六级Now, a new study that began with about 1,000 children in New Zealand has tracked how a child’s low self-control can predict poor health, money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult years.

现在，一项始于新西兰约1000名儿童的新研究追踪了儿童低自控力如何预测健康不佳、金钱问题，甚至成年后的犯罪记录。

2016年6月听力原文

高考Moreover, the usa has a track record of successfully accepting immigrants.

此外，美国有成功接受移民的记录。

2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文

高考While I was slow to accept that I would be the one to keep track of her shots, to schedule her vet appointments, to feed and clean her, misty knew this on day one.

虽然我迟迟不能接受我将是跟踪她的注射、安排她的兽医预约、喂养和清洁她的人，但米丝蒂在第一天就知道了这一点。

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级Researchers in Germany used miniature GPS tags to track the migrations of 70 white storks ( ' , 鹳) from different sites across Europe and Asia during the first five months of their lives.

德国的研究人员使用微型GPS标签跟踪70只白鹳的迁徙，鹳) 在他们生命的前五个月，来自欧洲和亚洲的不同地点。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Researchers in Germany used miniature GPS tags to track the migrations of 70 white storks from different sites across Europe and Asia during the first five months of their lives.

德国的研究人员使用微型GPS标签跟踪了70只白鹳在出生后的头五个月内从欧洲和亚洲不同地点的迁徙情况。

2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

六级The study included 386 kindergarteners from schools in the Fast Track Project, a multi-site clinical trial in the U.S that in 1991 began tracking how children developed across their lives.

这项研究包括来自快速通道项目学校的386名幼儿园教师，这是一项美国多地点临床试验，于1991年开始跟踪儿童在其一生中的发展情况。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级He points to a classic 2004 study in which psychologists at Dartmouth College and Harvard University used functional MRI to track brain activity in 17 young men as they listened to descriptions of people while concentrating on either socially relevant cue

他提到了2004年的一项经典研究，在这项研究中，达特茅斯学院和哈佛大学的心理学家使用功能磁共振成像跟踪17名年轻男性的大脑活动，他们一边听别人的描述，一边专注于与社会相关的线索

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

考研Among the most popular : paternity and kinship testing , which adopted children can use to find their biological relatives and families can use to track down kids put for adoption.

其中最受欢迎的有：亲子关系和亲属关系测试，被收养的孩子可以用它来寻找他们的亲缘关系，家庭可以用它来追踪被收养的孩子。

2009年考研阅读原文

六级Now, a new study that began with about 1,000 children in New Zealand has tracked how a child's low self-control can predict poor health, money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult years.

现在，一项始于新西兰约1000名儿童的新研究追踪了儿童低自控力如何预测健康不佳、金钱问题，甚至成年后的犯罪记录。

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

高考After my graduation, dad's business was getting back on track.

我毕业后，爸爸的事业又回到了正轨。

2015年高考英语陕西卷 完形填空 原文

六级Still, the track coach had offered me a walk-on spot, and I actually found the urban Atlanta campus a decent consolation prize after New York city.

尽管如此，赛道教练还是让我在现场散步，事实上，我发现亚特兰大市区校区是继纽约市之后的一个不错的安慰奖。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级This conversational robot companion has cameras in its eyes, which allow it to track patients and use appropriate facial expressions and body language in its interactions.

这个机器人对话伙伴的眼睛里有摄像头，可以跟踪患者并在互动中使用适当的面部表情和肢体语言。

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级In 1958, Australian scientist David Warren developed a flight-memory recorder that would track basic information like altitude and direction.

1958年，澳大利亚科学家大卫·沃伦（David Warren）开发了一种飞行记忆记录器，可以跟踪高度和方向等基本信息。

2010年6月阅读原文

考研Among the most popular: paternity and kinship testing, which adopted children can use to find their biological relatives and families can use to track down kids put up for adoption.

其中最受欢迎的有：亲子关系和亲属关系测试，被收养的孩子可以用它来寻找他们的亲缘关系，家庭可以用它来追踪被收养的孩子。

2009年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级The scientists tracked white storks from different colonies in Europe and Africa.

科学家们追踪了欧洲和非洲不同殖民地的白鹳。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级During the hours spent waiting in vain to see a bone doctor, I decided to take another track and try acupuncture.

