cell 

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高中CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTS
单词释义
n.单间牢房,牢房,(修道士或修女住的)小房间,细胞,(大结构中的)小隔室(如蜂房巢室),电池,(尤指秘密的)政治小组,基层组织,单元格
词根词缀记忆/谐音联想记忆 补充/纠错
词源cell原本表示“连在一起的小房间”,比如修道院中每 …………
其他怎么记补充/纠错
谐音记忆塞啊 → 把罪犯塞进小牢房 → cell n.细胞;小房间;牢房;蜂房;电池 …………
词性拓展记忆 / 词形拓展记忆
原形:cell复数:cells
对比记忆 / 类比记忆 / 形近词记忆
串记记忆
tell / sale / well / sell / cell
老板告诉(tell)大家汽车的销售量(sale)很好(well),卖出(sell)去了一万台,和细胞(cell)一样多。
 …………
辨析记忆
jail / prison / cell
这些名词均有“牢房,监狱”之意。
jail(英国英语拼写为gaol)指收犯轻罪的人或未经判决的人的处所。
prison → 指触犯刑律的人被关押的地方,通常指判决后的罪犯居留地。
cell → 指单人牢房或几个人合住的小牢房。
词组和短语补充/纠错
cell phone 手机
sell phone 卖电话
prison cell 牢房
photoelectric cell 光电电池
cell phone 手机
stem cell 干细胞
cell nucleus 细胞核
prokaryotic cell 原核细胞
cell wall 细胞壁
plasma cell 等离子电池
cell elongation 细胞伸长
red blood cell 红血球
nerve cell 神经细胞
solar cell 太阳能电池
red blood cells 红血球
eukaryotic cell 真核细胞
cell membrane 细胞膜
fuel cell 燃料电池
glial cell 胶质细胞
muscular cell 肌肉细胞
cell biology 细胞生物学
stem cell treatment 干细胞治疗
prokaryote cell 原核细胞
muscle cell 肌肉细胞
red cell 红细胞
liver cell 肝细胞
cell division 细胞分裂
cell proliferation 细胞增殖
standard cell 标准电池
cell battery 电池组
mast cell 肥大细胞
dry cell 干电池,干电池
blood cells 血细胞
mesophyll cell 叶肉细胞
blood cell 血细胞
voltaic cell 伏打电池
Daniell cell 丹尼尔细胞
white blood cells 白细胞
cell biologist 细胞生理学家
parent cell 父单元格
marrow cell 骨髓细胞
hematopoietic stem cell 造血干细胞
solar cells 太阳能电池
galvanic cell 原电池
egg cell 卵细胞
embryonic cells 胚胎细胞
convection cell 对流电池
red cells , platelets and plasma 红细胞、血小板和血浆
thunderstorm cell 雷暴室
red cells, platelets and plasma 红细胞、血小板和血浆
单词例句
Those cells divide and give many other different types of cells.
那些细胞分裂,产生出许多不同种类的细胞。
Over twenty prisoners were crushed into a small dark cell.
二十多名囚犯被塞在一间黑暗狭小的牢房里。
He celled with two other prisoners.
他与另外两犯人一同关在一间牢房中。
Each cell in our body contains genetic material in the form of DNA.
我们身体中的每个细胞都以DNA的形式含有遗传物质。
Cells communicate with each other through a complex network of signaling molecules called the cell membrane.
细胞通过称为细胞膜的复杂信号分子网络相互交流。
Mitosis is the process by which cells divide and replicate, forming two identical daughter cells.
有丝分裂是细胞分裂和复制的过程,形成两个完全相同的子细胞。
The red blood cells in our bloodstream carry oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body.
我们血液中的红细胞将氧气从肺部输送到身体其他部位。
Cancer occurs when cells in the body start to grow uncontrollably and form tumors.
癌症发生在身体内的细胞开始不受控制地生长并形成肿瘤。
Stem cells have the unique ability to differentiate into any type of specialized cell in the body.
干细胞具有独特的分化能力,能变成体内任何类型的特定细胞。
In multicellular organisms, cells cooperate to form tissues, organs, and ultimately an organism as a whole.
在多细胞生物中,细胞合作形成组织、器官,最终构成整个生物体。
Cells undergo apoptosis, or programmed cell death, when they are no longer needed for the body's function.
当细胞不再对身体功能有用时,它们会经历程序性细胞死亡(凋亡)。
The cell wall in plants provides structural support and protection, while animal cells lack a cell wall.
植物细胞壁提供结构支撑和保护,而动物细胞则没有细胞壁。
