六级Yet like many college teachers around the U.S., the faculty remain doubtful that their work as educators can be measured by a "learning outcome" such as a graduate's ability to investigate and reason.

然而，和美国许多大学教师一样，教师们仍然怀疑他们作为教育工作者的工作是否可以用“学习成果”来衡量，比如毕业生的调查和推理能力。

2017年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

高考A listener in China, Wang ming, who is about to get an engineering degree, wants to know how American college graduates find jobs.

即将获得工程学学位的中国听众王明想知道美国大学毕业生是如何找到工作的。

2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

六级There's a lot for students to complain about: the repayment threshold for paying back loans will be frozen for five years, meaning that lower-paid graduates have to start repaying their loans; and maintenance grants have been replaced by loans, meaning that students from poorer backgrounds face higher debt than those with wealthier parents.

学生们有很多抱怨：偿还贷款的还款门槛将被冻结五年，这意味着低收入的毕业生必须开始偿还贷款；赡养费补助已经被贷款所取代，这意味着来自贫困家庭的学生比那些父母更富有的学生面临更高的债务。

2016年12月阅读原文

考研Equally unsurprisingly, only about half end up with professorships for which they entered graduate school.

同样不足为奇的是，只有大约一半的学生最终进入了研究生院担任教授。

2011年考研阅读原文

考研And employers are planning on hiring about 17 percent more new graduates for jobs in the U.S.

雇主们计划在美国多雇用17%的应届毕业生。

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Academic departments vary in their procedures for assigning academic advisers to graduate students.

学术部门为研究生指派学术顾问的程序各不相同。

2016年6月听力原文

四级They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development

Lee说，他们还可以为学术角色的教学端带来一些额外的东西，帮助学生毕业后找到工作，也许还有制造实践或产品开发方面的经验

2010年12月阅读原文

高考Engineering graduates were more likely to have started their job search already, and to have accepted a job.

工科毕业生更有可能已经开始找工作，并且已经接受了一份工作。

2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

考研The scores were then used in conjunction with an applicant's score on the Graduate Management Admission Test, or GMAT, a standardised exam which is marked out of 800 points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her.

然后将分数与申请人在研究生管理入学考试（GMAT）上的分数结合使用，GMAT是一种标准化考试，分数为800分，用于决定是否录取申请人。

2013年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

四级College graduates, for example, are particularly interested in driverless cars compared with those who have less education: 59 percent of college graduates said they would like to use a driverless car compared with 38 percent of those with a high-school diploma or lessWhere a person lives matters, toIt will not necessarily reduce road accidents.

例如，与教育程度较低的人相比，大学毕业生对无人驾驶汽车特别感兴趣：59%的大学毕业生表示他们愿意使用无人驾驶汽车，而高中或以下学历的人中，这一比例为38%。在人的生命重要的地方，这并不一定能减少交通事故。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级For example, universities could incorporate IDPs into their graduate curricula to help students discuss, plan, prepare for, and achieve their long-term career goals.

例如，大学可以将国内流离失所者纳入其研究生课程，帮助学生讨论、规划、准备和实现其长期职业目标。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级If you are a graduate student, you may depend on your adviser for many things, including help with improving grades, acquiring financial support, forming an examining committee and getting letters of recommendation.

如果你是一名研究生，你可能会在很多事情上依赖你的导师，包括帮助你提高成绩、获得经济支持、成立审查委员会和获得推荐信。

2016年6月听力原文

六级The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, for instance, admits only that the graduation rate for its first-generation pupils is much lower than the percentage of all students who graduate within four years ( ' , 81 percent).

例如，北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校只承认第一代学生的毕业率远远低于所有四年内毕业的学生的百分比（81%）。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级To make matters worse, these schools are ill-equipped to graduate these students— young adults who face specific challenges and obstacles.

更糟糕的是，这些学校没有能力让这些学生毕业——这些年轻人面临着特殊的挑战和障碍。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级Parents and students who have invested heavily in higher education worry about graduates' job prospects as technological advances and changes in domestic and global markets transform professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobs

在高等教育上投入巨资的家长和学生担心毕业生的就业前景，因为技术进步和国内外市场的变化改变了职业，降低了工资，减少了就业机会

2014年6月阅读原文

六级Knowledge based degrees are still important, but employers are demanding advanced thinking skills from college graduates.