在徒劳地等待看骨科医生的几个小时里，我决定走另一条路，试试针灸。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

四级So any parents who install Smart Wheel can keep track of the teens' driving habits.

所以，任何安装智能车轮的家长都可以了解青少年的驾驶习惯。

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

六级University officials say that they have no plans to track their students (and Apple said it would not be possible unless students give their permission)

大学官员表示，他们没有跟踪学生的计划（苹果表示，除非学生同意，否则这是不可能的）

2013年6月阅读原文

高考If you're tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored, you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that'll keep your workout on track.

如果你厌倦了在健身房闲逛，浪费时间，变得无聊，你可以参加一个乐观的团体健身班，让你的锻炼保持在正轨上。

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

考研In the past couple of weeks a quarrel has illustrated the value to advertisers of such fine-grained information: Should advertisers assume that people are happy to be tracked and sent behavioural ads? Or should they have explicit permission?.

在过去的几周里，一场争吵说明了这种细粒度信息对广告商的价值：广告商是否应该认为人们乐于被跟踪和发送行为广告？或者他们应该得到明确的许可？。

2013年考研阅读原文

考研In the past couple of weeks a quarrel has illustrated the value to advertisers of such fine-grained information: Should advertises assume that people are happy to be tracked and sent behavioural ads?

在过去的几周里，一场争吵说明了这种细粒度信息对广告商的价值：广告是否应该假定人们乐于被跟踪和发送行为广告？

2013年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at 30 minutes.

开始记录时间，尽量让晚餐持续30分钟。

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

六级The results highlight the need to develop effective early interventions to help those with attention on track academically and for educators to encourage positive peer relationships, the researchers said.

研究人员说，研究结果突出表明，需要制定有效的早期干预措施，帮助那些关注学业的人，并鼓励教育者建立积极的同伴关系。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

四级And people who elect to track their sleep may try to get more sleep than the average person.

选择跟踪睡眠的人可能会比普通人睡得更多。

2015年12月阅读原文

高考Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann at a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning of true greatness.

斯蒂芬·弗朗西斯（Stephen Francis）在一次田径比赛中观察了当时18岁的雪莉·安（Shelly Ann），并确信他已经看到了真正伟大的开始。

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级with more than $12 billion in sales this year, the industry is booming and, according to the market research company, Grand view Research, is on track to sell billions more by 2025.

根据市场研究公司Grand view research的数据，该行业今年的销售额超过120亿美元，正在蓬勃发展，预计到2025年销售额将增加数十亿美元。

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

高考Dr Dominoni, who is putting cameras inside nesting boxes to track sleeping patterns, said lack of sleep could put the birds' health at risk.

多米诺尼博士正在巢箱中安装摄像头，以跟踪鸟类的睡眠模式。他说，睡眠不足可能会危及鸟类的健康。

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over the top.

这包括挖掘道路，铺设轨道，然后在顶部建造坚固的屋顶。

2017年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

四级The odds of a criminal using technical means to bypass a security system are so small that the FBI doesn't even track those statistics.

犯罪分子利用技术手段绕过安全系统的几率非常小，以至于FBI甚至无法追踪这些统计数据。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Nearby cameras tracked the dogs’ eye movements.

附近的摄像机跟踪了这些狗的眼球运动。

2017年6月听力原文

六级Further complicating my college search was a flourishing track career—I wanted to keep running but my times weren't quite fast enough to secure a scholarship.

使我的大学搜索更加复杂的是一个蓬勃发展的职业生涯——我想继续跑步，但我的时间不够快，无法获得奖学金。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

高考Keep to the track, where one exists, so you lessen the chance of damaging fragile plants.

保持跟踪，在有跟踪的地方，这样你就减少了破坏脆弱植物的机会。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

考研Chomsky’s grammar should show patterns of language change that are independent of the family tree or the pathway tracked through it.

乔姆斯基的语法应该显示语言变化的模式，这些模式独立于家谱或通过家谱跟踪的路径。

2012年考研翻译原文

四级She told BuzzFeed News that her freshman chemistry class required her to use Connect, a system provided by McGraw hill where students can suBMIt homework, take exams and track their grades.

