高考This suggests that British attitudes towards accent have deep roots and are based on class prejudice.

这表明英国人对口音的态度有着深刻的根源，并且是基于阶级偏见。

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

高考Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold--weather root vegetables--was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasot

游泳池、品酒会和正常的傍晚时分的粉红色夕阳，而不是下午4点，占据了整个周末，但最棒的部分——特别是对我来说，由于几个月的寒冷天气——根菜——而变得迟钝——是早上7点到萨拉索特的探险

2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

高考In Julius Caesar, for example, Cassius's sly provocation of Brutus to take up arms against Caesar was the basis for a discussion of methods of team building and grass roots organising.

例如，在朱利叶斯·凯撒（Julius Caesar）一书中，卡修斯狡猾地挑衅布鲁图斯拿起武器对抗凯撒，这是讨论团队建设和基层组织方法的基础。

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

高考The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and the sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.

从制作那部电影和四年后的《刺痛》的经历中产生的友谊的根源在于，尽管存在年龄差异，但我们都来自戏剧和电视直播的传统。

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

考研These issues all have root causes in human behavior: all require behavioral change and social innovations, as well as technological development.

这些问题都有人类行为的根源：都需要行为改变、社会创新以及技术发展。

2013年考研阅读原文

考研DNA testing is also the latest rage many passionate genealogists-and supports businesses that offer to search for a family's geographic roots.

DNA测试也是许多充满激情的家谱学家最新的热门话题，并支持寻找家族地理根源的企业。

2009年考研阅读原文

考研DNA testing is also the latest rage among passionate genealogists—and supports businesses that offer to search for a family's geographic roots.

DNA检测也是热情的家谱学家中最新的一种风潮，并支持寻找家族地理根源的企业。

2009年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级With wild carrots, the roots are white, small and skinny, so you’d have to pick a lot of wild carrots to get enough to eat.

野生胡萝卜的根又白又小又细，所以你必须采很多野生胡萝卜才能吃得下。

2017年6月听力原文

高考But he argued that this did not prove parental involvement was the root cause of that success.

但他认为，这并不能证明父母的参与是成功的根本原因。

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

四级Doctors used carrot seeds and roots as medicine, on the theory that foods that taste bad must be good for you.

医生们用胡萝卜籽和胡萝卜根作为药物，他们的理论是味道不好的食物一定对你有好处。

2017年6月听力原文

六级The roots of his speech, given in March at the roundtable meeting of environment and energy ministers from the G20 group of nations, stretch back to 1972, and the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm.

他3月份在G20国家集团环境和能源部长圆桌会议上发表的演讲可以追溯到1972年，也可以追溯到斯德哥尔摩的联合国人类环境会议。

2016年6月阅读原文

四级The British airports Authority, recently bought by a Spanish company, says the root cause of the problem is not the ownership structure, but a lack of runway and terminal capacity, which it's addressing through a programme of heavy investment.

最近被一家西班牙公司收购的英国机场管理局（British airports Authority）表示，问题的根本原因不是所有权结构，而是跑道和航站楼容量不足，该局正在通过一项大规模投资计划解决这一问题。

2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

高考So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?

那么，你如何才能做出精彩的白日梦，避免掉到树根上，或者看起来像个傻瓜？

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 单项填空 原文

考研Yet science has a cultural history, too, with roots going back to the dawn of civilization.

然而，科学也有一段文化史，其根源可以追溯到文明的曙光。

2017年考研阅读原文

六级It is based on racial roots.

它基于种族根源。

2015年12月阅读原文

高考Steve and Naomi spoke in musical code lines, beats, intervals, moving from the root to end a song in a new key.

史蒂夫和娜奥米用音乐代码行、节拍、音程说话，用新的调子从一首歌的词根到结尾。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

四级The majority of the grains, about 80%, were from cereal crops like barley, and about 10% were bits of roots, including lily, which would have made the beer sweeter, the scientists say.

科学家说，大部分谷物（约80%）来自大麦等谷类作物，约10%来自根部，包括百合，这会使啤酒更甜。

2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

高考Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread.

早期的蛋糕只是一种面包，所以这个传统植根于分享面包的习俗。

2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

六级While yoga and meditation ( ' , 静思 ) are scientifically proven to reduce stress levels, these programs do little to target the root causes of burnout and disengagement.

而瑜伽和冥想(",，静思 ) 科学证明，这些计划可以降低压力水平，但对解决倦怠和脱离的根本原因几乎没有作用。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级contributes to environmental protection Romantic love has clear evolutionary roots but our views about what makes an ideal romantic relationship can be swayed by the society we live in

有助于保护环境浪漫的爱情有着明确的进化根源，但我们对理想浪漫关系的看法可能会受到我们所生活的社会的影响

2013年6月阅读原文

四级Money is considered to be the root of all evils

金钱被认为是万恶之源

2011年12月阅读原文

六级But what happens when new players emerge, who don't have deep roots within the existing culture?