基于知识的学位仍然很重要，但雇主要求大学毕业生具备高级思维技能。

2017年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

考研David Graddol concludes that monoglot English graduates face a bleak economic future as qualified multilingual youngsters from other countries are proving to have a competitive advantage over their British counterparts in global companies and organizations.

David Graddol总结说，由于来自其他国家的合格多语种年轻人被证明在全球公司和组织中比英国同行具有竞争优势，单语英语毕业生面临着暗淡的经济前景。

2017年考研翻译原文

六级What's the one word of advice a well-meaning professional would give to a recent college graduate?

一个好心的专业人士会给一个刚毕业的大学毕业生什么建议？

2011年12月阅读原文

四级I first began to investigate the basis of human motivation—and how people persevere after setbacks—as a psychology graduate student at Yale University in the 1960s.

20世纪60年代，作为耶鲁大学心理学研究生，我第一次开始研究人类动机的基础，以及人们如何在挫折后坚持下去。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级I first began to investigate the basis of human motivation— and how people persevere after setbacks—as a psychology graduate student at Yale University in the 1960s.

20世纪60年代，作为耶鲁大学心理学研究生，我首先开始研究人类动机的基础，以及人们在挫折后是如何坚持下去的。

2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级As a journalist, I have competed against NYU, Columbia, and Northeastern graduates for jobs.

作为一名记者，我与纽约大学、哥伦比亚大学和东北大学的毕业生竞争工作。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级While fully 64% of all U.S. high school graduates attend college of some point in their life, just 30% of the comparable German population, 28% of the French, 20% of the British, and 37%of the Japanese proceed beyond high school.

尽管有64%的美国高中毕业生在人生的某个阶段上过大学，但只有30%的可比德国人口、28%的法国人、20%的英国人和37%的日本人高中毕业。

2015年12月听力原文

考研But now most colleges save for many selective campuses, allow all undergraduates, and even graduate students, to get their low grades forgiven.

但现在大多数大学都为许多选择性的校园储蓄，允许所有的本科生，甚至是研究生，都能得到他们低分的原谅。

2019年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Almost half of graduates--those who go on to earn less--will have a portion of their debt written off.

几乎一半的毕业生——那些收入继续下降的人——将有一部分债务被注销。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级As recent graduates can testify, the job market isn't kind to candidates who can't demonstrate genuine competence, along with a well-cultivated willingness to work hard.

正如应届毕业生可以证明的那样，就业市场对那些不能展示出真正能力以及良好的努力工作意愿的候选人并不友好。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Such prox1fgrams can be expensive, of course, but cheap compared with the millions already invested in scholarships and grants for kids who have little chance to graduate without special support.

当然，这样的项目可能会很昂贵，但与已经为那些没有特殊支持几乎没有机会毕业的孩子投资的数百万奖学金和助学金相比，成本很低。

2011年6月阅读原文

四级If you are a graduate teaching assistant, your adviser also may be your boss.

如果你是一名研究生助教，你的导师也可能是你的老板。

2016年6月听力原文

考研There's always a constant fear of falling behind everyone else on the socially perpetuated "race to the finish line," whether that be toward graduate school, medical school or a lucrative career.

无论是在研究生院、医学院还是赚钱的职业生涯中，人们总是担心在社会长期存在的“终点线赛跑”中落后于其他人。

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Among college graduates, in 2014 46% were married or living with a partner, and only 19% were living with their parents.

在大学毕业生中，2014年46%的人已婚或与伴侣同居，只有19%的人与父母同居。

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

六级The average amount of time students now take to complete an undergraduate degree has stretched to six years and seven months as students interrupted by work, inconvenienced by unavailable classes, or lured by one more football season find it hard to graduate

如今，学生完成本科学位所需的平均时间已长达六年零七个月，因为学生们因工作中断、上课不方便或又被一个足球赛季吸引而难以毕业

2012年6月阅读原文

六级( ' , Harvard, for example, boasts a six-year graduation rate for underrepresented minority groups of 98 percent)Christian Vazquez, a first-generation Yale graduate, is another exception, his success story setting him far apart from students such as Nijay.