她告诉BuzzFeed News，她的大一化学课要求她使用Connect，这是一个由McGraw hill提供的系统，学生可以在该系统中提交作业、参加考试和跟踪成绩。

2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级They underestimate themselves when selecting a university, said Dave Jarrat, a marketing executive for Inside Track, a for-profit organization that specializes in coaching low-income students and supporting colleges in order to help students thrive.

他们在选择大学时低估了自己，Inside Track是一家盈利性组织，专门为低收入学生提供辅导并支持大学，以帮助学生成长，该组织的营销主管戴夫·贾拉特（Dave Jarrat）说。

2015年12月阅读原文

高考Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life – from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.

Callie Babbitt和她在纽约罗彻斯特理工学院的同事们跟踪了每种产品在整个生命周期内的环境成本——从矿物开采到我们停止使用该设备。

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

考研In December 2010 America's Federal Trade Commission proposed adding a "do not track" option to internet browsers, so that users could tell advertisers that they did not want to be followed.

2010年12月，美国联邦贸易委员会（Federal Trade Commission）提议在互联网浏览器中增加一个“不跟踪”选项，这样用户就可以告诉广告商他们不想被跟踪。

2013年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Conceived in this way, comprehension will not follow exactly the same track for each reader.

以这种方式构思，理解将不会遵循每个读者完全相同的轨道。

2015年考研阅读原文

六级Scientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand of hair, a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murdervictims.

科学家们发明了一种方法，利用一缕头发大致确定一个人的居住地，这项技术有助于追踪犯罪嫌疑人或身份不明的谋杀受害者的行踪。

2015年12月听力原文

高考She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets.

她在上一次田径比赛中屡遭失败。

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

高考Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel.

记录你的努力并写下你的感受。

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文

高考Through the Internet, Zac tracked down Corrado's sister Adeline Rockko.

通过互联网，扎克找到了科拉多的妹妹阿德琳·洛克。

2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

六级I juggled cross-country and track schedules, newspaper staff, and my church's youth group and drama team.

我处理着越野和赛道的日程安排、报社工作人员、教会的青年团和戏剧团队。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级They were surveyed about their diets during high school, and their eating habits were tracked for two decades.

他们在高中期间接受了有关饮食的调查，并对他们的饮食习惯进行了20年的跟踪调查。

2017年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

考研since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for me to track my weight each week.

因为减肥不是我的目标，所以对我来说，每周减肥10公斤就不那么重要了。

2019年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

四级If you are familiar with microsoft Excel or a similar program, creating a table is a simple and effective way to keep track of your job applications.

如果您熟悉microsoft Excel或类似程序，那么创建表格是跟踪您的求职申请的简单而有效的方法。

2018年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

四级Clearly, there are plenty of ways to keep track of your job search and making the effort to simplify your job search will pay off.

显然，有很多方法可以跟踪你的求职过程，努力简化你的求职过程会有回报。

2018年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级And with women a second factor comes into play:most seem to enjoy the flexible-time arrangement(once known as the "mommy track")and never find their way back to full-time or high-level employment

对于女性来说，第二个因素起作用：大多数人似乎喜欢灵活的时间安排（一度被称为“妈妈轨道”），永远也找不到回到全职或高级工作的路

2014年6月阅读原文

六级And with women a second factor comes into play:most seem to enjoy the flexible-time arrangement(once known as the "mommy track")and never find their way back to full-time or high-level employment.

对于女性来说，第二个因素也起了作用：大多数人似乎喜欢灵活的时间安排（一度被称为“妈妈轨道”），永远也找不到回到全职或高级工作的路。

2014年6月阅读原文

高考One of the first things maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track, and she was ready to sacrifice everything.

马克西姆和雪莉·安一起做的第一件事就是带她去赛道，她准备牺牲一切。

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

六级"They underestimate themselves when selecting a university," said Dave Jarrat, a marketing executive for Inside Track, a for-profit organization that specializes in coaching low-income students and supporting colleges in order to help students thrive.

“他们在选择大学时低估了自己，”Inside Track的营销主管戴夫·贾拉特（Dave Jarrat）说。Inside Track是一家盈利性组织，专门为低收入学生提供辅导和支持，以帮助学生成长。

2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

考研The program keeps track of your progress and provides detailed feedback on your performance and improvement.