Scientists study the intricate mechanisms of cells using microscopes and advanced imaging techniques to understand life at a cellular level.
科学家们使用显微镜和高级成像技术研究细胞的精细机制,以理解生命在细胞层面的工作原理。
Coming right after an earlier announcement of the mass production of its 21700-5.5Ah battery cell, the latest production plan serves as another challenge to the already ample battery market supply.
就在早些时候宣布大规模生产21700-5.5Ah电池之后,最新的生产计划是对本已充足的电池市场供应的又一次挑战。
Adopting high-nickel cathode and silicon anode technology, the N21700CH-58E cell allows discharging in a wide temperature range, from -20 C to 70 C, which enables its regular use in extreme environments.
N21700CH-58E电池采用高镍阴极和硅阳极技术,可在-20摄氏度至70摄氏度的宽温度范围内放电,使其能够在极端环境中正常使用。
Cell and gene therapy is a potential future business for Beijing.
细胞和基因治疗是北京未来的一项潜在业务。
The supplemental new drug application for the drug in combination with chemotherapy as perioperative treatment and subsequently, monotherapy as adjuvant therapy for the treatment of adult patients with resectable stage IIIA-IIIB non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has been approved by the National Medical Products Administration, the company announced Tuesday.
该公司周二宣布,国家医疗产品管理局已批准该药物与化疗联合作为围手术期治疗的补充新药申请,以及随后作为辅助治疗的单药治疗,用于治疗可切除的IIIA-IIIB期癌症(NSCLC)成年患者。
Its advanced technologies of solar cell production have reached the international level with products exported overseas.
其先进的太阳能电池生产技术已达到国际水平,产品远销海外。
Experts said that hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is often the main means for patients with hematologic malignancies, but about 30 to 70 percent of patients who undergo allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation will develop cGVHD.
专家表示,造血干细胞移植通常是血液系统恶性肿瘤患者的主要手段,但接受异基因造血干细胞植入的患者中,约有30%至70%会发生cGVHD。
To facilitate riders in taking breaks and obtaining supplies at their convenience, Meituan has collaborated with various sectors of society to establish over 38,000 service stations across the country this year, providing a range of convenient services, such as drinking water, restrooms, cell phone charging and food heating.
为了方便骑手在方便的时候休息和获取补给,美团今年与社会各界合作,在全国建立了38000多个服务站,提供饮用水、卫生间、手机充电和食品加热等一系列便利服务。
The result, currently the highest efficiency record in the world for a perovskite/silicon tandem cell, has been confirmed by the US National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), which is affiliated with the Department of Energy, it said.
隶属于能源部的美国国家可再生能源实验室(NREL)证实了这一结果,该结果是目前世界上钙钛矿/硅串联电池的最高效率记录。
The world's best tandem solar cells consisting of a silicon bottom cell and a perovskite top cell today can convert about a third of the incident solar radiation into electrical energy.
当今世界上最好的由硅底部电池和钙钛矿顶部电池组成的串联太阳能电池可以将大约三分之一的入射太阳辐射转化为电能。
"Improving cell conversion efficiency and reducing the cost of electricity remain the drive behind the development of the photovoltaic industry.
“提高电池转换效率和降低电力成本仍然是光伏行业发展的动力。
考试真题例句(机器翻译仅供参考)
全部
六级
考研
四级
高考