（例如，哈佛大学就以代表人数不足的少数群体六年毕业率高达98%而自豪）耶鲁大学第一代毕业生克里斯蒂安·巴斯克斯（Christian Vazquez）是另一个例外，他的成功经历使他与尼杰（Nijay）等学生相去甚远。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Christian Vazquez, a first-generation Yale graduate, is another exception, his success story setting him far apart from students such as Nijay.

耶鲁大学第一代毕业生克里斯蒂安·巴斯克斯（Christian Vazquez）是另一个例外，他的成功经历使他与尼杰（Nijay）等学生相去甚远。

2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级Graduate students and postdocs, who often are working on their lab head's grant, may have no choice if their supervisor or another senior colleague opposes sharing.

研究生和博士后经常在实验室主任的资助下工作，如果他们的导师或其他高级同事反对分享，他们可能别无选择。

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

四级In any case, new graduate students can learn who their advisers or temporary advisers are by visiting or emailing the departmental office and asking for the information.

在任何情况下，新的研究生都可以通过访问或通过电子邮件向系办公室询问信息来了解他们的顾问或临时顾问。

2016年6月听力原文

六级And graduating doesn't even provide any guarantee of a decent job : six in ten graduates today are in non-graduate jobs.

毕业甚至不能保证有一份体面的工作：如今，十分之六的毕业生从事非毕业工作。

2016年12月阅读原文

考研since students and parents expect a college degree to lead a job, it is in the best interest of a school to turn out graduates who are as qualified as possible—or at least appear to be.

由于学生和家长都希望大学学位能领导一份工作，因此培养出尽可能合格或至少看起来合格的毕业生是学校的最佳利益所在。

2019年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Three letters of recommendation are required to apply to graduate schools.

申请研究生院需要三封推荐信。

2012年12月听力原文

六级Apply to three graduate schools

申请三所研究生院

2012年12月听力原文

四级In some departments, either the chairman or the director of graduate studies serves for at least the first semester as a new student adviser.

在一些系，研究生院的院长或主任至少在第一学期担任新学生顾问。

2016年6月听力原文

四级girls who graduate from single-sex schools are three times more likely to become engineers than those who attend coeducational schools.

从男女同校毕业的女孩成为工程师的可能性是男女同校的女孩的三倍。

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级Children with attention problems in early childhood were 40% less likely to graduate from high school, says a new study from Duke University.

杜克大学（Duke University）的一项新研究表明，幼儿期有注意力问题的儿童高中毕业的可能性要低40%。

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级Teachers need to be much better paid to attract the best college graduates to the nation's worst schools.

为了吸引最好的大学毕业生进入美国最差的学校，教师需要获得更高的薪酬。

2016年6月阅读原文

六级The average amount of time students now take to complete an undergraduate degree has stretched to six years and seven months as students interrupted by work, inconvenienced by unavailable classes, or lured by one more football season find it hard to graduate.

现在，学生完成本科学位的平均时间已延长至六年零七个月，因为学生们因工作中断、上课不方便或又被一个足球赛季吸引而难以毕业。

2012年6月阅读原文

考研This leaves today’s average law-school graduate with $100, 000 of debt on top of undergraduate debts.

这使得今天的普通法学院毕业生在本科债务的基础上还欠了10万美元的债务。

2014年考研阅读原文

考研This leaves today's average law-school graduate with $100, 000 of debt on top of undergraduate debts.

这使得今天的普通法学院毕业生在本科债务的基础上还欠了10万美元的债务。

2014年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级By sanctioning this watered-down version of college, universities are catering to the social and educational needs of wealthy students at the expense of others who won't enjoy the financial backing or social connections of richer students once they graduate.

通过批准这种淡化版的大学，大学正在满足富裕学生的社会和教育需求，而牺牲了其他人的利益，这些人一旦毕业就无法享受富裕学生的经济支持或社会关系。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级Compared with other groups, I think the numbers in this group, at those 65 schools, are something like just barely more than half of the black male athletes graduate at all.