该计划跟踪您的进度，并提供有关您的绩效和改进的详细反馈。

2014年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

六级The scientists tracked white storks from different colonies in Europe and Africa.

科学家们追踪了来自欧洲和非洲不同殖民地的白鹳。

2017年6月六级真题（卷二）

六级He points to a classic 2004 study in which psychologists at Dartmouth College and Harvard University used functional MRI to track brain activity in 17 young men as they listened to descriptions of people while concentrating on either socially relevant cues （for example, trying to form an impression of a person based on the description） or more socially neutral information （such as noting the order of details in the description）.

他指出了2004年的一项经典研究，在该研究中，达特茅斯学院和哈佛大学的心理学家使用功能性核磁共振成像跟踪了17名年轻男性的大脑活动，他们在倾听对人的描述时，同时专注于与社会相关的线索（例如，试图根据描述对一个人形成印象）或更多社会中立的信息（例如注意描述中细节的顺序）。

2018 年 6 月6级真题第1套

六级The study included 386 kindergarteners from schools in the Fast Track Project, a multi-site clinical trial in the that in 1991 began tracking how children developed across their lives.

这项研究包括了“快速通道项目”中学校的386名幼儿园教师，这是一项多站点临床试验，于1991年开始跟踪儿童在一生中的发展情况。

2018年12月6级真题第三套

六级The greatest concern the authors raise is space debris—pieces of“junk”that orbit the earth, with the potential to cause serious damage if they collide with operational units, including the IS Currently, there aren't many CubeSats and they're tracked closely.

作者提出的最令人担忧的是太空碎片——环绕地球运行的“垃圾”碎片，如果与包括is在内的作战单元相撞，可能会造成严重破坏

2019.6六级真题第三套

六级Similarly, the US Nurses’ Health Study, which tracked 68,000 women for 16 years, found that those who slept an average of 5 hours a night gained more weight during the study period than women who slept 6 hours, who in turn gained more than whose who slept 7.

同样，美国护士健康研究对68000名女性进行了16年的跟踪调查，发现在研究期间，平均每晚睡5小时的女性比睡6小时的女性增重更多，而睡6小时又比睡7小时的女性增加更多。

2008年12月英语六级真题

六级In fact, Knight started the company by selling shoes from the back of his car at track meets.

事实上，奈特是通过在田径比赛中销售汽车后部的鞋子起家的。

2008年12月英语六级真题

六级In the late1950s Philip Knight was a middle-distance runner on the University of Oregon track team, coached by Bill Bowerman.

20世纪50年代末，菲利普·奈特是俄勒冈大学田径队的中长跑运动员，由比尔·鲍尔曼执教。

2008年12月英语六级真题

六级One of the top track coaches in the U. S. , Bowerman was also known for experimenting with the design of running shoes in an attempt to make them lighter and more shock-absorbent.

鲍尔曼是美国顶尖的田径教练之一，他还以试验跑鞋的设计而闻名，试图使其更轻、更减震。

2008年12月英语六级真题

六级In the first few years, Knight distributed shoes out of his car at local track meets.

在最初的几年里，奈特在当地的田径比赛中从车里分发鞋子。

2008年12月英语六级真题

六级But most parents are more than happy to use cell phones to keep track of their kids.

但大多数父母都非常乐意用手机来跟踪孩子。

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级For hundreds of millions of years, turtles (海龟) have struggled out of the sea to lay their eggs on sandy beaches, long before there were nature documentaries to celebrate them, or GPS satellites and marine biologists to track them, or volunteers to hand-carry the hatchlings (幼龟) down to the water’s edge lest they become disoriented by headlights and crawl towards a motel parking lot instead.

数亿年来，海龟(海龟) 早在有自然纪录片来庆祝它们，或者有GPS卫星和海洋生物学家来追踪它们，或者志愿者亲手携带孵化的幼崽之前，它们就已经挣扎着离开大海在沙滩上产卵了(幼龟) 一直到水边，以免他们被前灯弄得晕头转向，而是爬向汽车旅馆的停车场。

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级But our reporter says it will take days to clear the track and to establish the numbers of the dead and injured.

但我们的记者说，清理轨道和确定伤亡人数需要几天时间。

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级There was a similar accident on the same stretch of track four years ago.

