六级Many have argued that the women designers of this time were able to project their own clothing values into a new style.

许多人认为，当时的女设计师能够将自己的服装价值投射到一种新的风格中。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级Gamification is about understanding what it is that makes games engaging and what game designers do to create a great experience in games, and taking those learnings and applying them to other contexts such as the workplace and education, explains Kevin Werbach, a gamification expert who teaches at the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania in the United States.

Kevin Werbach解释道：“游戏化是指了解什么使游戏具有吸引力，以及游戏设计师如何在游戏中创造出色的体验，并将这些经验应用到工作场所和教育等其他环境中。”，在美国宾夕法尼亚大学沃顿商学院任教的游戏化专家。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考Designers have also created informal gathering places, and upgraded employees' access to heavily trafficked areas such as copy and coffee rooms.

设计师们还创造了非正式的聚会场所，并提升了员工进入复印室和咖啡室等人流密集区域的通道。

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

考研The charter’s main tool of enforcement is to deny access for designers and modeling agencies to Copenhagen Fashion Week ( ' , CFW), which is run by the Danish Fashion Institute.

该章程的主要执行工具是拒绝设计师和模特机构参加哥本哈根时装周（CFW），该时装周由丹麦时装研究所主办。

2016年考研阅读原文

考研The charter's main tool of enforcement is to deny access for designers and modeling agencies to Copenhagen Fashion Week, which is run by the Danish Fashion Institute.

该宪章的主要执行工具是拒绝设计师和模特机构参加哥本哈根时装周，该时装周由丹麦时装研究所举办。

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

六级These designers established the modern dress code, letting playsuits and other active wear outfits suffice for casual clothing, allowing pants to enter the wardrobe, and prizing rationalism and versatility in dress, in contradiction to dressing for an occ

这些设计师制定了现代着装规范，让运动服和其他运动服足以搭配休闲服装，允许裤子进入衣柜，并在服装上崇尚理性主义和多才多艺，这与穿着时尚的人相反

2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

四级A designer can't survive without participating in Paris Fashion Week, she says, adding, Our argument is that the same would be true of New York Fashion Week.

她说，一个设计师如果不参加巴黎时装周就无法生存。她补充说，我们的观点是，纽约时装周也是如此。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级About a year ago, I flew to Singapore to join the writer Malcolm Gladwell, the fashion designer Marc Ecko and the graphic designer Stefan Sagmeister in addressing a group of advertising people on "Marketing to the Child of Tomorrow".

大约一年前，我飞往新加坡，与作家马尔科姆·格拉德威尔、时装设计师马克·埃科和平面设计师斯特凡·萨格迈斯特一起，就“面向未来儿童的营销”向一群广告人发表演讲。

2012年12月阅读原文

高考Post-modernist designers began to experiment with decoration and color again.

后现代主义设计师开始再次尝试装饰和色彩。

2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

高考In his modernist view, beauty lies in simplicity and elegance, and the aim of the designer is to create solutions to problems through the most efficient means.

在他的现代主义观点中，美在于简单和优雅，设计师的目标是通过最有效的手段创造问题的解决方案。

2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

六级That is because the engineers, designers, regulators, operators, and all of the other skilled people needed for the new energy industry are specialists who have to be trained first ( ' , or retrained, if they are the ones being laid off in some related industry), and education, like any other complicated endeavor, takes times.

这是因为工程师、设计师、监管者、运营商以及新能源行业所需的所有其他技术人员都是必须首先接受培训的专家（如果他们是相关行业的下岗人员，则必须接受再培训），而教育就像任何其他复杂的工作一样需要时间。

2015年12月阅读原文

六级These designers established the modem dress code, letting playsuits and other activewear outfits suffice for casual clothing, allowing pants to enter the wardrobe, and prizing rationalism and versatility in dress, in contradiction to dressing for an occasion or allotment of the day.

这些设计师制定了现代着装规范，让运动服和其他运动服足以搭配休闲服装，允许裤子进入衣橱，并推崇理性主义和多才多艺的着装，这与一天中某个场合或某个时段的着装相矛盾。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Could utility alone justify the new ideas of the American designers? Fashion is often regarded as a pursuit of beauty, and some cherished fashion's trivial relationship to the fine arts.

单凭效用就足以证明美国设计师的新想法是正确的吗？时尚通常被认为是对美的追求，一些人珍视时尚与美术的琐碎关系。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Could utility alone justify the new ideas of the American designers?

单凭效用就足以证明美国设计师的新想法是正确的吗？

2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

高考As we move away from an industrial-based economy to a knowledge-based one, office designers have come up with alternatives to the traditional work environments of the past.

随着我们从以工业为基础的经济转向以知识为基础的经济，办公室设计师已经想出了过去传统工作环境的替代方案。

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

高考Another important design goal is communication, which designers have improved by lowering the walls that separate workstations.