与其他群体相比，我认为在这65所学校中，这一群体的人数几乎不超过黑人男性运动员毕业人数的一半。

2017年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

四级BASIS in Tucson, with only 120 high-schoolers and 18 graduates this year.

今年只有120名高中生和18名毕业生。

2012年6月阅读原文

高考Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world.

很快我就要毕业了，成为现实世界的一部分。

2019年高考英语北京卷 语法填空 原文

六级Two years before, a nationwide study of college graduates had shown that more than a third had made no significant gains in such mental abilities during their school years.

两年前，一项针对大学毕业生的全国性研究表明，超过三分之一的人在他们的在校期间在这些心理能力方面没有取得显著进步。

2017年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

考研The commission ignores that for several decades America’s colleges and universities have produced graduates who don’t know the content and character of liberal education and are thus deprived of its benefits.

委员会忽略了几十年来美国的学院和大学培养出的毕业生不了解通识教育的内容和特点，因此被剥夺了通识教育的好处。

2014年考研阅读原文

六级College graduates will still fare better than those with only a high school education, of course.

当然，大学毕业生仍将比那些只受过高中教育的人过得更好。

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

考研But most law graduates never get a big-firm job.

但大多数法律系毕业生从未得到过一份大公司的工作。

2014年考研阅读原文

六级Wealthy universities talk up the benefits their name will give graduates: namely, strong alumni networks, star faculty, and a resume boost.

富有的大学大肆宣扬他们的名字将给毕业生带来的好处：即强大的校友网络、明星教员和简历提升。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级The first Cube Sat was created in the early 2000s, as a way of enabling Stanford graduate students to design, build, test and operate a spacecraft with similar capabilities to the USSR's Sputnik.

第一个立方体卫星是在21世纪初创建的，它使斯坦福大学的研究生能够设计、建造、测试和操作一个与苏联人造卫星能力相似的航天器。

2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

高考Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this job was no game for him: he meant business.

莫里斯·阿什利善良而聪明，是一名刚毕业的教师，这份工作对他来说不是游戏：他是认真的。

2018年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文

考研These are disciplines that are going out of style: 22% of American college graduates now major in business compared with only 2% in history and 4% in English.

这些都是过时的学科：22%的美国大学毕业生现在主修商业，而历史专业只有2%，英语专业只有4%。

2011年考研阅读原文

六级Graduates from elite universities usually can get decent jobs.

精英大学的毕业生通常能找到体面的工作。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级College graduates, for example, are particularly interested in driverless cars compared with those who have less education: 59 percent of college graduates said they would like to use a driverless car compared with 38 percent of those with a high-school d

例如，与教育程度较低的人相比，大学毕业生对无人驾驶汽车特别感兴趣：59%的大学毕业生表示他们愿意使用无人驾驶汽车，而高中毕业的人中，这一比例为38%

2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级Many students are recent graduates; others are career switchers.

许多学生是刚毕业的；其他人则是职业转换者。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级A Hills dale teacher who became principal last year, remembers sitting with other teachers watching students file out of a graduation ceremony and asking one another in astonishment, "How did that student graduate?

去年成为校长的Hills dale的一位老师记得，他和其他老师坐在一起看着学生们排着队走出毕业典礼，彼此惊讶地问：“那个学生是怎么毕业的？

2012年6月阅读原文

考研The commission ignores that for several decades America's colleges and universities have produced graduates who don't know the content and character of liberal education and are thus deprived of its benefits.

委员会忽略了几十年来美国的学院和大学培养出的毕业生不了解通识教育的内容和特点，因此被剥夺了通识教育的好处。

2014年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考You are not paying all or your tuition to merely go to class, study, pass tests and graduate.

你不是为了上课、学习、通过考试和毕业而支付全部或全部学费。

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 七选五 原文

四级The company just released an updated version last week, and it'll be utilized in over 50 undergraduate and graduate classrooms this coming school year.

该公司上周刚刚发布了一个更新版本，在下一学年将在50多个本科生和研究生课堂上使用。

2013年6月阅读原文

高考A latest study on the college job market showed that employers wanted to hire 22% fewer graduates this year than last.

