常巨大，但也可能导致这家科技巨头的权力进一步集中。

2018年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Daphna Joel, who led the study, said her research found that while there are some gender-based similarities, many different types of brain can't always be distinguished by gender.

领导这项研究的Daphna Joel说，她的研究发现，尽管存在一些基于性别的相似性，但许多不同类型的大脑并不总是能够通过性别来区分。

2016年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

考研To lead in that system requires knowledge that is fairly mind-boggling plus, virtually all major American companies are beyond this major CEOs still have to do all the day-to-day work they have always done.

要在这一体系中发挥领导作用，需要相当令人难以置信的知识。此外，几乎所有美国大公司都超越了这一界限。首席执行官们仍然必须完成他们一直在做的所有日常工作。

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Modern techniques for producing and shipping food led to greater variety and quantity, including a tremendous increase in the amount of animal protein and dairy products available, making us more vigorous than our ancestorsYet plenty has been lost too, even in cultures that still live to eat.

生产和运输食品的现代技术带来了更多种类和数量，包括动物蛋白和乳制品的大量增加，使我们比祖先更具活力。即使在仍然可以食用的文化中，也失去了大量的食物。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级In particular, Arum and Roksa found, college students were not developing the critical thinking, analytic reasoning and other higher-level skills that are necessary to thrive in today's knowledge-based economy and to lead our nation in a time of complex challenges and dynamic change.

特别是，Arum和Roksa发现，大学生没有发展出批判性思维、分析推理和其他更高层次的技能，而这些技能是在当今以知识为基础的经济中茁壮成长、在复杂挑战和动态变化的时代领导我们的国家所必需的。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级In particular, Arum and Roksa found, college students were not developing the critical thinking, analytic reasoning and other higher-level skills that are necessary to thrive in today's knowledge-based economy and to lead our nation in a time of complex c

特别是，Arum和Roksa发现，大学生没有发展出批判性思维、分析推理和其他更高层次的技能，而这些技能是在当今以知识为基础的经济中蓬勃发展所必需的，也是在复杂的经济时代领导我们的国家所必需的

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

高考A decade of data breaches (数据侵入) of personal information has led to a situation where scammers can easily learn your mother's name, and far more.

十年的数据泄露(数据侵入) 对个人信息的保密使得骗子很容易知道你母亲的名字，甚至更多。

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考And doubling a buffet's price led customers to say that its pizza was 11 percent tastier.

一份自助餐的价格翻了一番，顾客们说它的比萨饼味道好11%。

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考In yet another example, a fascination with the new has led people to believe that the recent changes in the technologies of communications and transportation are so revolutionary that now we live in a "borderless world".

在另一个例子中，对新事物的迷恋使人们相信，最近通信和运输技术的变化是如此革命性，以至于我们现在生活在一个“无国界的世界”。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级However, it was another interest that led Leah to radically reinvent herself.

然而，正是另一种兴趣促使Leah彻底改造了自己。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Volunteers read two passages, one about a man who led a life of leisure and another about a man who was over-worked and over-scheduled; when asked to determine which of the two had a higher social status, the majority of the participants said the latter.

志愿者们读了两段，一段是关于一个过着悠闲生活的人，另一段是关于一个工作过度、日程安排过度的人；当被问及两人中谁的社会地位更高时，大多数参与者说后者更高。

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

四级Under these circumstances, it's natural to look for what may appear to be the most "practical" way out of the problem "Major in a subject designed to get you a job" seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as "soft" often, in fact, lead to employment and success in the long run.

在这种情况下，寻找最“实用”的方法来解决这个问题是很自然的，“主修一门为你找到工作而设计的学科”似乎是一些人显而易见的答案，尽管这忽略了一个事实，即许多人文学科事实上经常被称为“软”学科，从长远来看，能带来就业和成功。

2014年6月阅读原文

高考When an ant finds food, it produces a pheromone that will lead others straight to where the food is.

当蚂蚁找到食物时，它会产生一种信息素，将其他蚂蚁直接带到食物所在的地方。

2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级The apparent struggles of the floundering (挣扎的）group have what Kapur calls a "hidden efficacy": they lead people to understand the deep structure of problems, not simply their correct solutions.

挣扎者的明显挣扎(挣扎的）这个团队有卡普尔所说的“隐性功效”：他们引导人们理解问题的深层结构，而不仅仅是他们正确的解决方案。

2013年12月阅读原文

考研since students and parents expect a college degree to lead a job, it is in the best interest of a school to turn out graduates who are as qualified as possible—or at least appear to be.