另一个重要的设计目标是通信，设计师通过降低分隔工作站的墙来改进通信。

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

六级What the designers of American sportswear proved was that fashion is a genuine design art, answering to the demanding needs of service.

美国运动服装的设计师们所证明的是，时尚是一种真正的设计艺术，能够满足人们对服务的需求。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级That is because the engineers, designers, regulators, operators, and all of the other skilled people needed for the new energy industry are specialists who have to be trained first or retrained, if they are the ones being laid off in some related industry

这是因为新能源行业所需的工程师、设计师、监管者、运营商和所有其他技术人员都是专家，如果他们是相关行业的下岗人员，则必须首先接受培训或再培训

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

四级It is no longer just at Apple that designers ask: "What would Steve Jobs do?

设计师们不再只是在苹果公司发问：“史蒂夫·乔布斯会怎么做？”？

2012年12月阅读原文

高考Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.

多年来，有许多不同的技术帮助设计师接近这一重要点。

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文

考研These designers came to exert enormous influence on the course of American architecture, but none more so that mies.

这些设计师对美国建筑的发展产生了巨大的影响，但没有一个能比得上米斯。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Office designers' response to this change has been to move open-plan areas to more desirable locations within the office and crate fewer formal private offices.

办公室设计师对这一变化的回应是，将开放式区域移至办公室内更理想的位置，并减少正式私人办公室的数量。

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

六级Designer sportswear was not modeled on that of Europe, as modern art would later be; it was genuinely invented and developed in America.

设计师运动装并不像后来的现代艺术那样模仿欧洲；它是在美国真正发明和发展起来的。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Designer sportswear was not modeled on that of Europe, as" modern art" would later be; It was genuinely invented and developed in America.

设计师的运动装并不像后来的“现代艺术”那样模仿欧洲；它是在美国真正发明和发展起来的。

2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

四级Does assisted living really mark a great improvement over a nursing home, or has the industry simply hired better interior designers? Are nursing homes as bad as people fear, or is that an out-moded stereotype ( ' , 固定 看法 )? Can doing one's homework really steer families to the best places? It is genuinely hard to know.

与养老院相比，辅助生活真的标志着一个巨大的进步吗？还是整个行业只是雇佣了更好的室内设计师？养老院是否像人们担心的那样糟糕，或者这是一种过时的刻板印象（“，固定 看法 )? 做家庭作业真的能把家庭带到最好的地方吗？这真的很难知道。

2016年6月阅读原文

高考This phrase is associated with the German designer Hartmut Esslinger.

这句话与德国设计师哈特穆特·埃斯林格有关。

2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

六级Designer sportswear would have to be verified by a standard other than that of pure beauty; the emulation of a designer's life in designer sportswear was a crude version of this relationship.

设计师的运动装必须通过一个标准来验证，而不是纯粹的美；在设计师运动装中模仿设计师的生活是这种关系的一个粗糙版本。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级One needs the designers, and perhaps the regulators, before the builders and operators, and each group of workers in training has to know there is work waiting beyond graduation.

在建筑商和运营商之前，我们需要设计师，也许还有监管机构，而每一组接受培训的工人都必须知道毕业后还有工作要做。

2015年12月阅读原文

四级"Gamification is about understanding what it is that makes games engaging and what game designers do to create a great experience in games, and taking those learnings and applying them to other contexts such as the workplace and education," explains Kevin

Kevin解释说：“游戏化是指了解什么使游戏具有吸引力，以及游戏设计师如何在游戏中创造出色的体验，并将这些经验应用到工作场所和教育等其他环境中。”

2016年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

高考For western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for western creativity.

对于西方设计师来说，中国及其丰富的文化一直是西方创意的灵感来源。

2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China - its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.

如果你谈论今天的时尚，你就是在谈论中国——它的影响、它的方向、它令人惊叹的服装，以及年轻的设计师和模特们如何最终在许多方面承认这一点。

2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

四级According to an urban design professor, it is difficult for city designers to foresee what happen in the future.

根据一位城市设计教授的说法，城市设计师很难预测未来会发生什么。

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

六级American designers prized resourcefulness and the freedom of women who wore the clothing.

美国设计师珍视穿着这种服装的女性的足智多谋和自由。

2017年6月阅读原文

高考Corporate and institutional office designers often struggle to resolve a number of competing and often conflicting demands, including budgetary limits, employee hierarchies, and technological innovationespecially in relation to computerization.

公司和机构办公室设计师往往难以解决许多相互竞争且往往相互冲突的需求，包括预算限制、员工等级制度和技术创新，特别是与计算机化相关的需求。

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

六级Of course these practical, insightful designers have determined the course of late twentieth-century fashion.

当然，这些务实、富有洞察力的设计师决定了二十世纪末的时尚潮流。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研The victims of this revolution , of course ,are not limited to designers.

当然，这场革命的受害者不仅限于设计师。

2013年考研阅读原文

考研The victims of this revolution, of course, are not limited to designers.