一项关于大学就业市场的最新研究显示，雇主希望今年雇用的毕业生比去年少22%。

2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

高考I'll graduate from college the coming June.

明年六月我将从大学毕业。

2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

四级Young adults who went to college or graduate school were doing pretty well.

上过大学或研究生院的年轻人表现相当不错。

2017年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

六级College graduates will still fare better than those with only s high school education, of course.

当然，大学毕业生仍然会比那些只有高中学历的人过得更好。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级According to a 2012 survey described in The Atlantic, college reputation ranked lowest in relative importance of attributes in evaluating graduates for hire, beaten out by top factors like internships, employment during college, college major, volunteer e

根据《大西洋月刊》2012年的一项调查，大学声誉在评估毕业生就业情况的属性的相对重要性方面排名最低，被诸如实习、大学期间就业、大学专业、志愿者等顶级因素击败

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级If there was a greater coordination of technology transfer offices within regions and a simultaneous investment in the scale and functions of our graduate schools, universities could, and should, play a key role in positioning the UK for the next growth cycle.

如果各地区内的技术转让办公室能够更好地进行协调，同时对我们研究生院的规模和功能进行投资，那么大学可以也应该在为英国下一个增长周期定位方面发挥关键作用。

2011年12月阅读原文

高考My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master's degree in english.

我女儿是一名大学毕业生，正在攻读英语硕士学位。

2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

六级A flagship university in the South, the school graduates just 16 percent of its first-generation students, despite its overall graduation rate of 71 percent.

作为南方的一所旗舰大学，该校第一代学生的毕业率仅为16%，尽管其总体毕业率为71%。

2015年12月阅读原文

高考But one difference: fewer of this year's graduates have started to search for jobs.

但有一点不同：今年开始找工作的毕业生越来越少。

2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

六级You are heading for a completely different world now that you are about to graduate from high school.

你即将从高中毕业，你正走向一个完全不同的世界。

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

六级She was a distinguished graduate of Harvard School of Law.

她是哈佛法学院的杰出毕业生。

2014年6月阅读原文

四级Parents and students who have invested heavily in higher education worry about graduates' job prospects as technological advances and changes in domestic and global markets transform professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobs.

在高等教育上投入巨资的家长和学生担心毕业生的就业前景，因为技术进步和国内外市场的变化改变了职业，降低了工资，减少了就业机会。

2014年6月阅读原文

六级Studies show that more and more poor and non-white students want to graduate from college – but their graduation rates fall far short of their dreams.

研究表明，越来越多的贫困和非白人学生希望大学毕业，但他们的毕业率远远低于他们的梦想。

2011年6月阅读原文

六级Many universities, including large schools like the University of Texas, make it easy for these AP students to graduate faster.

许多大学，包括像德克萨斯大学这样的大学校，让这些AP学生更快地毕业。

2012年6月阅读原文

考研The job security that the US economy once offered to high school graduates has largely evaporated.

美国经济曾经为高中毕业生提供的就业保障已经基本消失。

2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级Elite universities tend to graduate first-generation students at a higher rate.

精英大学倾向于以更高的比率毕业第一代学生。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级But as the nursing shortage worsens, a growing number of schools and hospitals are establishing "fast-track programs" that enable college graduates with no nursing experience to become registered nurses with only a year or so of specialized training.

但是，随着护理短缺的加剧，越来越多的学校和医院正在建立“快速通道计划”，使没有护理经验的大学毕业生能够通过一年左右的专业培训成为注册护士。

2013年12月阅读原文

四级They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development.

Lee说，他们还可以为学术角色的教学端带来一些额外的东西，帮助学生毕业后找到工作，也许还有制造实践或产品开发方面的经验。

2010年12月阅读原文

六级To make matters worse, these schools are ill-equipped to graduate these students — young adults who face specific challenges and obstacles.

更糟糕的是，这些学校没有能力让这些学生毕业——这些年轻人面临着特殊的挑战和障碍。

2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级The Washington Post reported on a recent study by Princeton economists, in which college graduates who applied to the most selective schools in the 12th grade were compared to those who applied to slightly less selective schools.