四年前，在同一段赛道上也发生过类似的事故。

2009年6月英语六级真题

四级The primary nurse stays with the patient through his hospitalization, keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor.

初级护士在病人住院期间一直陪伴在他身边，跟踪他的病情进展，并寻求医生的进一步建议。

1993年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The best they can tell us is that the space station, weighing 77 tons and as high as a 12 story building, will break into hundreds of pieces that will be scattered across a track 100 miles wide and 4,000 miles long.

他们能告诉我们的最好消息是，这个重达77吨、高达12层楼的空间站将分解成数百块碎片，散落在100英里宽、4000英里长的轨道上。

1994年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级It is hard to track the blue whale, the ocean’s largest creature, which has almost been killed off by commercial whaling and is now listed as an endangered species.

蓝鲸是海洋中最大的生物，几乎被商业捕鲸杀死，现在被列为濒危物种。

2002年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级So biologists were delighted early this year when, with the help of the Navy, they were able to track a particular blue whale for 43 days, monitoring its sounds.

因此，今年年初，生物学家们很高兴，在海军的帮助下，他们能够追踪一头特定的蓝鲸43天，监测它的声音。

2002年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Tracking whales is but one example of an exciting new world just opening to civilian scientists after the cold war as the Navy starts to share and partly uncover its global network of underwater listening system built over the decades to track the ships of potential enemies.

追踪鲸鱼只是一个令人兴奋的新世界的例子，这个新世界在冷战后刚刚向平民科学家开放，因为海军开始分享并部分揭示其几十年来为追踪潜在敌人的船只而建立的全球水下监听系统网络。

2002年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths(收费站) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements.

很少有人在收费站拒绝折扣(收费站) 以避免使用可以跟踪汽车运动的EZ Pass系统。

2008年6月大学英语四级考试真题

四级Scientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand(缕) of hair , a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murder victims .

科学家们设计了一种方法，用一根绳子粗略地确定一个人住在哪里(缕) 这种技术可以帮助追踪犯罪嫌疑人或身份不明的谋杀案受害者的行踪。

2009年6月英语四级考试真题

四级Athletic merit scholarships are meant for students that excel(突出)in sports of any kind, from football to track and field events.

体育奖学金是为那些成绩优异的学生准备的(突出)在任何类型的体育运动中，从足球到田径项目。

2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题

四级In Amsterdam officials are using Airbnb listings to track down unlicensed hotels.

在阿姆斯特丹，官员们正在利用爱彼迎的房源追踪未经许可的酒店。

2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research, which tracked the effects on Starbucks of a similar calorie-posting law in New York City in 2007, found that the average calorie-count per transaction fell 6% and revenue increased 3% at Starbucks stores where a Dunkin Donuts outlet was nearby—a sign, it is said, that menu-labelling could favour chains that have more healthy offerings.

美国国家经济研究局（National Bureau of Economic Research）的一项研究追踪了2007年纽约市类似的卡路里张贴法对星巴克的影响，该研究发现，在附近有Dunkin Donuts门店的星巴克门店，每笔交易的平均卡路里数下降了6%，收入增加了3%——据说，这表明菜单标签可能有利于提供更健康产品的连锁店。

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套)

考研This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving.

这些信息使商人能够通过显示哪些商品正在出售以及它们的移动速度来跟踪他们的商品清单。

1994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.

计算机可以跟踪库存商品、手头原材料，甚至生产过程本身。

1994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研He reasoned that because it is easier to formulate certain concepts and not others in a given language, the speakers of that language think along one track and not along another.

他认为，由于在特定语言中更容易形成某些概念，而不是其他概念，因此该语言的使用者会沿着一条轨道思考，而不是沿着另一条轨道。

2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研The casino issued to him, as a good customer, a “Fun Card”, which when used in the casino earns points for meals and drinks, and enables the casino to track the user’s gambling activities.

作为一名好客户，赌场向他发放了一张“趣味卡”，当在赌场使用时，该卡可以获得餐饮积分，并使赌场能够跟踪用户的赌博活动。

2006年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题

考研Your pages will be easier to keep track of that way, and, if you have to clip a paragraph to place it elsewhere, you will not lose any writing on either side.

这样一来，你的页面将更容易跟踪，而且，如果你必须剪辑一段内容放在其他地方，你就不会丢失任何内容。

2008年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题