当然，这场革命的受害者不仅限于设计师。

2013年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级Fixing the time for the designer's latest fashion show.

确定设计师最新时装秀的时间。

2013年6月听力原文

六级She might not know about the pages backing up that need attention, or about the designer who had to go home sick.

她可能不知道需要注意的备份页面，也不知道不得不生病回家的设计师。

2011年6月英语六级真题

六级About a year ago, I flew to Singapore to join the writer Malcolm Gladwell, the fashion designer Marc Ecko and the graphic designer Stefan Sagmeister in addressing a group of advertising people on “Marketing to the Child of Tomorrow.

大约一年前，我飞往新加坡，与作家Malcolm Gladwell、时装设计师Marc Ecko和平面设计师Stefan Sagmeister一起，就“面向明日之子的营销”向一群广告人发表演讲。

2012年12月英语六级真题

六级A few months later, I read an interview with the well-known cutting-edge designer Philippe Starck.

几个月后，我读到了著名尖端设计师菲利普·斯塔克的采访。

2012年12月英语六级真题

四级Because they tremble at the thought of being seem in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores.

因为他们一想到穿着过时的衣服出现在公众面前就会发抖，所以他们总是被设计师和大商店利用。

1993年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and durability (耐用).

时装设计师很少关心保暖、舒适和耐用等重要问题(耐用).

1993年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers.

男人太聪明了，不会让自己被时装设计师欺骗。

1993年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Organized by the New York-based nonprofit Earth Pledge, the show inspired many top designers to work with sustainable fabrics for the first time.

该展览由总部位于纽约的非营利组织“地球承诺”组织，激励了许多顶级设计师首次使用可持续面料。

2009年6月英语四级考试真题

四级The designers who undertake green fashion still face many challenges.

从事绿色时尚的设计师仍然面临许多挑战。

2009年6月英语四级考试真题

四级“Most designers with existing labels are finding there aren’t comparable fabrics that can just replace what you’re doing and shat your customers are used to,” he says.

他说：“大多数拥有现有品牌的设计师都发现，没有可比的面料可以取代你正在做的事情，破坏你的客户习惯。”。

2009年6月英语四级考试真题

四级Last year the influential trade show Designers & Agents stopped charging its participation fee for young green entrepreneurs(企业家) who attend its two springtime shows in Los Angeles and New York and gave special recognition to designers whose collections are at least 25% sustainable .

去年，颇具影响力的贸易展“设计师与代理商”停止向年轻的绿色企业家收取参展费(企业家) 他们参加了在洛杉矶和纽约举行的两次春季时装秀，并特别表彰了其系列至少25%可持续发展的设计师。

2009年6月英语四级考试真题

四级It now counts more than 50 green designers, up from fewer than a dozen two years ago.

它现在有50多名绿色设计师，而两年前只有不到12名。

2009年6月英语四级考试真题

四级But –thanks to the combined efforts of designers, retailers and suppliers –one day it will be.

但是，多亏了设计师、零售商和供应商的共同努力，总有一天会成功的。

2009年6月英语四级考试真题

四级It is no longer just at Apple that designers ask: “What would Steve Jobs do?

设计师们不再只是在苹果公司问：“史蒂夫·乔布斯会做什么？

2012年12月大学英语四级真题（2）

四级Does assisted living really mark a great improvement over a nursing home, or has the industry simply hired better interior designers?

辅助生活真的标志着养老院的巨大进步吗？还是该行业只是雇佣了更好的室内设计师？

2016年6月大学英语四级真题（第1套）

四级"A designer can't survive without participating in Paris Fashion Week", she says, adding," Our argument is that the same would be true of New York Fashion Week. "

“一个设计师如果不参加巴黎时装周就无法生存，”她说，并补充道，“我们的论点是，纽约时装周也是如此。”

2016年12月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

四级“Gamification is about understanding what it is that makes games engaging and what game designers do to create a great experience in games, and taking those learnings and applying them to other contexts such as the workplace and education,” explains Kevin Werbach, a gamification expert who teaches at the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania in the United States.

在美国宾夕法尼亚大学沃顿商学院任教的游戏化专家Kevin Werbach解释道：“游戏化是指了解是什么让游戏引人入胜，以及游戏设计师如何在游戏中创造良好体验，并将这些知识应用于工作场所和教育等其他环境。”。

2016年12月大学英语四级真题（第3套）

考研As Eugene Ferguson has pointed out, “A technologist thinks about objects that cannot be reduced to unambiguous verbal descriptions; they are dealt with in his mind by a visual, nonverbal process … The designer and the inventor … are able to assemble and manipulate in their minds devices that as yet do not exist.

正如尤金·弗格森（Eugene Ferguson）所指出的，“技术专家思考的物体不能简化为明确的语言描述；它们在他的脑海中是通过视觉、非语言的过程来处理的……设计师和发明者……能够在脑海中组装和操纵尚未存在的设备。

1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题