由于学生和家长都希望大学学位能领导一份工作，因此培养出尽可能合格或至少看起来合格的毕业生是学校的最佳利益所在。

2019年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Cats use a causal-logical understanding of noise or sounds to predict the appearance of invisible objects, lead researcher Saho Takagi says in a press release.

首席研究员Saho Takagi在一份新闻稿中说，猫利用对噪音或声音的因果逻辑理解来预测看不见的物体的外观。

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

四级At the recent unveiling of a tablet computer by Jeff Bezos of Amazon, whose company is doing the best job of following Apple's lead in combining hardware, software, content and services in an easy-to-use bundle, there were several attacks at Apple.

亚马逊公司的杰夫·贝佐斯（Jeff Bezos）最近发布了一款平板电脑，该公司在将硬件、软件、内容和服务整合到一个易于使用的捆绑包中方面做得最好，在这一点上，苹果遭到了几次攻击。

2012年12月阅读原文

六级Higher fossil fuel prices prove to be conducive to innovation and application of cleaner technologyIf fossil fuel prices remain low for a long time, it may lead to higher emissions of greenhouse gases.

事实证明，化石燃料价格上涨有利于清洁技术的创新和应用。如果化石燃料价格长期处于低位，可能导致温室气体排放增加。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级This approach has led over time to a fall in smoking with numbers having roughly halved since the 1970s.

随着时间的推移，这种方法导致吸烟人数下降，自20世纪70年代以来，吸烟人数大约减少了一半。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Well, we'd been led to believe that we would encounter a good proportion of this older, thicker, technically multi-year ice that's been around for a few years and just gets thicker and thicker.

好吧，我们被引导去相信，我们会遇到一个很好的比例，这种更老，更厚，技术上多年的冰，已经存在了几年，只是变得越来越厚。

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

考研The sharp hit to growth predicted around the world and in the UK could lead to a decline in the everyday services we depend on for our well-being and for growth.

预计全球和英国的增长将受到严重冲击，这可能导致我们赖以生存和发展的日常服务下降。

2017年考研阅读原文

考研One survey found that bureaucratic delays led the average H-2A worker to arrive on the job 22 days late.

一项调查发现，官僚的拖延导致H-2A员工平均迟到22天。

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研As a description of the next music director of an orchestra that has hitherto been led by musicians like Gustav Mahler and Pierre Boulez, that seems likely to have struck at least some Times readers as faint praise.

作为一个由古斯塔夫·马勒（Gustav Mahler）和皮埃尔·布列兹（Pierre Boulez）等音乐家领导的交响乐团的下一任音乐总监的描述，这似乎至少在某些时候给读者留下了淡淡的赞誉。

2011年考研阅读原文

四级Several recent studies have found that being randomly (随机地) assigned to a roommate of another race can lead to increased tolerance but also to a greater likelihood (可能性)of conflict.

最近的几项研究发现(随机地) 分配给另一个种族的室友可以增加容忍度，但也有更大的可能性(可能性)冲突。

2011年6月阅读原文

四级We thought we would see differences based on the housing types, said the lead author of the study, Julie Robison, an associate professor of medicine at the university.

该研究的主要作者、该大学医学副教授朱莉·罗宾逊（Julie Robison）说：“我们认为我们会看到不同住房类型的差异。”。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级"We thought we would see differences based on the housing types," said the lead author of the study, Julie RoBison, an associate professor of medicine at the university.

该研究的主要作者、该大学医学副教授朱莉·罗宾逊（Julie RoBison）说：“我们认为我们会看到不同住房类型的差异。”。

2016年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

四级But what effect does your personality have on your longevity ( ' , 长寿)? Do some kinds of personalities lead to longer lives? A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at this question by examining the personality characteristics of 246 children of people who had lived to be at least 100.

但是你的性格对你的寿命有什么影响呢，长寿)? 某些性格会导致长寿吗？《美国老年医学会杂志》上的一项新研究通过对246名活到至少100岁的儿童的性格特征进行调查，来研究这个问题。

2016年6月阅读原文

考研Evans’s interpretations of those engravings eventually led him to find the Minoan palace at Knossos ( ' , Knosós), on the island of Crete, in 1900.

埃文斯对这些版画的解释最终使他于1900年在克里特岛上的克诺索斯（Knossos）发现了米诺斯宫殿。

2014年考研阅读原文

六级I was lucky that my last desperate attempt led to a job.