但是，当新玩家出现时，那些在现有文化中没有深厚根基的人会发生什么呢？

2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

六级The decline in American Indian languages has historical roots.

美洲印第安人语言的衰落有其历史根源。

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

六级Some plants store reserves of water to see them through a drought; others send roots deep down to subsurface water supplies.

一些植物储存了大量的水来帮助它们度过干旱；另一些则把根深深地扎入地下水源。

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

四级Money is considered to be the root of all evils.

金钱被认为是万恶之源。

2011年12月阅读原文

六级They also replaced rotting roots and halted the sinking of the churches into the ground.

他们还替换了腐烂的树根，阻止了教堂下沉到地下。

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

六级That explanation appeals to common sense and has dominated efforts to get to the root of the obesity epidemic and reverse it.

这一解释符合常识，并主导了寻找肥胖流行根源并扭转其趋势的努力。

2008年12月英语六级真题

六级To tackle the problem of ageing populations at its root, “old” countries would have to rejuvenate (使年轻) themselves by having more of their own children.

为了从根源上解决人口老龄化问题，“旧”国家必须振兴(使年轻) 通过拥有更多自己的孩子来保护自己。

2010年12月英语六级真题

四级Although a strong pound and weak markets in Asia play a role in the downsizing, the layoffs in Stoke have their roots in earthshaking social shifts.

尽管英镑走强和亚洲市场疲软在裁员中起到了一定作用，但斯托克城的裁员源于翻天覆地的社会变化。

2003年12月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级The current interest in sign language has roots in the pioneering work of one rebel teacher at Gallaudet University in Washington, D. C. , the world’s only liberal arts university for deaf people.

目前人们对手语的兴趣源于华盛顿加劳德特大学一位反叛教师的开拓性工作，该大学是世界上唯一一所为聋人开设的文科大学。

2004年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级It was planted where its tough roots which grow up to five feet long could help hold back the soil.

它被种植在其坚韧的根可以长到五英尺长的地方，这些根可以帮助阻挡土壤。

2006年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级It is a dilemma that continues to be a root cause of anxiety both for myself and for thousands of other UK employees.

这一困境仍然是我和数千名其他英国员工焦虑的根源。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题(3)

四级Romantic love has clear evolutionary roots but our views about what makes an ideal romantic relationship can be swayed by the society we live in.

浪漫爱情有着明确的进化根源，但我们对理想浪漫关系的看法可能会受到我们所生活的社会的影响。

2013年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

四级The association of tears with art has ancient roots.

眼泪与艺术的联系源远流长。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套）

考研The mineral elements from the soil that are usable by the plant must be dissolved in the soil solution before they can be taken into the root.

植物可以使用的土壤中的矿物元素必须溶解在土壤溶液中，然后才能被吸收到根部。

1991年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Replies show that compared with other Americans, journalists are more likely to live in upscale neighborhoods, have maids, own Mercedeses, and trade stocks, and they’re less likely to go to church, do volunteer work, or put down roots in community.

回复显示，与其他美国人相比，记者更有可能住在高档社区，有女佣，拥有Mercedes，交易股票，他们不太可能去教堂、做志愿者或在社区扎根。

2001年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研The American spymaster who built the Office of Strategic Services in the World War Ⅱ and later laid the roots for the CIA was fascinated with information.

这位美国间谍头子在第二次世界大战中建立了战略服务办公室，后来为中央情报局奠定了基础，他对信息着迷。

2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研Left Back: A Century of Failed School Reforms, traces the roots of anti-intellectualism in our schools, concluding they are anything but a counterbalance to the American distaste for intellectual pursuits.

《左后卫：一个失败的学校改革世纪》追溯了我们学校中反智主义的根源，得出的结论是，它们绝不能抵消美国人对智力追求的厌恶。

2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研“Intellect is resented as a form of power or privilege, writes historian and professor Richard Hofstadter in Anti-intellectualism in American Life, a Pulitzer-Prize winning book on the roots of anti-intellectualism in US politics, religion, and education.

历史学家兼教授理查德·霍夫施塔特在《美国生活中的反智主义》一书中写道：“知识分子被视为一种权力或特权。

2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研The Greeks assumed that the structure of language had some connection with the process of thought, which took root in Europe long before people realized how diverse languages could be.

希腊人认为语言的结构与思维过程有一定的联系，早在人们意识到语言的多样性之前，思维过程就在欧洲生根发芽。

2004年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

考研DNA testing is also the latest rage among passionate genealogists — and supports businesses that offer to search for a family’s geographic roots .

DNA测试也是热情的家谱学家中最新的一种狂热，它支持那些提供寻找家族地理根源的企业。

2009年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语试题