六级Cell phones provide instant access to people

手机为人们提供即时访问

2013年12月阅读原文

考研Professional scientists are expected to know how to analyze data, but statistical errors are alarmingly common in published research, according to David Vaux, a cell biologist.

据细胞生物学家大卫·沃克斯(David Vaux)说,专业科学家应该知道如何分析数据,但统计错误在已发表的研究中却非常普遍。

2015年考研阅读原文

六级Cell phonesfoster social connections with peers across time and space

手机可以跨越时间和空间与同龄人建立社交联系

2013年12月阅读原文

六级In addition to connecting peers, cell phones connect children and parents.

除了连接同龄人,手机还连接孩子和父母。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Recently, the UK National Stem Cell Network warned the UK could lose its place among the world leaders in stem cell research unless adequate funding and legislation could be assured.

最近,英国国家干细胞网络(National Stem Cell Network)警告说,除非能够确保足够的资金和立法,否则英国可能会失去其在干细胞研究领域的世界领先地位。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级Director of the Advanced Tissue Biofabrication Center in the Department of Regenerative Medicine and Cell Biology at the medical university, Mironov now primarily conducts research on tissue engineering, or growing, of human organs.

米罗诺夫是医科大学再生医学和细胞生物学系高级组织生物制造中心主任,目前主要从事人体器官的组织工程或生长研究。

2012年6月听力原文

六级Students already have laptops and cell phones, of course, but the newest devices can take class distractions to a new level

当然,学生们已经有了笔记本电脑和手机,但最新的设备可以将课堂上的注意力分散到一个新的水平

2013年6月阅读原文

四级"There's no way on earth that genes from an alga should work inside an animal cell," says sidney pierce from the University of South Florida.

来自南佛罗里达州大学的sidney pierce说:“地球上的藻类不可能在动物细胞内起作用。”

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

六级It is also critical for socially charged neuroscience issues such as the genetic basis for a particular behavior, the therapeutic potential of stem cell therapy for neurodegenerative diseases, or the use of animal models, areas where the public understand

它对于社会化的神经科学问题也至关重要,如特定行为的遗传基础、干细胞治疗神经退行性疾病的治疗潜力或动物模型的使用,这些都是公众理解的领域

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

六级Many cell phones allow users to surf the Web, but only some newer ones are capable of wireless connection to the local area computer network.

许多手机允许用户上网冲浪,但只有一些较新的手机能够无线连接到局域网。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级They don't like to associate technology with food," said Nicholas Genovese, a visiting scholar in cancer cell biology.

他们不喜欢把技术和食物联系起来,”癌症细胞生物学的访问学者尼古拉斯·吉诺维斯说。

2012年6月听力原文

六级For starters, protein is critical for every cell in our body.

首先,蛋白质对我们身体的每一个细胞都至关重要。

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

六级Both bus tours forbade the use of cell phones but one tour provided digital cameras and encouraged people to take photos.

两次巴士旅行都禁止使用手机,但有一次提供了数码相机并鼓励人们拍照。

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

四级A recent study said that 40% of American teens claim to have been in a car when the driver used a cell phone in a way that put people in danger.

最近的一项研究表明,40%的美国青少年声称,当司机使用手机给人带来危险时,他们曾在车内。

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

六级Abilene Christian settled on the devices after surveying students and finding that they did not like hauling around their laptops, but that most of them always carried a cell phone, Dr. Dickson said.

迪克森博士说,阿比琳·克里斯蒂安在对学生进行调查后,发现他们不喜欢在笔记本电脑周围走动,但他们中的大多数人总是随身携带手机。

2013年6月阅读原文

高考I am Peter Hodes, a volunteer stem cell courier.

我是彼得·霍德斯,一名志愿者干细胞信使。

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考I want to fix my cell phone.

我想修我的手机。

2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文

高考When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "Sorry?"

当我们大多数人在手机上收到陌生人的短信时,我们通常会说“对不起?”

2018年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文

四级Lindsey, do you like to text message on your cell phone? Good morning, Mr.Johnson.

林赛,你喜欢用手机发短信吗?早上好,约翰逊先生。

2016年6月听力原文

四级Radios, cell phones, bicycles, pocket calculators, and books have all been reported stolen.

收音机、手机、自行车、袖珍计算器和书籍都据报被盗。

2012年6月阅读原文

四级So, Lindsey, do you like to text message on your cell phone?

林赛,你喜欢用手机发短信吗?

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

六级Cell phones provide instant access to people.

手机为人们提供了即时访问。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级survey, about half the teens polled said that their cell phone hadimproved their communication with friends

调查显示,大约一半的受访青少年表示,他们的手机改善了他们与朋友的沟通

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Almost all said that their cell phone was the way they stayed in touch with peers, one-third had used the cell phone to help a peer in need, and about 80% said the phone made them feel safer.

几乎所有人都说他们的手机是他们与同龄人保持联系的方式,三分之一的人用手机帮助有需要的同龄人,约80%的人说手机让他们感觉更安全。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级In Japan, too, researchers are concerned about cell phone addiction.

在日本,研究人员也担心手机成瘾。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Cell phones also can diminish social tolerance because they reduce children's interactions with others who are different from them.

手机也会削弱社会容忍度,因为手机会减少儿童与其他与他们不同的人的互动。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级In addition to connecting peers, cell phones connect children and parents

除了连接同龄人,手机还连接孩子和父母

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Students already have laptops and cell phones, of course, but the newest devices can take class distractions to a new level.

当然,学生们已经有了笔记本电脑和手机,但最新的设备可以将课堂上的注意力分散到一个新的水平。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级Abilene Christian settled on the devices after surveying students and finding that they did not like hauling around their laptops, but that most of them always carried a cell phone, Dr. Dickson said. Dickson said.