我很幸运，我最后一次绝望的尝试找到了一份工作。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

高考Parents' changed attitudes lead to college children's delayed independence.

父母态度的改变导致大学生延迟独立。

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

高考Many factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick Mclntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the study.

这项研究的主要作者、生态学家帕特里克·麦克林泰尔说，许多因素导致了这种下降。

2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级Details about what led to the workers' being trapped in the elevator weren't immediately available.

关于导致工人被困在电梯中的原因的详细信息目前还不清楚。

2016年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

高考Studying babies' play may lead to a better understanding of science.

研究婴儿的游戏可能有助于更好地理解科学。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

高考He made a bad decision, they said—at least as it was presented by Shakespeare—to take the lead in murdering julius caesar.

他们说，他做出了一个错误的决定，至少在莎士比亚提出的带头谋杀朱利叶斯·凯撒的时候是这样说的。

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级These should discourage retailers from wasteful practices that lead to the rejection of food on the basis of cosmetic characteristics, and losses in the home due to excessive purchasing by consumers.

这些措施应能阻止零售商采取浪费行为，这些行为会导致消费者因化妆品特性而拒绝购买食品，并因消费者过度购买而在家中造成损失。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级This allegation has led to Google becoming mired in (陷入) a legal battle whose scope and complexity makes the Jarndyce and Jarndyce case in Charles Dickens' Bleak House look straightforward.

这一指控导致谷歌在2010年被解雇(陷入) 这场法律之争的范围和复杂性使得查尔斯·狄更斯的《荒凉的房子》中的贾恩代斯和贾恩代斯案件看起来直截了当。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级Maybe we need to bear in bear in mind that the right obstacles help lead us to greater achievements.

也许我们需要记住，正确的障碍有助于我们取得更大的成就。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级Becoming educated should not require giving up joy but rather lead to finding joy in new kinds of things: reading novels instead of playing with small figures, conducting experiments instead of sinking cups in the bathtub, and debating serious issues rather than stringing together nonsense words, for example.

受教育不应该要求放弃快乐，而应该在新事物中找到快乐：比如，阅读小说而不是玩弄小人物，进行实验而不是在浴缸里沉杯，辩论严肃的问题而不是串在一起胡说八道。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级The Magician The revolution that Steve Jobs led is only just beginning When it came to putting on a show, nobody else in the computer industry, or any other industry for that matter, could match Steve Jobs

魔术师xa0史蒂夫·乔布斯领导的革命才刚刚开始，在表演方面，计算机行业或任何其他行业都无法与史蒂夫·乔布斯匹敌

2012年12月阅读原文

四级When I told a group of school children who displayed helpless behavior that a lack of effort led to their mistakes in math, they learned to keep trying when the problems got tough.

当我告诉一群表现出无助行为的学童，缺乏努力导致了他们在数学上的错误时，他们学会了在问题变得棘手时继续努力。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考This belief in "post-industrial society" has led those countries to neglect their manufacturing sector with negative consequences for their economies.

这种对“后工业社会”的信仰导致这些国家忽视了其制造业，给其经济带来了负面后果。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级Administrators seem to believe that only hard work will lead children to their educational goals.

管理者似乎相信只有努力工作才能使孩子们达到他们的教育目标。

2015年12月阅读原文

考研Hill’s pressure later led to creation of national parks and green belts.

希尔的压力后来促成了国家公园和绿化带的建立。

2016年考研阅读原文

四级The idea is that competition between rival operators would lead to better service at airports.

这个想法是，竞争对手之间的竞争将导致更好的机场服务。

2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

考研This could lead to the rats better remembering having freed it earlier, and wanting the robot to return the favour when they get trapped, says Quinn.

奎因说，这可能会让老鼠更好地记住早些时候释放了它，并希望机器人在被困时能报答他们的好意。

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Beyond a certain point, though, further stress will only lead to exhaustion, illness and finally a breakdown.

然而，超过某一点，进一步的压力只会导致精疲力竭、疾病，最终崩溃。

2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 B 原文

六级This has led some to say that the expert operates in a zone "beyond thought", in a state of flow.

这让一些人说，专家是在一个“超乎想象”的区域中运作的，处于流动状态。

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级Asia led the way, with the biggest number from China followed by Japan and India, most European and Asian universities provide an elite service to a small numberof people.