《华盛顿邮报》报道了普林斯顿大学经济学家最近的一项研究，在该研究中，将12年级申请选择性最高学校的大学毕业生与申请选择性稍低学校的大学毕业生进行了比较。

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级Children with attention problems in early childhood were 40% less likely to graduate from high school, says a new study from Duke University.

杜克大学的一项新研究表明，儿童早期有注意力问题的儿童高中毕业的可能性降低了40%。

2018年12月6级真题第三套

六级This decrease in cost a11ows researchers, hobbyists and even elementary school groups to put simple instruments into LEO or even having them deployed from the IS The first CubeSat was created in the early 2000s, as a way of enabling Stanford graduate students to design, build, test and operate a spacecraft with similar capabilities to the USSR’s Sputnik (前苏联的人造卫星).

这种成本的降低促使研究人员、业余爱好者甚至小学团体将简单的仪器放入LEO，甚至从IS部署它们

2019.6六级真题第三套

六级For instance, graduates from the year 2000 would have to come back in 200 This could fix the main organisational challenges for the university, but not for the learners, due to lack of time, family obligations or funds.

例如，2000年的毕业生必须在200年后回来

2020年12月六级真题（第3套）

六级Their graduates must enjoy more success because they get a better education and develop better contacts.

他们的毕业生必须享受更多的成功，因为他们接受了更好的教育，发展了更好的人脉。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级By some studies, selective schools do enhance their graduates’ lifetime earnings.

根据一些研究，选择性学校确实提高了毕业生的终身收入。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级They earned just as much as graduates from higher-status schools.

他们的收入与高等学校的毕业生一样多。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级one study found that,other things being equal,graduates of highly selective schools experienced more job dissatisfaction.

一项研究发现，在其他条件相同的情况下，高选择性学校的毕业生对工作更不满意。

2008年6月英语六级真题

六级Most hospitals are now staffed by new graduates, as experienced nurses finally give up trying to change the system.

大多数医院现在都是应届毕业生，因为经验丰富的护士最终放弃了改变系统的尝试。

2007年6月英语六级真题

六级After attending Oregon, Knight moved on to do graduate work at Stanford University; his MBA thesis was on marketing athletic shoes.

进入俄勒冈州后，奈特继续在斯坦福大学从事研究生工作；他的MBA论文是关于运动鞋市场营销的。

2008年12月英语六级真题

六级A 2008 study by two Harvard economists notes that the “labor-market premium to skill”—or the amount college graduates earned that’s greater than what high-school graduate earned—decreased for much of the 20th century, but has come back with a vengeance (报复性地) since the 1980s.

哈佛大学两位经济学家2008年的一项研究指出，“劳动力市场技能溢价”——即大学毕业生的收入高于高中毕业生的收入——在20世纪的大部分时间里都有所下降，但现在又卷土重来(报复性地) 自20世纪80年代以来。

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级Students who have experienced another culture firsthand are more likely to be global-ready when they graduate.

亲身体验过另一种文化的学生在毕业时更有可能做好全球化的准备。

2009年12月英语六级真题

六级If students learn another language and study other cultures, they will be more global-ready when they graduate.

如果学生们学习另一种语言，学习其他文化，他们毕业后将更加全球化。

2009年12月英语六级真题

六级Students themselves, however, may not realize that when they graduate, they will be competing in a global labor market.

然而，学生们自己可能没有意识到，当他们毕业时，他们将在全球劳动力市场上竞争。

2009年12月英语六级真题

六级Nearby Colby College logged an 18-point difference between white and black graduates in 2007 and 25 points in 2006.

附近的科尔比学院2007年白人和黑人毕业生之间的差距为18分，2006年为25分。

2011年6月英语六级真题

六级Such programs can be expensive, of course, but cheap compared with the millions already invested in scholarships and grants for kids who have little chance to graduate without special support.

当然，这样的项目可能很昂贵，但与已经为那些在没有特殊支持的情况下几乎没有机会毕业的孩子提供的数百万奖学金和助学金相比，成本很低。

2011年6月英语六级真题

六级With the admission expansion of colleges, a great many graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market.

随着高校招生规模的扩大，许多毕业生不得不面对激烈的就业市场竞争。

2011年6月英语六级真题