四级"As what happened with tobacco, this will require a cultural shift, but that can happen," says Nguyen. "In the same way physicians used to smoke, and then stopped smoking and were able to talk to patients about it,I think physicians can have a bigger voic

Nguyen说：“正如烟草所发生的那样，这需要文化的转变，但这是可以实现的。”就像医生过去吸烟，然后戒烟，并能和病人谈论它一样，我认为医生可以有更大的voic

2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

四级In the same way physicians used to smoke, and then stopped smoking and were able to talk to patients about it,I think physicians can have a bigger voice in it.

就像医生过去吸烟，然后戒烟，并且能够和病人谈论吸烟一样，我认为医生可以在这方面有更大的发言权。

2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

六级Many Members of Parliament are addicted to smoking.

许多议员吸烟成瘾。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级Any veteran nicotine addict will testify that fancy packaging plays no role in the decision to keep smoking.

任何一个老练的尼古丁瘾君子都会证明，花哨的包装在决定是否继续吸烟中没有任何作用。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级She studied the smoking patterns of adult smokers.

她研究了成年吸烟者的吸烟模式。

2017年6月阅读原文

考研After all, it was rumored that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a connection.

毕竟，在证据被发现之前，吸烟导致癌症的传闻已经持续多年。

2020年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

考研The food industry will be alarmed that such senior doctors back such radical moves, especially the call to use some of the tough tactics that have been deployed against smoking over the last decade.

这些资深医生支持这些激进的举措，特别是呼吁使用过去十年来针对吸烟采取的一些强硬策略，食品行业将对此感到震惊。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Thirty years ago, it would have been inconceivable to have imagined a ban on smoking in the workplace or in pubs, and yet that is what we have now.

三十年前，想象在工作场所或酒吧里禁止吸烟是不可想象的，然而这就是我们现在所拥有的。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

考研Dare to be different, please don’t smoke!” pleads one billboard campaign aimed at reducing smoking among teenagers-teenagers, who desire nothing more than fitting in.

敢于与众不同，请不要吸烟！”一个旨在减少青少年吸烟的广告牌运动辩护说，青少年只想融入社会。

2012年考研阅读原文

高考Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers.

大多数还配备了自动火灾报警系统，包括热探测器、烟雾探测器和洒水装置。

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

六级Their risky behaviors—drinking too much alcohol, using illegal drugs, smoking cigarettes and skipping school—can alert parents and teachers that serious problems are brewing.

他们的危险行为饮酒过量、使用非法药物、吸烟和逃学可以提醒家长和老师，严重的问题正在酝酿之中。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级The study's authors surveyed 12,395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors, including excessive alcohol use, illegal drug use, heavy smoking, high media use and truancy ( ' , 逃学 ).

该研究的作者对12395名学生进行了调查，并分析了9种危险行为，包括过度饮酒、非法吸毒、大量吸烟、大量使用媒体和逃学，逃学 ).

2016年12月阅读原文

六级The study's authors surveyed 12, 395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors, including excessive alcohol use, illegal drug use, heavy smoking, high media use and truancy(逃学).

该研究的作者调查了12395名学生，分析了9种危险行为，包括过度饮酒、非法吸毒、大量吸烟、大量使用媒体和逃学(逃学).

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

四级She succeeded in quitting smoking abruptlyShe was also a researcher of tobacco and health.

她突然成功地戒烟了。她还是烟草与健康的研究人员。

2017年6月阅读原文

四级The big tobacco companies have always insisted that they are frank with their customers about the dangers of smoking and provide them with enough detail to make an informed decision.

大型烟草公司一直坚称，他们对客户坦诚吸烟的危害，并向他们提供足够的细节，让他们做出明智的决定。

2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

高考They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself.

他们不是因为友好，而是因为吸烟、违反规则和开别人的玩笑，我很快发现自己就是这些人中的一员。

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

考研"Dare to be different, please don't smoke!" pleads one billboard campaign aimed at reducing smoking among teenagers-teenagers, who desire nothing more than fitting in.

“敢于与众不同，请不要吸烟！”一个旨在减少青少年吸烟的广告牌运动辩护说，青少年只想融入社会。

2012年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

四级And I think people see that for smoking as well.

我想人们也看到了吸烟。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级The theory is that smoking should be stripped of any appeal to discourage new generations from starting in the first place.

该理论认为，吸烟应该被剥夺任何阻止新一代从一开始就开始吸烟的吸引力。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级This approach has led over time to a fall in smoking with numbers having roughly halved since the 1970s.

随着时间的推移，这种方法导致吸烟人数下降，自20世纪70年代以来，吸烟人数大约减少了一半。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Most recognizable of the ship designs are the ship's smoke stacks, but the fourth stack was actually just artistic in nature and served no functional purpose.

船舶设计中最容易辨认的是船舶的烟囱，但第四个烟囱实际上只是艺术性的，没有任何功能。

2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

六级To reduce or avoid it, researchers have examined the effect of smoking, diet, brain-challenging games, exercise and other strategies.