亚洲首当其冲，中国的大学数量最多，其次是日本和印度。大多数欧洲和亚洲大学为少数人提供精英服务。

2015年12月听力原文

四级Global warming is causing more than 300,000 deaths and about $125 billion in economic losses each year, according to a report by the Global Humanitarian Forum, an organization led by Annan, the former United Nations secretary general.

根据前联合国秘书长安南领导的全球人道主义论坛的一份报告，全球变暖每年造成30多万人死亡，约1250亿美元的经济损失。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级They have led some birds to give up on migration.

它们导致一些鸟类放弃迁徙。

2017年6月阅读原文

高考So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles zoo, where they are treated with calcium edta, a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days.

因此，含铅量高的秃鹰被送到洛杉矶动物园，在那里它们被用edta钙处理，edta钙是一种化学物质，可以在几天内去除血液中的铅。

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级The advantages, not surprisingly, were greater for African Americans, who are more likely to develop high blood pressure than other ethnic groups, and for the elderly, since blood vessels stiffen with age, which can lead to higher blood pressure.

毫不奇怪，非裔美国人和老年人的优势更大，他们比其他种族更容易患高血压，因为血管会随着年龄的增长而变硬，从而导致血压升高。

2013年6月阅读原文

考研Requiring companies to make gender the primary qualification for board membership will inevitably lead to less experienced private sector boards.

要求公司将性别作为董事会成员的主要资格将不可避免地导致经验不足的私营部门董事会。

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Writing in The New Republic, Alice Lee notes that increasing the number of opportunities for board membership without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards has led to a "golden skirt" phenomenon, where the same elite women scoop u

Alice Lee在《新共和国》（The New Republic）杂志上撰文指出，增加董事会成员的机会，但不增加合格女性加入董事会的人数，导致了一种“金裙”现象，即同一批精英女性在董事会中抢占了一部分席位

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级According to a report from the Harvard School of Public Health, many everyday products, including some bug sprays and cleaning fluids, could lead to an increased risk of brain and behavioral disorders in children.

根据哈佛大学公共卫生学院的一份报告，许多日常用品，包括一些驱虫喷雾剂和清洁液，可能会增加儿童患大脑和行为障碍的风险。

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

高考Such situations have led to calls for the tech giants to be broken up.

这种情况导致了要求拆分科技巨头的呼声。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

六级As for breaking through the glass ceiling in business,American women are well in the lead

至于在商业领域突破玻璃天花板，美国女性遥遥领先

2014年6月阅读原文

考研We are thus led to distinguish, within the broad educational process which we have been so far considering, a more formal kind of education -- that of direct tuition or schooling.

因此，在我们迄今为止所考虑的广泛的教育过程中，我们被引导区分出一种更正规的教育——直接学费或学校教育。

2009年考研翻译原文

考研A series of fires ( ' , including those set by the British in 1814) and overcrowded conditions led to the construction of the existing Treasury Building.

一系列火灾（包括1814年英国人纵火）和过度拥挤的环境导致了现有财政部大楼的修建。

2018年考研阅读原文

考研A series of fires and overcrowded conditions led to the construction of the existing Treasury Building.

一系列火灾和过度拥挤的情况导致了现有财政部大楼的建设。

2018年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more tactics.

现代企业一直在追随他的脚步，采取了更多的策略。

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

四级We can lead people to eat less while helping the restaurant business.

我们可以引导人们少吃，同时帮助餐馆生意。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and Internet facilities.

这导致公司和个人向发展中国家捐款购买计算机设备和互联网设施。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

四级The team was led by Dr.

该小组由Dr。

2017年6月听力原文

四级The researchers, led by Martin Reimann, carried out a series of experiments to see if people would choose a smaller meal if it was paired with a non-food item.

由Martin Reimann领导的研究人员进行了一系列实验，以了解如果与非食物搭配，人们是否会选择较小的一餐。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考Here's how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livingstone, who led the team, described the experiment: in their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens.

以下是哈佛医学院科学家玛格丽特·利文斯通（Margaret Livingstone）对实验的描述：在笼子里，猴子被提供了触摸屏。

2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级One of the largest feeders for high school math competitions—including those that eventually lead to the IMO—is a middle school program called MathCounts.

高中数学竞赛（包括最终进入国际海事组织的竞赛）的最大反馈者之一是一个名为MathCounts的中学项目。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级Previous behavioural studies have shown that learning new information can lead to forgetting.

以前的行为研究表明，学习新信息会导致遗忘。

2017年6月阅读原文