迪克森博士说,阿比琳·克里斯蒂安在对学生进行调查后,发现他们不喜欢在笔记本电脑周围走动,但他们中的大多数人总是随身携带手机。迪克森说。

2013年6月阅读原文

六级survey, about half the teens polled said that their cell phone hadimproved their communication with friends.

调查显示,大约一半的受访青少年表示,他们的手机改善了他们与朋友的沟通。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Cell phonesfoster social connections with peers across time and space.

手机可以跨越时间和空间与同龄人建立社交联系。

2013年12月阅读原文

六级Many cell phones allow users to surf the Web, but only some newer ones are capable of wireless connection to the local area computer network

许多手机允许用户上网冲浪,但只有一些较新的手机能够无线连接到局域网

2013年6月阅读原文

六级One night a man talking on his cell phone waved me away, then beckoned (示意) me back with his finger minute later, complaining he was ready to order and asking where I’d been.

一天晚上,一个男人在打手机,挥手示意我离开,然后向我招手(示意) 几分钟后,他用手指把我带回来,抱怨他已经准备好点菜了,并问我去了哪里。

2007年12月英语六级真题

六级As if keeping kids under lock and key and cell phone and careful watch is the right way to rear kids.

就好像把孩子锁在钥匙、手机和小心看管之下是养育孩子的正确方法一样。

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级But even with more traffic and fewer sidewalks, modern parents do have one advantage their parents didn’t: the cell phone.

但是,即使有更多的交通和更少的人行道,现代父母也有一个他们父母没有的优势:手机。

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级Skenazy got a lot of criticism because she didn’t give her kid her cell phone because she thought he’d lose it and wanted him to learn to go it alone without depending on mom—a major principle of free-range parenting.

Skenazy受到了很多批评,因为她没有把手机给孩子,因为她认为孩子会丢失手机,并希望他学会独自使用,而不依赖妈妈——这是自由放养育儿的主要原则。

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级But most parents are more than happy to use cell phones to keep track of their kids.

但大多数父母都非常乐意用手机来跟踪孩子。

2009年6月英语六级真题

六级A new generation of GPS cell phones with tracking software make it easier than ever to follow a child’s every movement via the Internet—without seeming to interfere or hover.

新一代带有跟踪软件的GPS手机比以往任何时候都更容易通过互联网跟踪孩子的一举一动,而不会干扰或悬停。

2009年6月英语六级真题

四级But her life was turned upside down when a motorist, distracted by his cell phone, ran a stop sign and crashed into the side of her car.

但她的生活发生了翻天覆地的变化,一名驾车者因手机分心,闯下停车标志,撞上了她的汽车侧面。

2006年12月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级Four months later, Pania reluctantly but courageously decided to try to educate the public and to fight for laws to ban drivers from using cell phones while a car is moving.

四个月后,帕尼亚不情愿但勇敢地决定尝试教育公众,并争取法律禁止司机在汽车行驶时使用手机。

2006年12月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级Her campaign increased public awareness of the problem, and prompted over 300 cities and several states to consider restrictions on cell phone use.

她的运动提高了公众对这一问题的认识,并促使300多个城市和几个州考虑限制使用手机。

2006年12月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级Someday a siranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the Website you've visited,Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phonebills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.

总有一天,一个陌生人会在未经你允许的情况下阅读你的电子邮件,或者扫描你访问过的网站,或者有人会随意浏览你的信用卡购物或手机账单,以了解你的购物偏好或通话习惯。

2008年6月大学英语四级考试真题

四级“There’s no way on earth that genes from an alga should work inside an animal cell,” says Sidney Pierce from the University of South Florida.

南佛罗里达大学的Sidney Pierce说:“藻类的基因不可能在动物细胞内发挥作用。”。

2019年12月大学英语四级真题(第2套)

考研If several oncogenes are driven into action, the cell, unable to turn them off, becomes cancerous.

如果几种致癌基因被驱动发挥作用,那么无法关闭它们的细胞就会癌变。

1994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研"First, we need to understand how the normal cell controls itself.

“首先,我们需要了解正常细胞是如何控制自身的。

1994年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研NBAC plans to call for a continued ban on federal government funding for any attempt to clone body cell nuclei to create a child.

NBAC计划呼吁继续禁止联邦政府资助任何克隆身体细胞核以制造孩子的尝试。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研NBAC members also indicated that they would appeal to privately funded researchers and clinics not to try to clone humans by body cell nuclear transfer.

NBAC成员还表示,他们将呼吁私人资助的研究人员和诊所不要试图通过体细胞核移植来克隆人类。

1999年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

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