为了减少或避免吸烟，研究人员研究了吸烟、饮食、挑战大脑的游戏、锻炼和其他策略的影响。

2016年6月听力原文

高考A smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room.

你房间的天花板上有一个烟雾探测器。

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

四级"There are a lot of studies on the relationship between breakfast eating and possible health outcomes, but this may be because those who eat breakfast choose to habitually have health-enhancing behaviours such as regular exercise and not smoking," she say

她说：“关于吃早餐与可能的健康结果之间的关系，有很多研究，但这可能是因为吃早餐的人习惯性地选择有助于健康的行为，如经常锻炼和不吸烟。”

2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

四级One of the greatest heartbreaks for fire fighters occurs when they fail to rescue a child from a burning building because the child, frightened by smoke and noise, hides under a bed or in a closet and is later found dead.

消防员最伤心的事情之一是，他们未能从燃烧的建筑物中营救出一名儿童，因为这名儿童被烟雾和噪音吓坏，躲在床下或壁橱里，后来被发现死亡。

2010年12月听力原文

四级The supervisor of the laboratory is beginning to get headaches and dizzy spells because she says it's dangerous to breathe some of the chemical smoke there

实验室的主管开始感到头痛和头晕，因为她说在那里呼吸一些化学烟雾是危险的

2011年6月听力原文

六级The conclusion was that social isolation is statistically as dangerous as high blood pressure, smoking and obesity.

结论是，从统计学上讲，社会隔离与高血压、吸烟和肥胖一样危险。

2010年6月听力原文

四级The supervisor of the laboratory is beginning to get headaches and dizzy spells because she says it's dangerous to breathe some of the chemical smoke there.

实验室的主管开始感到头痛和头晕，因为她说在那里呼吸一些化学烟雾是危险的。

2011年6月听力原文

六级This is much like a non-smoker getting cancer from second-hand smoke, while the heavy smoker is fortunate enough to smoke in good health.

这很像一个不吸烟者因为二手烟而得癌症，而重度吸烟者却幸运地健康地吸烟。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考To ensure the safe operation of the smoke detector, one should make certain the red light is working.

为确保烟雾探测器的安全运行，应确保红灯亮起。

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设

考研Professor Terence Stephenson, president of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, said that the consumption of unhealthy food should be seen to be just as damaging as smoking or excessive drinking.

皇家儿科和儿童健康学院院长特伦斯·斯蒂芬森教授说，不健康食品的消费应该被视为与吸烟或酗酒一样有害。

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

高考Is the psychologist wearing little round glasses and smoking a cigar more insightful?

戴着小圆眼镜、抽着雪茄的心理学家是否更有洞察力？

2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

四级She quit smoking with her daughter's help.

在女儿的帮助下，她戒烟了。

2017年6月阅读原文

六级Premature death rates resulting from smoking have declined.

吸烟导致的过早死亡率有所下降。

2016年12月阅读原文

六级It has little impact on their decision whether or not to quit smoking.

这对他们是否戒烟的决定几乎没有影响。

2016年12月阅读原文

高考Start the smoke detector in a fire.

在火灾中启动烟雾探测器。

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项

高考You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of dying early by running.

你可能会喝酒、吸烟、超重，但仍然可以通过跑步来降低早死的风险。

2018年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文

六级Plain packaging discourages non-smokers from taking up smoking.

朴素的包装不鼓励非吸烟者吸烟。

2016年12月阅读原文

四级Likewise, a married man who smokes more than a pack a day is likely to live as long as a divorced man who doesn't smoke.

同样地，一个已婚男人每天吸烟超过一包烟，很可能和一个不吸烟的离婚男人一样长寿。

2010年12月阅读原文

高考When driving, minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.

驾驶时，尽量减少噪音并遵守禁止吸烟的标志。

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

六级Seeing others enjoy a smoke, or sneak a quick glance, is too tempting to resist and soon everyone is doing it.

看到别人喜欢抽烟，或者偷偷瞥一眼，是很容易抗拒的，很快每个人都会这么做。

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

四级It exposes him to oily smoke all day long.

它使他整天暴露在油烟中。

2010年6月听力原文

高考Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.

蒸汽机被用来拉车厢，烟雾和噪音对乘客来说一定很不舒服。

2017年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

高考In 1943, a Mexican farmer was surprised to see smoke rising from a small part of his land.

1943年，一位墨西哥农民惊讶地看到烟雾从他的一小块土地上升起。

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

六级” According to the presentation, more teens die in automobile crashes in the United States each year than from drugs, violence, smoking and suicide.

“根据报告，美国每年死于车祸的青少年比死于毒品、暴力、吸烟和自杀的青少年还要多。

2009年6月英语六级真题

四级A vast way of well-tried techniques already existed-natural cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling.

自然冷却、干燥、烟熏、腌制、加糖、装瓶，已经有了大量久经考验的技术。

1997年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Psychologist George Spilich and colleagues at Washington College in Chestertown, Maryland, decided to find out whether, as many smokers say, smoking helps them to “think and concentrate.

