六级So what factors, at the community level, do predict if poor children will move up the economic ladder as adults? What explains, for instance, why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?Harvard economist Raj Chetty has pointed to economic and racial segregation, community density, the size of a community's middle class, the quality of schools, community religiosity, and family structure, which he calls the single strongest correlate of upward mobility.
那么，在社区层面上，有哪些因素可以预测贫困儿童是否会在成年后的经济阶梯上上升呢？例如，是什么解释了为什么盐湖城大都会区是最有可能给穷人带来财富的100个最大大都会区之一，而亚特兰大大都会区是最不可能的地区之一？哈佛大学经济学家Raj Chetty指出了经济和种族隔离、社区密度、社区中产阶级的规模，学校的质量、社区的宗教信仰和家庭结构，他称之为向上流动的唯一最强关联。
2015年12月阅读原文
四级Never afraid to talk up his own accomplishments, a boastful Careme made a fortune as wealthy families with social ambitions invited him to their kitchens.
从不害怕谈论自己的成就，一个自夸的爱慕者发了大财，因为有社会野心的富裕家庭邀请他去他们的厨房。
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
六级This sounds like so much hot air, but the near $13 billion fortune this entrepreneur has amassed comes from practical achievements rather than hypothetical ones.
这听起来像是空话，但这位企业家积累的近130亿美元财富来自实际成就，而不是假设的成就。
2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A
考研If you and I parachuted back to Fortune 500 companies in 1990, we would see much less frequent use of terms like journey, mission, passion.
如果你和我在1990年跳伞回到《财富》500强公司，我们会看到像“旅程”、“使命”、“激情”这样的术语使用得更少。
2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
六级Food security and fortunes depend on sufficient rain, and nowhere more so than in Africa, where 96% of farmland depends on rain instead of the irrigation common in more developed places.
粮食安全和财富取决于充足的雨水，非洲最为如此，那里96%的农田依赖雨水，而不是发达地区常见的灌溉。
2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
考研If she hopes her new-found fortune will yield lasting feelings of fulfillment, she could do worse than read Happy Money by Elizabeth Dunn and Michael Norton.
如果她希望自己新发现的财富能带来持久的满足感，她可能比读伊丽莎白·邓恩和迈克尔·诺顿的《快乐金钱》更糟糕。
2014年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
六级Was the revival in their fortunes entirely due to strategic innovation?
他们财富的复苏完全是因为战略创新吗？
2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A
四级I felt like it was a small fortune, even though it wasn't.
我觉得这是一笔小财富，尽管不是。
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B
四级She inherited a big fortune from her father
她从父亲那里继承了一大笔财产
2014年6月听力原文
六级Food security and fortunes depend on sufficient
rain, and nowhere more so than in Africa, where 96% of farmland depends on rain instead of the irrigation common in more developed places.
粮食安全和财富取决于充足
2018 年 6 月6级真题第2套
四级For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded.
每一个被财富亲吻的作家，都有成千上万的渴望得不到回报。
1997年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题
四级If someone could invent some use for Kudzu and remove it from southern farmland, his or her fortune would be assured.
如果有人能发明一些葛根的用途，并将其从南方的农田中移除，他或她的财富将得到保证。
2006年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题
四级After his return, Applet fortunes improved gradually at first, and improved markedly starting in 2005, yielding a 52 percent innovation premium since then.
在他回归后，Applet的财富起初逐渐改善，并从2005年开始显著改善，从那时起产生了52%的创新溢价。
2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套)
考研The change met the technical requirements of the new age by engaging a large professional element and prevented the decline in efficiency that so commonly spoiled the fortunes of family firms in the second and third generation after the energetic founders.
这一变化通过引入大量专业元素来满足新时代的技术要求，并防止了效率的下降，而效率的下降通常会破坏家族企业在精力充沛的创始人之后的第二代和第三代的财富。
1996年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题
考研The railroad industry as a whole, despite its brightening fortuning fortunes, still does not earn enough to cover the cost of the capital it must invest to keep up with its surging traffic.
铁路行业作为一个整体，尽管其财富丰厚，但其收入仍然不足以支付其必须投资的资本成本，以跟上其激增的交通量。
2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题
考研Consumers say they’re not in despair because, despite the dreadful headlines, their own fortunes still feel pretty good.
消费者表示，他们并没有绝望，因为尽管有可怕的头条新闻，他们自己的命运仍然感觉很好。
2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题
考研But today, a disruption to family fortunes can no longer be made up with extra income from an otherwise-stay-at-home partner.
但如今，家庭财富的中断已经无法用来自全职伴侣的额外收入来弥补。
2007年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题
未经许可，严禁转发。QQ交流群：688169419