马里兰州切斯特敦华盛顿学院的心理学家乔治·斯皮利奇和同事们决定，正如许多吸烟者所说，吸烟是否有助于他们“思考和集中注意力”。

1998年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级A smoking airline pilot could fly adequately if no problems arose, but if something went wrong, smoking might damage his mental capacity.

如果没有问题，吸烟的飞行员可以正常飞行，但如果出现问题，吸烟可能会损害他的精神能力。

1998年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Would black powder in the smoke from the fires circles the globe and block out the sun?

大火烟雾中的黑色粉末会环绕地球并遮挡阳光吗？

2000年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级Because of the pressure of the job, I used to smoke and drink too much.

由于工作的压力，我过去抽烟酗酒。

2003年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题

四级As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease—especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise.

正如我们所看到的，我们社会的医疗保健重点已经从治愈疾病转移到预防疾病——尤其是在改变我们许多不健康的行为方面，如不良的饮食习惯、吸烟和不锻炼。

2006年12月大学英语新四级(CET-4)真题

四级There are many reasons for this-typically, men take more risks than woman and are more likely to drink and smoke but perhaps more importantly, men don’t go to the doctor.

造成这种情况的原因有很多——通常，男性比女性承担更多的风险，更容易饮酒和吸烟，但也许更重要的是，男性不去看医生。

2008年12月英语四级考试真题

四级Likewise, a married man who smokes more than a pack a day is likely to live as long as a divorced man who doesn’t smoke.

同样，一个每天吸烟超过一包的已婚男人可能和一个不吸烟的离婚男人一样长寿。

2010年12月英语四级考试真题

四级It’s no secret that some of the resolutions that many of us vowed to pursue in the new year— eat healthy, lose weight, quit smoking, save more money — have already fallen by the wayside.

众所周知，我们许多人发誓要在新的一年里追求的一些决心——健康饮食、减肥、戒烟、多存钱——已经被搁置一旁。

2012年12月大学英语四级真题(3)

四级That has already been admitted, finally, with smoking.

吸烟已经承认了这一点。

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套)

四级Just as it’s challenging to smoke while knitting, when hands are holding needles and hooks, there’s less snacking and mindless eating out of boredom.

就像在编织时吸烟很有挑战性一样，当手拿着针和钩子时，吃零食和无聊的无意识饮食也会减少。

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套）

四级“In the same way physicians used to smoke, and then stopped smoking and were able to talk to patients about it, I think physicians can have a bigger voice in it.

“就像医生过去吸烟，然后戒烟并能够与患者谈论这件事一样，我认为医生可以在这件事上有更大的发言权。

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套）

四级“There are a lot of studies on the relationship between breakfast eating and possible health outcomes, but this may be because those who eat breakfast choose to habitually have health-enhancing behaviours such as regular exercise and not smoking,” she says.

她说：“关于吃早餐与可能的健康结果之间的关系，有很多研究，但这可能是因为那些吃早餐的人选择习惯性地进行有益健康的行为，如定期锻炼和不吸烟。”。

2019年12月大学英语四级真题（第2套）

考研While a majority of countries have taken little or no action yet, some 30 nations have introduced legislative steps to control smoking.

虽然大多数国家几乎没有或根本没有采取行动，但约有30个国家已采取立法措施控制吸烟。

1982年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研However, in many developing nations, cigarette smoking is seen as a sign of economic progress — and is even encouraged.

然而，在许多发展中国家，吸烟被视为经济进步的标志，甚至受到鼓励。

1982年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Smoking is harmful to the health of people.

吸烟对人们的健康有害。

1982年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Restrictions on cigarette advertisements, plus health warnings on packages and bans on public smoking in certain places such as theatres, cinemas and restaurants, are the most popular tools used by nations in support of nonsmokers or in curbing smoking.

对香烟广告的限制，加上包装上的健康警告，以及在剧院、电影院和餐馆等特定场所禁止公众吸烟，是各国支持不吸烟者或遏制吸烟最常用的工具。

1982年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研In the long run, there is no doubt that everybody would be much better-off if smoking were banned altogether, but people are not ready for such drastic action.

从长远来看，毫无疑问，如果完全禁止吸烟，每个人的生活都会好得多，但人们还没有准备好采取如此激烈的行动。

1982年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研He felt, for example, that it is a self-evident principle that everything in the universe has its proper place, hence one can deduce that objects fall to the ground because that’s where they belong, and smoke goes up because that’s where it belongs.

例如，他认为宇宙中的一切事物都有其固有的位置，这是一个不言自明的原则，因此可以推断出物体落地是因为它们属于那里，而烟雾上升是因为它属于那里。

1987年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Do you remember all those years when scientists argued that smoking would kill us but the doubters insisted that we didn’t know for sure?

你还记得那些年吗？科学家们认为吸烟会杀死我们，但怀疑者坚持说我们不确定？

2005年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

考研Just as on smoking, voices now come from many quarters insisting that the science about global warming is incomplete, that it’s OK to keep pouring fumes into the air until we know for sure.

就像关于吸烟一样，现在来自许多方面的声音坚持认为，关于全球变暖的科学是不完整的，在我们确定之前，继续向空气中排放烟雾是可以的。

2005年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题